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We develop a relativistic framework of integral quantization applied to the motion of spinless particles in the four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The proposed scheme is based on coherent states generated by the action of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Aleksandra Pȩdrak , Andrzej Góźdź , Włodzimierz Piechocki , Patryk Mach , Adam Cieślik

We investigate a one-dimenisonal Hamiltonian system that describes a system of particles interacting through short-range repulsive potentials. Depending on the particle mean energy, $\epsilon$, the system demonstrates a spectrum of kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Denisov , A. Filippov , J. Klafter , M. Urbakh

Using Wilsonian renormalization, we calculate the quantum correction to observable quantities, rather than the bare parameters, of the Higgs field. A physical parameter, such as a mass-squared or a quartic coupling, at an energy scale $\mu$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Kang-Sin Choi

We propose a quantum algorithm for solving the following problem: given the Hamiltonian of a physical system and one of its eigenvalues, how to obtain the corresponding eigenstate? The algorithm is based on the resonance phenomena. For a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Hefeng Wang

We explore the possibility of selecting a natural vacuum state for scalar and tensor gauge-invariant cosmological perturbations in the context of hybrid quantum cosmology, by identifying those variables for the description of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Thomas Thiemann

We discuss the quantization of an unstable field through the construction of a "one-particle Hilbert space." The system considered here is a neutral scalar field evolving over a globally hyperbolic static spacetime and subject to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 William C. C. Lima

We investigate a general system of two coupled harmonic oscillators with cubic nonlinearity. Without damping, the system is Hamiltonian, with the origin as an elliptic equilibrium characterized by two distinct linear frequencies. To…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-01 Laura Di Gregorio , Walter Lacarbonara

We formulate a renormalizable complex extension of the bumblebee theory in which the bumblebee field is promoted to a complex one and coupled to an Abelian gauge sector. Besides the minimal gauge covariant interaction, the model includes a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Willian Carvalho , A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We consider an Hamiltonian with ultraviolet and infrared cutoffs, describing the interaction of relativistic electrons and positrons in the Coulomb potential with photons in Coulomb gauge. The interaction includes both interaction of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -M. Barbaroux , M. Dimassi , J. -C. Guillot

Quantum Heisenberg spin chains with random couplings and spin sizes are studied using a real-space renormalization group technique. These systems belong to a new universality class of disordered quantum spin systems realized in {\it e.g.}…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

In this paper, we present a Hamiltonian identification method for a closed quantum system whose time trace observables are measured with colored measurement noise. The dynamics of the quantum system are described by a Liouville equation…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Lingyu Tan , Daoyi Dong , Dewei Li , Shibei Xue

Models of disorder with a direction (constant imaginary vector-potential) are considered. These non-Hermitian models can appear as a result of computation for models of statistical physics using transfer matrix technique or describe…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. B. Efetov

We consider a pair of identical two-level atoms interacting with a scalar field in one dimension, separated by a distance $x_{21}$. We restrict our attention to states where one atom is excited and the other is in the ground state, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gonzalo Ordonez , Sungyun Kim

We present a formulation of measurement-based feedback control of a single quantum particle in one spatial dimension. An arbitrary linear combination of the position and momentum of the particle is continuously monitored, and feedback…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Amy Rouillard , Anirudh Reddy , Humairah Bassa , Shamik Maharaj , Lajos Diosi , Thomas Konrad

The free energy of the Coulomb Gap problem is expanded as a set of Feynman diagrams, using the standard diagrammatic methods of perturbation theory. The gap in the one-particle density of states due to long-ranged interactions corresponds…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 S. R. Johnson , D. E. Khmelnitskii

We study the wave function localization properties in a d-dimensional model of randomly spaced particles with isotropic hopping potential depending solely on Euclidean interparticle distances. Due to the generality of this model usually…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-04-01 A. G. Kutlin , I. M. Khaymovich

We introduce a new regularization scheme for divergent integrals in quantum field theory. The framework is based on the structural decomposition of the integrand asymptotic expansion, which distinguishes between contributions that drive UV…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Christian Durán Romero , Luis J. Garay , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Rita B. Neves

We develop an algebraic approach for finding the eigenfunctions of a large class of few and many-body Hamiltonians, in one and higher dimensions, having linear spectra. The method presented enables one to exactly map these interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Gurappa , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , T. Soloman Raju

We address the issue why the phase diagrams for quasi-one-dimensional systems are rather simple, while the renormalization group equations behind the scene are non-linear and messy looking. The puzzle is answered in two steps -- we first…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-26 Wei Chen , Ming-Shyang Chang , Hsiu-Hau Lin , Darwin Chang , Chung-Yu Mou

In the quantization scheme which weakens the hermiticity of a Hamiltonian to its mere PT invariance the superposition V(x) = x^2+ Ze^2/x of the harmonic and Coulomb potentials is defined at the purely imaginary effective charges (Ze^2=if)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miloslav Znojil