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A homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model with a positive cosmological constant is considered. The matter sector is given by a massless scalar field, which can be used as an internal time to deparametrize the theory. The idea is to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 David Brizuela

In this paper, the projective geometry is used to describe the features of spherical manifold and discreteness in quantum evolution. As a system evolves in time the state vector changes and it traces out a curve in Hilbert space.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aalok Pandya , Ashok K. Nagawat

Stochastic quantisation normally involves the introduction of a fictitious extra time parameter, which is taken to infinity so that the system evolves to an equilibrium state.In the case of a locally supersymmetric theory, an interesting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-30 Hossein Farajollahi , Hugh Luckock

A novel framework for the analysis of observation statistics on time discrete linear evolutions in Banach space is presented. The model differs from traditional models for stochastic processes and, in particular, clearly distinguishes…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-01-24 Ulrich Faigle , Gerhard Gierz

The nature of time in quantum mechanics is closely related to the use of a complex, rather than say real, Hilbert space. This becomes particularly clear when considering quantum field theory in time dependent backgrounds, such as in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-03 G. W. Gibbons

The quantum mechanical formalism for position and momentum of a particle in a one dimensional cyclic lattice is constructively developed. Some mathematical features characteristic of the finite dimensional Hilbert space are compared with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. de la Torre , D. Goyeneche

Very much as its classical counterpart, quantum cellular automata are expected to be a great tool for simulating complex quantum systems. Here we introduce a partitioned model of quantum cellular automata and show how it can simulate, with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Pedro C. S. Costa , Renato Portugal , Fernando de Melo

The temporal evolution of a quantum system can be characterized by quantum process tomography, a complex task that consumes a number of physical resources scaling exponentially with the number of subsystems. An alternative approach to the…

The relativity to the measuring device in quantum theory, i.e. the covariance of local dynamical variables relative transformations to moving quantum reference frame in Hilbert space, may be achieved only by the rejection of super-selection…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Leifer

The random matrix ensembles are applied to the quantum statistical two-dimensional systems of electrons. The quantum systems are studied using the finite dimensional real, complex and quaternion Hilbert spaces of the eigenfunctions. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

Quantum statistics is defined by Hilbert space products between the eigenstates associated with state preparation and measurement. The same Hilbert space products also describe the dynamics generated by a Hamiltonian when one of the states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Keito Hibino , Kazuya Fujiwara , Jun-Yi Wu , Masataka Iinuma , Holger F. Hofmann

Stochastic representation for interaction of quantum systems is formulated which allows to replace some of them by equivalent but purely commutative random sources. The formalism is applied to two-level systems interacting with Gaussian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

The Monte Carlo wave function method or the quantum trajectory/jump approach is a powerful tool to study dissipative dynamics governed by the Markovian master equation, in particular for high-dimensional systems and when it is difficult to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. L. Huang , H. Y. Sun , X. X. Yi

The relationship between discontinuous and continuous stochastic processes in Hilbert space is investigated. It is shown that for any continuos process there is a parent discontinuous process, that becomes the continuous one in the proper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Giancarlo Ghirardi , Oreste Nicrosini , Alberto Rimini

We provide quantitative bounds for the long time behavior of a class of Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes with state space Rd \times E where E is a finite set. The continuous component evolves according to a smooth vector field that…

We consider the modeling of the dynamics of the chemostat at its very source. The chemostat is classically represented as a system of ordinary differential equations. Our goal is to establish a stochastic model that is valid at the scale…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-07-07 Fabien Campillo , Marc Joannides , Irène Larramendy

In a previous paper a formalism to analyze the dynamical evolution of classical and quantum probability distributions in terms of their moments was presented. Here the application of this formalism to the system of a particle moving on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 David Brizuela

Quantum signal processing (QSP), originally developed for composite pulse sequences in nuclear magnetic resonance systems, has recently attracted attention as a unified framework for quantum algorithms. A pioneering study applied QSP to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Naoya Egawa , Kaoru Mizuta , Joji Nasu

We devise a classical algorithm which efficiently computes the quantum expectation values arising in a class of continuous variable quantum circuits wherein the final quantum observable | after the Heisenberg evolution associated with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Agung Budiyono , Hermawan K. Dipojono

The theories of stochastic quantum mechanics and stochastic electrodynamics bring to light important aspects of the quantum dynamics that are concealed in the standard formalism. Here we take further previous work regarding the connection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 A. M. Cetto , L. de la Peña , A. Valdés-Hernández