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Continuous-variable Gaussian entanglement is an attractive notion, both as a fundamental concept in quantum information theory, based on the well-established Gaussian formalism for phase-space variables, and as a practical resource in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 E. Shchukin , P. van Loock

Establishing a notion of the quantum state that applies consistently across space and time could be a crucial step toward formulating a relativistic quantum theory. We give an operational meaning to multipartite quantum states over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Seok Hyung Lie , Hyukjoon Kwon

We study the behaviour of correlated neutral kaons produced in phi-meson decays under the hypothesis that the quantum mechanical time-evolution is completely positive. We show that planned experiments at phi-factories could give precise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

The time reversal of a completely-positive, nonequilibrium discrete-time quantum Markov evolution is derived via a suitable adjointness relation. Space-time harmonic processes are introduced for the forward and reverse-time transition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-29 Francesco Ticozzi , Michele Pavon

Non-Markovian effects are important in modeling the behavior of open quantum systems arising in solid-state physics, quantum optics as well as in study of biological and chemical systems. The non-Markovian environment is often approximated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Rahul Trivedi , Daniel Malz , J. Ignacio Cirac

A class of exact conformastatic solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations is presented in which the gravitational and electromagnetic potentials are completely determined by a harmonic function only. The motion of test particles is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Antonio C. Gutiérrez-Piñeres , Abraão J. S. Capistrano

We extend quantum trajectory theory to encompass the evolution of a large class of open quantum systems interacting with an environment at {arbitrary coupling strength}. Specifically, we prove that general time-local quantum master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Brecht Donvil , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi

We explore the effect of two-dimensional position-space non-commutativity on the bipartite entanglement of continuous variable systems. We first extend the standard symplectic framework for studying entanglement of Gaussian states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Adhikari , B. Chakraborty , A. S. Majumdar , S. Vaidya

Quantum-clock interferometry has been suggested as a quantum probe to test the universality of free fall (UFF) and the universality of gravitational redshift (UGR). In typical experimental schemes it seems advantageous to employ…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Gregor Janson , Alexander Friedrich , Richard Lopp

Entanglement of states and Complete Positivity of maps are concepts that have achieved physical importance with the recent growth of quantum information science. They are however mathematically relevant whenever tensor products of complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Arvind , S. Chaturvedi , N. Mukunda

Thirty years ago, the present author discussed pure state unraveling (stochastic quantum trajectories) of Markovian open system dynamics. The fact that he considered all positive dynamics, not restricted for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Lajos Diósi

In this series of works, we study exactly solvable non-unitary time evolutions in one-dimensional quantum critical systems ranging from quantum quenches to time-dependent drivings. In this part I, we are motivated by the recent works of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Xueda Wen

We investigate a quantum mechanical system on a noncommutative space for which the structure constant is explicitly time-dependent. Any autonomous Hamiltonian on such a space acquires a time-dependent form in terms of the conventional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Sanjib Dey , Andreas Fring

Repeated measurements can induce entanglement phase transitions in the dynamics of quantum systems. Interacting models, both chaotic and integrable, generically show a stable volume-law entangled phase at low measurement rates which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Luca Lumia , Emanuele Tirrito , Rosario Fazio , Mario Collura

Recent developments in practical quantum engineering and control techniques have allowed significant developments for experimental studies of open quantum systems and decoherence engineering. Indeed, it has become possible to test…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 C. -F. Li , G. -C. Guo , J. Piilo

We show that in driven systems the Gaussian nature of the fluctuating force and time-reversibility are equivalent properties. This result together with the potential condition of the external force drastically restricts the form of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-11 M. H. Vainstein , J. M. Rubi

We demonstrate a surprising connection between pure steady state entanglement and relaxation timescales in an extremely broad class of Markovian open systems, where two (possibly many-body) systems $A$ and $B$ interact locally with a common…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Andrew Pocklington , Aashish A. Clerk

We analyse under which dynamical conditions the coherence of an open quantum system is totally unaffected by noise. For a single qubit, specific measures of coherence are found to freeze under different conditions, with no general agreement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Thomas R. Bromley , Marco Cianciaruso , Gerardo Adesso

Space offers exciting opportunities to test the foundations of quantum physics using macroscopic quantum superpositions. It has been proposed to perform such tests in a dedicated space mission (MAQRO) using matter-wave interferometry with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Rainer Kaltenbaek

The dynamics of open quantum systems and manipulation of quantum resources are both of fundamental interest in quantum physics. Here, we investigate the relation between quantum Markovianity and coherence, providing an effective way for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Kang-Da Wu , Zhibo Hou , Guo-Yong Xiang , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo , Daoyi Dong , Franco Nori