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To identify the location of objects of a particular class, a passive computer vision system generally processes all the regions in an image to finally output few regions. However, we can use structure in the scene to search for objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-09 Varun K. Nagaraja , Vlad I. Morariu , Larry S. Davis

Given $\kappa$ databases of unstructured entries, we propose a quantum algorithm to find the common entries between those databases. The proposed algorithm requires $\mathcal{O}(\kappa \sqrt{N})$ queries to find the common entries, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Khaled El-Wazan

Existing approaches to unsupervised object discovery (UOD) do not scale up to large datasets without approximations that compromise their performance. We propose a novel formulation of UOD as a ranking problem, amenable to the arsenal of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Huy V. Vo , Elena Sizikova , Cordelia Schmid , Patrick Pérez , Jean Ponce

We investigate active learning with access to two distinct oracles: Label (which is standard) and Search (which is not). The Search oracle models the situation where a human searches a database to seed or counterexample an existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Alina Beygelzimer , Daniel Hsu , John Langford , Chicheng Zhang

A comparison-based search algorithm lets a user find a target item $t$ in a database by answering queries of the form, ``Which of items $i$ and $j$ is closer to $t$?'' Instead of formulating an explicit query (such as one or several…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Daniyar Chumbalov , Lars Klein , Lucas Maystre , Matthias Grossglauser

We propose a multi-objective global pattern search algorithm for the task of locating and quantifying damage in flexible mechanical structures. This is achieved by identifying eigenfrequencies and eigenmodes from measurements and matching…

Detection of symmetry is vital to problem solving. Most of the problems of computer vision and computer graphics and machine intelligence in general, can be reduced to symmetry detection problem. Unstructured search problem can also be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Dinesh Kumar , Pankaj Srivastava

Grover's database search algorithm, although discovered in the context of quantum computation, can be implemented using any system that allows superposition of states. A physical realization of this algorithm is described using coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Apoorva Patel

We present a coordination method for multiple mobile manipulators to sort objects in clutter. We consider the object rearrangement problem in which the objects must be sorted into different groups in a particular order. In clutter, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Jeeho Ahn , Seabin Lee , Changjoo Nam

In this article we develop a gradient-based algorithm for the solution of multiobjective optimization problems with uncertainties. To this end, an additional condition is derived for the descent direction in order to account for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-02 Sebastian Peitz , Michael Dellnitz

In this work, we propose a new segmentation algorithm for images containing convex objects present in multiple shapes with a high degree of overlap. The proposed algorithm is carried out in two steps, first we identify the visible contours,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Kumar Abhinav , Jaideep Singh Chauhan , Debasis Sarkar

For the unsorted database quantum search with the unknown fraction $\lambda$ of target items, there are mainly two kinds of methods, i.e., fixed-point or trail-and-error. (i) In terms of the fixed-point method, Yoder et al. [Phys. Rev.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Tan Li , Shuo Zhang , Xiang-Qun Fu , Xiang Wang , Yang Wang , Jie Lin , Wan-Su Bao

This paper considers the task of performing binary search under noisy decisions, focusing on the application of target area localization. In the presence of noise, the classical partitioning approach of binary search is prone to error…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Kaan Buyukkalayci , Merve Karakas , Xinlin Li , Christina Fragouli

We consider two combinatorial problems. The first we call "search with wildcards": given an unknown n-bit string x, and the ability to check whether any subset of the bits of x is equal to a provided query string, the goal is to output x.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Andris Ambainis , Ashley Montanaro

We propose a new adiabatic algorithm for the unsorted database search problem. This algorithm saves two thirds of qubits than Grover's algorithm in realizations. Meanwhile, we analyze the time complexity of the algorithm by both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Nanyang Xu , Xinhua Peng , Mingjun Shi , Jiangfeng Du

This paper addresses the problem of unsupervised object localization in an image. Unlike previous supervised and weakly supervised algorithms that require bounding box or image level annotations for training classifiers in order to learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Aditya Vora , Shanmuganathan Raman

Motivated by applications in crowdsourced entity resolution in database, signed edge prediction in social networks and correlation clustering, Mazumdar and Saha [NIPS 2017] proposed an elegant theoretical model for studying clustering with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Pan Peng , Jiapeng Zhang

Grover's quantum algorithm for an unstructured search problem and the Count algorithm by Brassard et al. are generalized to the case when the initial state is arbitrarily and maximally entangled. This ansatz might be relevant with quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Carlini , A. Hosoya

The standard quantum search algorithm lacks a feature, enjoyed by many classical algorithms, of having a fixed-point, i.e. a monotonic convergence towards the solution. Here we present two variations of the quantum search algorithm, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lov K. Grover , Apoorva Patel , Tathagat Tulsi

Since Grover's seminal work, quantum search has been studied in great detail. In the usual search problem, we have a collection of n items and we would like to find a marked item. We consider a new variant of this problem in which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis