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We propose a formulation to construct new classes of financial price processes based on the insight that the key variable driving prices $P$ is the earning-over-price ratio $\gamma \simeq 1/P$, which we refer to as the earning yield and is…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-06-21 Li Lin , Didier Sornette

We formulate quantum computing solutions to a large class of dynamic nonlinear asset pricing models using algorithms, in theory exponentially more efficient than classical ones, which leverage the quantum properties of superposition and…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2025-08-26 Eric Ghysels , Jack Morgan

$q$-analogs of special functions, including hypergeometric functions, play a central role in mathematics and have numerous applications in physics. In the theory of probability, $q$-analogs of various probability distributions have been…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-10 Andrew V. Sills

The LIBOR Market Model (LMM) is a widely used model for pricing interest rate derivatives. While the Black-Scholes model is well-known for pricing stock derivatives such as stock options, a larger portion of derivatives are based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Hao Tang , Wenxun Wu , Xian-Min Jin

Financial volatility risk and its relation to a business cycle-related intrinsic time is addressed through a multiple round evolutionary quantum game equilibrium leading to turbulence and multifractal signatures in the financial returns and…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2012-01-04 Carlos Pedro Gonçalves

Geometric arbitrage theory reformulates a generic asset model possibly allowing for arbitrage by packaging all asset and their forward dynamics into a stochastic principal fibre bundle, with a connection whose parallel transport encodes…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-01-05 Simone Farinelli , Hideyuki Takada

We introduce a new tool for predicting the evolution of an option for the cases where at some specific time, there is a high-degree of uncertainty for identifying its price. We work over the special case where we can predict the evolution…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2019-05-16 Ivan Arraut , Alan Au , Alan Ching-biu Tse , Carlos Segovia

Quantum Game Theory provides us with new tools for practising games and some other risk related enterprices like, for example, gambling. The two party gambling protocol presented by Goldenberg {\it et al} is one of the simplest yet still…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ireneusz Pakula

Refining a discrete model of Cheuk and Vorst we obtain a closed formula for the price of a European lookback option at any time between emission and maturity. We derive an asymptotic expansion of the price as the number of periods tends to…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2015-02-11 Karl Grosse-Erdmann , Fabien Heuwelyckx

Public-key quantum money is a cryptographic protocol in which a bank can create quantum states which anyone can verify but no one except possibly the bank can clone or forge. There are no secure public-key quantum money schemes in the…

We introduce a two-agent problem which is inspired by price asymmetry arising from funding difference. When two parties have different funding rates, the two parties deduce different fair prices for derivative contracts even under the same…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2020-01-01 Junbeom Lee , Stephan Sturm , Chao Zhou

Contrary to the claims made by several authors, a financial market model in which the price of a risky security follows a reflected geometric Brownian motion is not arbitrage-free. In fact, such models violate even the weakest no-arbitrage…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-09-07 Dean Buckner , Kevin Dowd , Hardy Hulley

Considering a simple economy, we derive a new Hamilton-Jacobi equation which is satisfied by the value of a ''bubble'' asset. We then show, by providing a rigorous mathematical analysis of this equation, that a unique non-zero stable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 Charles Bertucci , Jean-Michel Lasry , Pierre Louis Lions

We develop two alternate approaches to arbitrage-free, market-complete, option pricing. The first approach requires no riskless asset. We develop the general framework for this approach and illustrate it with two specific examples. The…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2024-03-27 W. Brent Lindquist , Svetlozar T. Rachev

We study the range of prices at which a rational agent should contemplate transacting a financial contract outside a given securities market. Trading is subject to nonproportional transaction costs and portfolio constraints and full…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-04-08 Maria Arduca , Cosimo Munari

This paper presents an axiomatic scheme for interest rate models in discrete time. We take a pricing kernel approach, which builds in the arbitrage-free property and provides a link to equilibrium economics. We require that the pricing…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2009-11-05 Lane P. Hughston , Andrea Macrina

Bianchi type I cosmological model in (n+1)-dimensional gravity with several forms is considered. When the electric non-composite brane ansatz is adopted, the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation for the model, written in a conformally covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

In this paper we investigate model-independent bounds for exotic options written on a risky asset. Based on arguments from the theory of Monge-Kantorovich mass-transport we establish a dual version of the problem that has a natural…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2013-02-15 Mathias Beiglböck , Pierre Henry-Labordère , Friedrich Penkner

In this paper we use Bernstein and Chebyshev polynomials to approximate the price of some basket options under a bivariate Black-Scholes model. The method consists in expanding the price of a univariate related contract after conditioning…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2014-04-14 Pablo Olivares

The barrier billiard is the simplest example of pseudo-integrable models with interesting and intricate classical and quantum properties. Using the Wiener-Hopf method it is demonstrated that quantum mechanics of a rectangular billiard with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Eugene Bogomolny