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We derive necessary conditions in terms of the variances of position and momentum linear combinations for all kinds of separability of a multi-party multi-mode continuous-variable state. Their violations can be sufficient for genuine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter van Loock , Akira Furusawa

The set of all separable quantum states is compact and convex. We focus on the two-qubit quanum system and study the boundary of the set. Then we give the criterion to determine whether a separable state is on the boundary. Some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mingjun Shi , Jiangfeng Du

We introduce an entanglement criterion to exclude full separability of quantum states. We present numerical evidence that the criterion is necessary and sufficient for the class of GHZ diagonal three-qubit states and estimate the volume of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Otfried Gühne

We review the problem of discriminating entangled states from separable states for bipartite systems. We formally define what entangled states are, present some important criteria to detect entanglement, and show how they can be classified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Maciej Lewenstein , Anna Sanpera

A general and computable criterion for k-(in)separability in continuous multipartite quantum systems is presented. The criterion can be experimentally implemented with a finite and comparatively low number of local observables. We discuss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Andreas Gabriel , Marcus Huber , Sasa Radic , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

Complex forms of quantum entanglement can arise in two qualitatively different ways; either between many qubits or between two particles with higher-than-qubit dimension. While the many-qubit frontier and the high-dimension frontier both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Gabriele Cobucci , Armin Tavakoli

We present a method to derive separability criteria for the different classes of multiparticle entanglement, especially genuine multiparticle entanglement. The resulting criteria are necessary and sufficient for certain families of states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Otfried Gühne , Michael Seevinck

We analyze the optimal unambiguous discrimination of two arbitrary mixed quantum states. We show that the optimal measurement is unique and we present this optimal measurement for the case where the rank of the density operator of one of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-22 M. Kleinmann , H. Kampermann , D. Bruss

In this Letter we find the new criteria of separability of multipartite qubit density matrixes. Especially, we discuss in detail the criteria of separability for tripartite qubit density matrixes. We find the sufficient and necessary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zai-Zhe Zhong

The partial separability of multipartite qubit density matrixes is strictly defined. We give a reduction way from N-partite qubit density matrixes to bipartite qubit density matrixes, and prove a necessary condition that a N-partite qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zai-Zhe Zhong

In this contribution we present a concise introduction to quantum entanglement in multipartite systems. After a brief comparison between bipartite systems and the simplest non-trivial multipartite scenario involving three parties, we review…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Pawel Horodecki , Łukasz Rudnicki , Karol Życzkowski

It is known that he bipartite quantum states, with rank strictly smaller than the maximum of the ranks of its two reduced states, are distillable by local operations and classical communication. Our first main result is that this is also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Lin Chen , Dragomir Z. Djokovic

We discuss the concept of how entanglement changes with respect to different factorizations of the total algebra which describes the quantum states. Depending on the considered factorization a quantum state appears either entangled or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Walter Thirring , Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Philipp Köhler , Heide Narnhofer

For a quantum state in a bipartite system represented as a density matrix, researchers used the realignment matrix and functions on its singular values to study the separability of the quantum state. We obtain bounds for elementary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon , Nung-Sing Sze

For many applications the presence of a quantum advantage crucially depends on the availability of resourceful states. Although the resource typically depends on the particular task, in the context of multipartite systems entangled quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Jonathan Steinberg , Otfried Gühne

Quantum states are the key mathematical objects in quantum mechanics, and entanglement lies at the heart of the nascent fields of quantum information processing and computation. However, there has not been a general, necessary and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Bang-Hai Wang

Entanglement distribution with separable states has recently attracted considerable attention. Recent results suggest that quantum discord - a measure for quantum correlations beyond entanglement - is responsible for this counterintuitive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-26 Alexander Streltsov , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

We consider a quantum system with a finite number of distinguishable quantum states, which may be partitioned freely by a number of quantum particles, assumed to be maximally entangled. We show that if we partition the system into a number…

The reduction criterion is a well known necessary condition for separable states, and states violating this condition are entangled and also 1-distillable. In this paper we introduce a new set of necessary conditions for separability of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 William Hall

Heterogeneous bipartite quantum pure states, composed of two subsystems with a different number of levels, cannot have both reductions maximally mixed. In this work, we demonstrate existence of a wide range of highly entangled states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-06 D. Goyeneche , J. Bielawski , K. Życzkowski