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相关论文: Understanding Quantum Superarrivals using the Bohm…

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In the First Part of this paper [that was submitted for pub. in 1991 and appeared in print in Phys. Reports 214 (1992) 339] we critically review the main theoretical definitions and calculations of the sub-barrier tunnelling and reflection…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-17 Vladislav S. Olkhovsky , Erasmo Recami

The reflection and transmission of wave functions at a potential step is a well-known issue in a textbook of quantum mechanics. We studied the reflection and transmission characteristics analytically when the potential step is moving at a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiharu Samura , Masato Ohmukai

We discuss some of the properties of the `collision' of a quantum mechanical wave packet with an infinitely high potential barrier, focusing on novel aspects such as the detailed time-dependence of the momentum-space probability density and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Doncheski , R. W. Robinett

An inverse obstacle problem for the wave governed by the wave equation in a two layered medium is considered under the framework of the time domain enclosure method. The wave is generated by an initial data supported on a closed ball in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-09 Masaru Ikehata , Mishio Kawashita , Wakako Kawashita

Bohmian mechanics, widely known within the field of the quantum foundations, has been a quite useful resource for computational and interpretive purposes in a wide variety of practical problems. Here, it is used to establish a comparative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 A. S. Sanz

A theory of quantum jumps is developed by using a new asymmetric equation, which is complementary to the Schr\"odinger equation. The new equation displays Bohr's rules for quantum jumps, and its solutions demonstrate that once a quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Z. E. Musielak

Quantum walks are known to have nontrivial interactions with absorbing boundaries. In particular it has been shown that an absorbing boundary in the one dimensional quantum walk partially reflects information, as observed by absorption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Parker Kuklinski

A time-dependent potential barrier has been used to probe the arrival-time distribution of the wave packet of a hot electron by raising the barrier to block the packet upon arrival of the packet at the barrier. To see whether the barrier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Wanki Park , H. -S. Sim , Sungguen Ryu

We develop a new variant of the wave-packet analysis and solve the tunneling time problem for one particle. Our approach suggests an individual asymptotic description of the quantum subensembles of transmitted and reflected particles both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

By modelling quantum systems as emerging from a (classical) sub-quantum thermodynamics, the quantum mechanical "decay of the wave packet" is shown to simply result from sub-quantum diffusion with a specific diffusion coefficient varying in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Gerhard Groessing , Siegfried Fussy , Johannes Mesa Pascasio , Herbert Schwabl

We investigate the scattering of two distinguishable particles with unequal masses and a mutual short-range interaction with the aim of quantifying the impact of a tunneling ``projectile'' particle on the quantum mechanical state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Roman Michelko , Peter Bokes

We exploit the analogy between tunnelling across a potential barrier and Aharonov's weak measurements to resolve the long standing paradox between the impossibility to exceed the speed of light and the seemingly 'superluminal' behaviur of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Sokolovski , A. Z. Msezane , V. R. Shaginyan

We study the transport of a quantum particle through square lattices of various sizes by employing the tight-binding Hamiltonian from quantum percolation. Input and output semi-infinite chains are attached to the lattice either by diagonal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Cuansing , H. Nakanishi

We uncover a novel mechanism for superscattering of subwavelength resonators closely associated with the physics of bound states in the continuum. We demonstrate that superscattering occurs as a consequence of constructive interference…

The impact of surface reflection on the statistics of transmission eigenvalues is a largely unexplored subject of fundamental and practical importance in statistical optics. Here, we develop a first-principles theory and confirm numerically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Xiaojun Cheng , Chushun Tian , Azriel Z. Genack

A method to approximate transmission probabilities for a nonseparable multidimensional barrier is applied to a waveguide model. The method uses complex barrier-crossing orbits to represent reaction probabilities in phase space and is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher S. Drew , Stephen C. Creagh , Richard H. Tew

Due to a transient quantum interference during a wavepacket collision with a potential barrier, a particular momentum, that depends on the potential parameters but is close to the initial average momentum, becomes suppressed. The hole left…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. L. Perez Prieto , S. Brouard , J. G. Muga

This article concerns a phenomenon of elementary quantum mechanics that is quite counter-intuitive, very non-classical, and apparently not widely known: a quantum particle can get reflected at a downward potential step. In contrast,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Pedro L. Garrido , Sheldon Goldstein , Jani Lukkarinen , Roderich Tumulka

Transmission through and reflection from a potential barrier, and the very closely related issue of particle production from a parametric resonance, are topics of considerable general interest in quantum physics. We have developed a rather…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Petarpa Boonserm , Matt Visser

Quantum backflow is a counterintuitive phenomenon in which the probability density of a quantum particle propagates opposite to its momentum. Experimental observation of backflow has remained elusive due to two main challenges: (i) the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Tomasz Paterek , Arseni Goussev