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The discretization of the density matrix is proposed as a nonlinear positive map for systems with continuous variables. This procedure is used to calculate the entanglement between two modes through different criteria, such as Tsallis…

The nonequilibrium dynamics in chaotic quantum systems denies a fully understanding up to now, even if thermalization in the long-time asymptotic state has been explained by the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis which assumes a universal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Xinxin Yang , Pei Wang

We consider complete positivity of dynamics regarding subsystems of an open composite quantum system, which is subject of a completely positive dynamics. By "completely positive dynamics", we assume the dynamical maps called the completely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 M. Arsenijevic , J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Dugic

A hermitian matrix can be parametrized by a set consisting of its determinant and the eigenvalues of its submatrices. We established a group of equations which connect these variables with the mixing parameters of diagonalization. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 S. H. Chiu , T. K. Kuo

This paper presents a parametrization of a degenerate density matrix. The problem needs to be approached first with a diagonalized form (the spectral representation) to deal with degeneracy. Such a form is useful for this parametrization in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Tae-Hun Lee

Using the known possibility to associate the completely positive maps with density matrices and recent results on expressing the density matrices with sets of classical probability distributions of dichotomic random variables we construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Ashot Avanesov , Vladimir I. Man'ko

An explicit parameterization is given for the density matrices for $n$-state systems. The geometry of the space of pure and mixed states and the entropy of the $n$-state system is discussed. Geometric phases can arise in only specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis J. Boya , Mark Byrd , Mark Mims , E. C. G. Sudarshan

We study dynamical semigroups of positive, but not completely positive maps on finite-dimensional bipartite systems and analyze properties of their generators in relation to non-decomposability and bound-entanglement. An example of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , M. Piani

We explore situations in which certain stochastic and high-dimensional deterministic systems behave effectively as low-dimensional dynamical systems. We define and study moment maps, maps on spaces of low-order moments of evolving…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Barkley , I. G. Kevrekidis , A. M. Stuart

We obtain a new inequality for arbitrary Hermitian matrices. We describe particular linear maps called the matrix portrait of arbitrary NxN matrices. The maps are obtained as analogs of partial tracing of density matrices of multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

The network density matrix formalism allows for describing the dynamics of information on top of complex structures and it has been successfully used to analyze from system's robustness to perturbations to coarse graining multilayer…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Arsham Ghavasieh , Manlio De Domenico

A quantum-mechanical system comes naturally equipped with a convex space: each (Hermitian) operator has a (real) expectation value, and the expectation value of the square any Hermitian operator must be non-negative. This space is of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Scott Lawrence

One of the main concepts in quantum physics is a density matrix, which is a symmetric positive definite matrix of trace one. Finite probability distributions are a special case where the density matrix is restricted to be diagonal. Density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Manfred K. Warmuth , Dima Kuzmin

We develop a master equation formalism to describe the evolution of the average density matrix of a closed quantum system driven by a stochastic Hamiltonian. The average over random processes generally results in decoherence effects in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Li Yu , Daniel F. V. James

Unitary and dissipative models of quantum dynamics are linear maps on the space of states or density matrices. This linearity encodes the superposition principle, a key feature of quantum theory. However, this principle can break down in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Orion Lee , Qian Cao , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Kater Murch

Physical systems that dissipate, mix and develop turbulence also irreversibly transport statistical density. In statistical physics, laws for these processes have a mathematical form and tractability that depends on whether the description…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Swetamber Das , Jason R. Green

Eigenvalues of a density matrix characterize well the quantum state's properties, such as coherence and entanglement. We propose a simple method to determine all the eigenvalues of an unknown density matrix of a finite-dimensional system in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-24 Tohru Tanaka , Yukihiro Ota , Mitsunori Kanazawa , Gen Kimura , Hiromichi Nakazato , Franco Nori

A new quantum mechanical notion -- Conditional Density Matrix -- is discussed and is applied to describe some physical processes. This notion is a natural generalization of von Neumann density matrix for such processes as divisions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Belokurov , O. A. Khrustalev , V. A. Sadovnichy , O. D. Timofeevskaya

The evolution of a composite closed system using the integral wave equation with the kernel in the form of path integral is considered. It is supposed that a quantum particle is a subsystem of this system. The evolution of the reduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 A. Yu. Samarin

For systems described by finite matrices, an affine form is developed for the maps that describe evolution of density matrices for a quantum system that interacts with another. This is established directly from the Heisenberg picture. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas F. Jordan , Anil Shaji , E. C. G. Sudarshan