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相关论文: Between entropy and subentropy

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Some bounds on the entropic informational quantities related to a quantum continual measurement are obtained and the time dependencies of these quantities are studied.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Alberto Barchielli , Giancarlo Lupieri

A framework for a quantum mechanical information theory is introduced that is based entirely on density operators, and gives rise to a unified description of classical correlation and quantum entanglement. Unlike in classical (Shannon)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. J. Cerf , C. Adami

According to quantum mechanics, the informational content of isolated systems does not change in time. However, subadditivity of entropy seems to describe an excess of information when we look at single parts of a composite systems and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Marco Roncaglia

We introduce a new notion of entropy for quantum states, called contextual entropy, and show how it unifies Shannon and von Neumann entropy. The main result is that from the knowledge of the contextual entropy of a quantum state of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Carmen Maria Constantin , Andreas Doering

In this paper, an estimation of lower bound of topological entropy for coupled-expanding systems associated with transition matrices in compact Hausdorff spaces is given. Estimations of upper and lower bounds of topological entropy for…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-04 Hua Shao , Yuming Shi , Hao Zhu

It is known that the variance and entropy of quantum observables decompose into intrinsically quantum and classical contributions. Here a general method of constructing quantum-classical decompositions of resources such as uncertainty is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Michael J. W. Hall

We study the quantum entropy of systems that are described by general non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, including those which can model the effects of sinks or sources. We generalize the von Neumann entropy to the non- Hermitian case and find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Alessandro Sergi , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

The quantum relative entropy $S(\rho||\sigma)$ is a widely used dissimilarity measure between quantum states, but it has the peculiarity of being asymmetric in its arguments. We quantify the amount of asymmetry by providing a sharp upper…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

Strong subadditivity of von Neumann entropy, proved in 1973 by Lieb and Ruskai, is a cornerstone of quantum coding theory. All other known inequalities for entropies of quantum systems may be derived from it. Here we prove a new inequality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noah Linden , Andreas Winter

This article consists of a very short introduction to classical and quantum information theory. Basic properties of the classical Shannon entropy and the quantum von Neumann entropy are described, along with related concepts such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Edward Witten

Entanglement is considered a fundamental ingredient for quantum technologies and condensed matter systems are among the good candidates for quantum devices. For bipartite pure states the von Neumann entropy is a proper measure of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 T. Pauletti , M. Garcia , G. A. Canella , V. V. França

One of most important issues in quantum information theory concerns transmission of information through noisy quantum channels. We discuss few channel characteristics expressed by means of generalized entropies. Such characteristics can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Alexey E. Rastegin

Bipartite entanglement entropies, calculated from the reduced density matrix of a subsystem, provide a description of the resources available within a system for performing quantum information processing. However, these quantities are not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Robert N. C. Pfeifer

We argue from the point of view of statistical inference that the quantum relative entropy is a good measure for distinguishing between two quantum states (or two classes of quantum states) described by density matrices. We extend this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Vedral , M. B. Plenio , K. Jacobs , P. L. Knight

While a positive operator valued measure gives the probabilities in a quantum measurement, an instrument gives both the probabilities and the a posteriori states. By interpreting the instrument as a quantum channel and by using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Barchielli , Giancarlo Lupieri

We investigate the uncertainty associated with a joint quantum measurement of two components of spin of a spin-1/2 particle and quantify this in terms of entropy. We consider two entropic quantities: the joint entropy and the sum of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Thomas Brougham , Erika Andersson , Stephen M Barnett

We analyze, for a general concave entropic form, the associated conditional entropy of a quantum system A+B, obtained as a result of a local measurement on one of the systems (B). This quantity is a measure of the average mixedness of A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 N. Gigena , R. Rossignoli

We define the Wigner entropy of a quantum state as the differential Shannon entropy of the Wigner function of the state. This quantity is properly defined only for states that possess a positive Wigner function, which we name…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Zacharie Van Herstraeten , Nicolas J. Cerf

This thesis consolidates, improves and extends the smooth entropy framework for non-asymptotic information theory and cryptography. We investigate the conditional min- and max-entropy for quantum states, generalizations of classical R\'enyi…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Marco Tomamichel

The use of coarse graining to connect physical and information theoretic entropies has recently been given a precise formulation in terms of ``observational entropy'', describing entropy for observers with respect to a measurement. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Leonardo Rossetti , Stefano Mancini , Andreas Winter , Joseph Schindler