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A quantum state can be written in phase space, but the resulting object is not generally the probability density of a positive stochastic process on ordinary phase space. We spell this out for Wigner dynamics. If a positive phase-space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Surachate Limkumnerd , Panat Phanthaphanitkul

In the usual formulation of quantum mechanics, groups of automorphisms of quantum states have ray representations by unitary and antiunitary operators on complex Hilbert space, in accordance with Wigner's Theorem. In the phase-space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 A. J. Bracken , G. Cassinelli , J. G. Wood

The use of operator methods of algebraic nature is shown to be a very powerful tool to deal with different forms of relativistic wave equations. The methods provide either exact or approximate solutions for various forms of differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. Dattoli , E. Sabia , K. Górska , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson

We construct relativistic-invariant spinning-particle Lagrangian without auxiliary variables. Spin is considered as a composed quantity constructed on the base of non-Grassmann vector-like variable. The variational problem guarantees both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Alexei A. Deriglazov , Andrey M. Pupasov-Maksimov

Wigner-friend scenarios -- in which external agents describe a closed laboratory containing a friend making a measurement -- highlight the difficulties inherent to quantum theory when accounting for measurements. In non-relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 J. Allam , A. Matzkin

We have found an effective method of calculating the Wigner function, being a quantum analogue of joint probability distribution of position and momentum, for bound states of nonrelativistic hydrogen atom. The formal similarity between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Praxmeyer , J. Mostowski , K. Wodkiewicz

This note discusses the Wigner function representation from the standpoint of establishing a holography-like correspondence between the descriptions of a generic quantum system in the phase space ('bulk') picture versus its spacetime…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-17 D. V. Khveshchenko

Wigner's irreducible positive energy representations of the Poincare group are often used to give additional justifications for the Lagrangian quantization formalism of standard QFT. Here we study another more recent aspect. We explain in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lucio Fassarella , Bert Schroer

Using a position operator obtained for spin 1 particles by the present author and Wigner, we obtain a quantum relativistic result for the hidden momentum force experienced by particles with structure. In particular, our result applies to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 R. F. O'Connell

Representations of quantum state vectors by complex phase space amplitudes, complementing the description of the density operator by the Wigner function, have been defined by applying the Weyl-Wigner transform to dyadic operators, linear in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. J. Bracken , P. Watson

The phase space $S\times Z$ for a particle on a circle is considered. Displacement operators in this phase space are introduced and their properties are studied. Wigner and Weyl functions in this context are also considered and their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Zhang , A. Vourdas

We present a method for calculating expectation values of operators in terms of a corresponding c-function formalism which is not the Wigner--Weyl position-momentum phase-space, but another space. Here, the quantity representing the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jonathan S Ben-Benjamin , William G Unruh

We develop the covariant phase space formulation of Weyl-transverse gravity (WTG) in the presence of general timelike and spacelike boundaries. WTG is classically equivalent to General Relativity (GR) but possesses a reduced gauge symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Gloria Odak , Salvatore Ribisi

We aim at extending the definition of the Weyl calculus to an infinite dimensional setting, by replacing the phase space $ \mathbb{R}^{2n}$ by $B^2$, where $(i,H,B)$ is an abstract Wiener space. A first approach is to generalize the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-05 Laurent Amour , Lisette Jager , Jean Nourrigat

In a generalized Schr\"odinger picture, we consider the motion of a relativistic particle in an external field (like in the case of a harmonic oscillator). In this picture the analogs of the Schr\"odinger operators of the particle are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Rudolf A. Frick

We introduce a numerical method to simulate nonlinear open quantum dynamics of a particle in situations where its state undergoes significant expansion in phase space while generating small quantum features at the phase-space Planck scale.…

A new approach to relativistic mechanics is proposed, suitable to describe dynamics of different kinds of relativistic particles. Mathematically it is based on an application of the recent geometric theory of nonholonomic systems on fibred…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Olga Krupkova , Jana Musilova

Wigner's method of induced representations is applied to the N=1 super-Poincare group, and by using a state corresponding to the basic vector of the little group as a Clifford vacuum we show that the spin operator of a supersymmetric point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Morten Nielsen , N. K. Nielsen

In the Relativistic Quantum Geometry (RQG) formalism recently introduced, was explored the possibility that the variation of the tensor metric can be done in a Weylian integrable manifold using a geometric displacement, from a Riemannian to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Marcos R. A. Arcodía , Mauricio Bellini

We propose a manifestly Lorentz covariant, non-commutative Dirac equation for charged particles interacting with an electromagnetic field. The equation is formulated on the operator level, but operators are not composed through the normal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-05 P. H. Williams , F. G. Scholtz