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相关论文: Imaginary Phases in Two-Level Model with Spontaneo…

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We derive an elegant solution for a two-level system evolving adiabatically under the influence of a driving field with a time-dependent phase, which includes open system effects such as dephasing and spontaneous emission. This solution,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ingo Kamleitner , James D. Cresser , Barry C. Sanders

We study the adiabatic evolution of a two-level model in the presence of an external classical electric field. The coupling between the quantum model and the classical field is taken in the electric dipole approximation. In this regime, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-25 A. C. Aguiar Pinto , M. Moutinho , M. T. Thomaz

We develop a theoretical description of non-Hermitian time evolution that accounts for the break- down of the adiabatic theorem. We obtain closed-form expressions for the time-dependent state amplitudes, involving the complex eigen-energies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Hailong Wang , Li-Jun Lang , Y. D. Chong

We consider a generalization of the non-Hermitian ${\mathcal PT}$ symmetric Jaynes-Cummings {Hamiltonian, recently introduced for studying optical phenomena with time-dependent physical parameters, that includes environment-induced decay}.…

We explore the near adiabatic dynamics in a non-Hermitian quantum many-body system by investigating a finite-time ramp of the imaginary vector potential in the interacting Hatano-Nelson model. The excess energy, the Loschmidt echo, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Léonce Dupays , Adolfo del Campo , Balázs Dóra

The dynamics of two-level systems in time-dependent backgrounds is under consideration. We present some new exact solutions in special backgrounds decaying in time. On the other hand, following ideas of Feynman, Vernon and Hellwarth, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. G. Bagrov , J. C. A. Barata , D. M. Gitman , W. F. Wreszinski

Quantum phase transitions are usually studied in terms of Hermitian Hamiltonians. However, cold-atom experiments are intrinsically non-Hermitian due to spontaneous decay. Here, we show that non-Hermitian systems exhibit quantum phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Tony E. Lee , Ching-Kit Chan

We discuss the basic theoretical framework for non-Hermitian quantum systems with particular emphasis on the diagonalizability of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians and their $GL(1,\mathbb{C})$ gauge freedom, which are relevant to the adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Qi Zhang , Biao Wu

We investigate the dissipative dynamics of a two-level atom in a weak gravitational field. Using the Feynman--Vernon influence functional formalism, we derive a quantum master equation describing the two-level atom interacting with a scalar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Kaito Kashiwagi , Akira Matsumura

We investigates the dynamics of an open quantum system comprising a two-level electronic system coupled to local boson mode and a bosonic bath. The system is described by four distinct states, including the ground and excited electronic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Chen-Huan Wu

Geometric phases, which accompany the evolution of a quantum system and depend only on its trajectory in state space, are commonly studied in two-level systems. Here, however, we study the adiabatic geometric phase in a weakly anharmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 S. Berger , M. Pechal , S. Pugnetti , A. A. Abdumalikov , L. Steffen , A. Fedorov , A. Wallraff , S. Filipp

In this paper we extend current perspectives in engineering reservoirs by producing a time-dependent master equation leading to a nonstationary superposition equilibrium state that can be nonadiabatically controlled by the system-reservoir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 F. O. Prado , E. I. Duzzioni , M. H. Y. Moussa , N. G. de Almeida , C. J. Villas-Boas

We address memory effects in the dynamics of a two-level open quantum system interacting with a classical fluctuating field via dipole interaction. In particular, we study the backflow of information for a field with a Lorentzian spectrum,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Samaneh Hesabi , Davood Afshar , Matteo G. A. Paris

Using the intertwining relation we construct a pseudosuperpartner for a (non-Hermitian) Dirac-like Hamiltonian describing a two-level system interacting in the rotating wave approximation with the electric component of an electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Boris F Samsonov , V V Shamshutdinova

We provide exact analytical solutions for a two dimensional explicitly time-dependent non-Hermitian quantum system. While the time-independent variant of the model studied is in the broken PT-symmetric phase for the entire range of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Andreas Fring , Thomas Frith

In quantum field theory it is believed that the spontaneous decay of excited atomic or molecular level is due to the interaction with continuum of field modes. Besides, the atom makes a transition from upper level to lower one so that the…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-02-22 E. A. Ianovich

Based on the adiabatic geometric phase concerning with density matrix[1] , we extend it to the sub-geometric phase in the non-adiabatic case. It is found that whatever the real part or imaginary part of the sub-geometric phase can play an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Zheng-Chuan Wang

The geometric (Berry) phase of a two-level system in a dissipative environment is analyzed by using the second-quantized formulation, which provides a unified and gauge-invariant treatment of adiabatic and nonadiabatic phases and is thus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-09 Kazuo Fujikawa , Ming-Guang Hu

We introduce a self-consistent framework for the analysis of both Abelian and non-Abelian geometric phases associated with open quantum systems, undergoing cyclic adiabatic evolution. We derive a general expression for geometric phases,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Sarandy , D. A. Lidar

The spontaneous emission is investigated for an effective atomic two-level system in an intense coherent field with frequency lower than the vacuum-induced decay width. As this additional low-frequency field is assumed to be intense,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Evers , C. H. Keitel
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