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Identical particles and entanglement are both fundamental components of quantum mechanics. However, when identical particles are condensed in a single spatial mode, the standard notions of entanglement, based on clearly identifiable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 N. Killoran , M. Cramer , M. B. Plenio

We present a theoretical study of entanglement in ensembles consisting of an arbitrary number of particles. Multipartite entanglement criteria in terms of observables are formulated for a fixed number of particles as well as for systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-22 J. Sperling , I. A. Walmsley

The structural study of entanglement in multipartite systems is hindered by the lack of necessary and sufficient operational criteria able to discriminate among the various entanglement properties of a given mixed state. Here, we pursue a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Ruben Quesada , Anna Sanpera

What can we learn about entanglement between individual particles in macroscopic samples by observing only the collective properties of the ensembles? Using only a few experimentally feasible collective properties, we establish an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

Grid states form a discrete set of mixed quantum states that can be described by graphs. We characterize the entanglement properties of these states and provide methods to evaluate entanglement criteria for grid states in a graphical way.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Joshua Lockhart , Otfried Gühne , Simone Severini

We formulate an infinite hierarchy of continuous-variable separability criteria in terms of quasiprobability distributions and their derivatives evaluated at individual points in phase space. Our approach is equivalent to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Elena Callus , Martin Gärttner , Tobias Haas

We show that quantum entanglement and the Heisenberg uncertainty principle are inextricably connected. Toward this end, a complete set of commuting observables (CSCO) criterion for the entanglement is developed. Assuming (A1,A2,...) and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Jinyan Zeng , Yian Lei , S. Y. Pei , X. C. Zeng

We qualify the entanglement of arbitrary mixed states of bipartite quantum systems by comparing global and marginal mixednesses quantified by different entropic measures. For systems of two qubits we discriminate the class of maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati , Silvio De Siena

Separability is an important problem in theory of quantum entanglement. By using the Bloch representation of quantum states in terms of the Heisenberg-Weyl observable basis, we present a new separability criterion for bipartite quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Jingmei Chang , Meiyu Cui , Tinggui Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei

We study the interlayer pairing states in layered systems of two different 2d electronic subsystems, one with relativistic linear and the other with non-relativistic parabolic spectrum. The complex order parameter of the paired state has a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Andreas Sinner , Yurii E. Lozovik , Klaus Ziegler

The Morse potential one-dimensional quantum system is a realistic model for studying vibrations of atoms in a diatomic molecule. This system is very close to the harmonic oscillator one. We thus propose a construction of squeezed coherent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Angelova , A. Hertz , V. Hussin

We show that spin squeezing criteria commonly used for entanglement detection can be erroneous, if the probe is not symmetric. We then derive a lower bound on squeezing for separable states in spin systems probed asymmetrically. Using this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Luca Dellantonio , Sumanta Das , Jürgen Appel , Anders Søndberg Sørensen

We propose that the entanglement of mixed states is characterised properly in terms of a probability density function $\mathcal{P}_{\rho}(\mathcal{E})$. There is a need for such a measure since the prevalent measures (such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shanthanu Bhardwaj , V. Ravishankar

This thesis presents a study of the structure of bipartite quantum states. In the first part, the representation theory of the unitary and symmetric groups is used to analyse the spectra of quantum states. In particular, it is shown how to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Christandl

Quantum entanglement is a particularly useful characterization of topological orders which lack conventional order parameters. In this work, we study the entanglement in topologically ordered states between two arbitrary spatial regions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Chao Yin , Shang Liu

We revisit the criterion of multi-particle entanglement based on the overlaps of a given quantum state $\rho$ with maximally entangled states. For a system of $m$ particles, each with $N$ distinct states, we prove that $\rho$ is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Zeng , D. L. Zhou , P. Zhang , Z. Xu , L. You

Tomographic analysis demonstrates that the polarization state of pairs of photons emitted from a biexciton decay cascade becomes entangled when spectral filtering is applied. The measured density matrix of the photon pair satisfies the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Akopian , N. H. Lindner , E. Poem , Y. Berlatzky , J. Avron , D. Gershoni , B. D. Gerardot , P. M. Petroff

Generalizing the well-known spin-squeezing inequalities, we study the relation between squeezing of collective $N$-particle $su(d)$ operators and many-body entanglement geometry in multi-particle systems. For that aim, we define the set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Giuseppe Vitagliano , Otfried Gühne , Géza Tóth

We propose a scheme for the generation and reconstruction of entangled states between the internal and external (motional) degrees of freedom of a trapped electron. Such states also exhibit quantum coherence at a mesoscopic level.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michol Massini , Mauro Fortunato , Stefano Mancini , Paolo Tombesi

The Morse potential quantum system is a realistic model for studying vibrations of atoms in a diatomic molecule. This system is very close to the harmonic oscillator one. We thus propose a construction of squeezed coherent states similar to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 M. Angelova , V. Hussin