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Go has long been considered as a testbed for artificial intelligence. By introducing certain quantum features, such as superposition and collapse of wavefunction, we experimentally demonstrate a quantum version of Go by using correlated…

We investigate the consequences of allowing players to adopt strategies which take advantage of quantum randomization devices. In games of full information, the resulting equilibria are always correlated equilibria, but not all correlated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-24 Gordon B. Dahl , Steven E. Landsburg

To investigate the origin of cooperative behaviors, we developed an evolutionary model of sequential strategies and tested our model with computer simulations. The sequential strategies represented by stochastic machines were evaluated…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Jin Hong Kuan , Aadesh Salecha

In order to better understand the impact of environmental stochastic fluctuations on the evolution of animal behavior, we introduce the concept of a stochastic Nash equilibrium (SNE) that extends the classical concept of a Nash equilibrium…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-26 Cong Li , Tianjiao Feng , Xiudeng Zheng , Sabin Lessard , Yi Tao

In evolutionary game theory, an important measure of a mutant trait (strategy) is its ability to invade and take over an otherwise-monomorphic population. Typically, one quantifies the success of a mutant strategy via the probability that a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-04-12 Alex McAvoy , Christoph Hauert

Evolutionary game theory is a common framework to study the evolution of cooperation, where it is usually assumed that the same game is played in all interactions. Here, we investigate a model where the game that is played by two…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Marco A. Amaral , Jafferson K. L. da Silva , Lucas Wardil

We quantize prisoners dilemma, chicken game and battle of sexes to explore the effect of quantization on their strategic form. The games start with Werner-like state as an initial state. We show that for the measurement in entangled basis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Ahmad Nawaz

We consider the problem of a particular kind of quantum correlation that arises in some two-party games. In these games, one player is presented with a question they must answer, yielding an outcome of either 'win' or 'lose'. Molina and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Srinivasan Arunachalam , Abel Molina , Vincent Russo

The non-local game scenario provides a powerful framework to study the limitations of classical and quantum correlations, by studying the upper bounds of the winning probabilities those correlations offer in cooperation games where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Ricardo Faleiro

Evolutionary game theory classically investigates which behavioral patterns are evolutionarily successful in a single game. More recently, a number of contributions have studied the evolution of preferences instead: which subjective…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Paolo Galeazzi , Michael Franke

Both classical and quantum version of two models of price competition in duopoly market, the one is realistic and the other is idealized, are investigated. The pure strategy Nash equilibria of the realistic model exists under stricter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Yohei Sekiguchi , Kiri Sakahara , Takashi Sato

We study the complexity of computing stationary Nash equilibrium (NE) in n-player infinite-horizon general-sum stochastic games. We focus on the problem of computing NE in such stochastic games when each player is restricted to choosing a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Yujia Jin , Vidya Muthukumar , Aaron Sidford

We use co-evolutionary genetic algorithms to model the players' learning process in several Cournot models, and evaluate them in terms of their convergence to the Nash Equilibrium. The "social-learning" versions of the two co-evolutionary…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-13 Mattheos K. Protopapas , Elias B. Kosmatopoulos , Francesco Battaglia

A common assumption employed in most previous works on evolutionary game dynamics is that every individual player has full knowledge about and full access to the complete set of available strategies. In realistic social, economical, and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Jun-Jie Jiang , Yu-Zhong Chen , Zi-Gang Huang , Ying-Cheng Lai

A game in which one player makes unitary transformations of a simple system, and another seeks to confound the resulting state by a randomly chosen action is analyzed carefully. It is shown that the second player can reduce any system to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul B. Kantor

We develop a model to describe the development of dominance relations between social animals as they use past experiences to inform future interactions. Using the game-theoretic framework of a Hawk-Dove game with asymmetric resource-holding…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-27 Jasvir K. Grewal , Cameron L. Hall , Mason A. Porter , Marian S. Dawkins

This paper investigates Nash equilibria in pure strategies for quantum approach to the Prisoner's Dilemma. The quantization process involves extending the classical game by introducing two additional unitary strategies. We consider five…

Quantum game theory is combined with risk mathematics' formalism to provide an approach to evolutionary scenario analysis. The formalism is addressed in its general form and is then applied to an extreme risks modelling case, to model a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Carlos Pedro Gonçalves

We introduce and analyze a purely competitive dynamics for the evolution of an infinite population subject to a 3-strategy game. We argue that this dynamics represents a characterization of how certain systems, both natural and artificial,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-12-12 Carl Veller , Vinesh Rajpaul

We study pure-strategy Nash equilibria in multi-player concurrent deterministic games, for a variety of preference relations. We provide a novel construction, called the suspect game, which transforms a multi-player concurrent game into a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Patricia Bouyer , Romain Brenguier , Nicolas Markey , Michael Ummels