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相关论文: Channel Estimation with Noisy Entanglement

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The additivity problem asks if the use of entanglement can boost the information-carrying capacity of a given channel beyond what is achievable by coding with simple product states only. This has recently been shown not to be the case for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Stefan Huber , Robert Koenig

We show how a straightforward Bayesian updating procedure allows one to detect and quantify entanglement from any finite set of measurement results. The measurements do not have to be tomographically complete, and may consist of POVMs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Pavel Lougovski , S. J. van Enk

We address the following criterion for quantifying the quantum information resources: classically simulable {\it vs.} classically non-simulable information processing. This approach gives rise to existence of a deeper level of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dugic

We consider the image of some classes of bipartite quantum states under a tensor product of random quantum channels. Depending on natural assumptions that we make on the states, the eigenvalues of their outputs have new properties which we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Benoit Collins , Motohisa Fukuda , Ion Nechita

We have investigated high-precision measurements, beyond the standard quantum limit, utilizing non-classical states. Although entanglement has been considered a resource for achieving the Heisenberg limit in measurements, we show that any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Todd Tilma , Shinichiro Hamaji , W. J. Munro , Kae Nemoto

We compute all third-order local invariants accessible via randomised measurements and employ them to derive separability criteria. The reconstruction of the invariants yields experimentally accessible entanglement criteria for multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Giovanni Scala , Anindita Bera , Gniewomir Sarbicki

The one-shot success probability of a noisy classical channel for transmitting one classical bit is the optimal probability with which the bit can be sent via a single use of the channel. Prevedel et al. (PRL 106, 110505 (2011)) recently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Brett Hemenway , Carl A. Miller , Yaoyun Shi , Mary Wootters

We construct a class of quantum channels in arbitrary dimensions for which entanglement improves the performance of the channel. The channels have correlated noise and when the level of correlation passes a critical value we see a sharp…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Karimipour , L. Memarzadeh

Quantum computing's promise lies in its intrinsic complexity, with entanglement initially heralded as its hallmark. However, the quest for quantum advantage extends beyond entanglement, encompassing the realm of nonstabilizer (magic)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Antonio Francesco Mello , Guglielmo Lami , Mario Collura

We show that the amount of entanglement needed as an initial resource to set up a certain final amount of entanglement between two ends of a noisy channel can be reduced in certain cases by using quantum repeaters. Our investigation (for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Hutton , S. Bose

We explore a supervised machine learning approach to estimate the entanglement entropy of multi-qubit systems from few experimental samples. We put a particular focus on estimating both aleatoric and epistemic uncertainty of the network's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Maximilian Rieger , Moritz Reh , Martin Gärttner

We investigate the connection between entanglement and non-locality between continuous-variable bipartite Gaussian states. The investigation initiates with formulating non-locality by using the phase-space Wigner representation of Bell's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Souvik Agasti

In quantum information and computation, the generation of entanglement through unitary gates remains a significant and active area of research. However, there are states termed as absolutely separable, from which entanglement cannot be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Bivas Mallick , Saheli Mukherjee , Nirman Ganguly , A. S. Majumdar

We show that entangled measurements provide an exponential advantage in sample complexity for Pauli channel estimation, which is both a fundamental problem and a practically important subroutine for benchmarking near-term quantum devices.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Senrui Chen , Sisi Zhou , Alireza Seif , Liang Jiang

Bell's theorem states that, to simulate the correlations created by measurement on pure entangled quantum states, shared randomness is not enough: some "non-local" resources are required. It has been demonstrated recently that all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicolas Brunner , Nicolas Gisin , Valerio Scarani

For carrying out many quantum information protocols entanglement must be established in advance between two distant parties. Practically, inevitable interaction of entangled subsystems with their environments during distribution and storage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Xin-Wen Wang , Shi-Qing Tang , Ji-Bing Yuan , Le-Man Kuang

Motivated by applications to covert quantum radar, we analyze a covert quantum sensing problem, in which a legitimate user aims at estimating an unknown parameter taking finitely many values by probing a quantum channel while remaining…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Mehrdad Tahmasbi , Matthieu Bloch

A nonlocal quantum approach is presented to polarimetry, leveraging the phenomenon of entanglement in photon pairs to enhance the precision in sample property determination. By employing two distinct channels, one containing the sample of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Ali Pedram , Vira R. Besaga , Frank Setzpfandt , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Maximally entangled states--a resource for quantum information processing--can only be shared through noiseless quantum channels, whereas in practice channels are noisy. Here we ask: Given a noisy quantum channel, what is the maximum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Rajarshi Pal , Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Sibasish Ghosh

We find that the asymptotic entanglement of assistance of a general bipartite mixed state is equal to the smaller of its two local entropies. Our protocol gives rise to the asymptotically optimal EPR pair distillation procedure for a given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John A. Smolin , Frank Verstraete , Andreas Winter