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A description of scalar charged particles, based on the Feshbach-Villars formalism, is proposed. Particles are described by an object that is a Wigner function in usual coordinates and momenta and a density matrix in the charge variable. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. I. Lev , A. A. Semenov , C. V. Usenko

We consider a class of states in an ensemble of two-level atoms: a superposition of two distinct atomic coherent states, which can be regarded as atomic analogues of the states usually called Schrodinger cat states in quantum optics.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. G. Benedict , A. Czirjak

A recently proposed model of the Dirac electron, which describes observed properties of the particle correctly, is in the present paper shown to be also able to explain quantum interference by classical probabilities. According to this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Arend Niehaus

For nonlinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space variable, we establish the existence of nonclassical entropy solutions exhibiting nonlinear interactions between shock waves with strong strength. The proposed theory is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-17 Eva Kardhashi , Marc Laforest , Philippe G. LeFloch

Quantum attributes of light have been related to non-classicality so far, i. e. to incompatibility with mixtures of coherent states. The progress in quantum optics indicates that this feature does not suffice to witness exotic behavior of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Lukáš Lachman , Radim Filip

We discuss a strongly entangled two-particle state of motion that emerges naturally from the double-pulse dissociation of a diatomic molecule. This state, which may be called dissociation-time entangled, permits the unambiguous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-14 Clemens Gneiting , Klaus Hornberger

The dynamics of Rydberg states of atomic hydrogen driven by elliptically polarized microwaves of frequency fulfilling 2:1 classical resonance condition is investigated both semiclassically and quantum mechanically in a simplified…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Sacha , Jakub Zakrzewski

Typically one expects that when a heavy particle collides with a surface, the scattered angular distribution will follow classical mechanics. The heavy mass assures that the de Broglie wavelength of the incident particle in the direction of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jeremy M. Moix , Eli Pollak

The Casimir-Polder force is analyzed when an atom is moving at a constant velocity relative to a collection of translationally invariant macroscopic bodies with generic shapes and compositions. The interaction is described within an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 D. Reiche , B. Beverungen , K. Busch , F. Intravaia

We study the classical chaos appearing in a diatomic molecules $BeO$, $CO$ and $CN$ due to the interaction with a circularly polarized electric field, and its signature in Quantum Mechanics through the Wigner distribution function and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Gustavo V. López , Alejandro P. Mercado

The standard quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator has an exact, dual relationship with a completely classical system: a classical particle running along a circle. Duality here means that there is a one-to-one relation between all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Gerard t Hooft

We investigate two-particle phase-space distributions in classical mechanics characterized by a well-defined value of the total angular momentum. We construct phase-space averages of observables related to the projection of the particles'…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-12 A. Matzkin

Lie-Poisson electrodynamics describes the semi-classical limit of non-commutative $U(1)$ gauge theory, characterized by Lie-algebra-type non-commutativity. We focus on the mechanics of a charged point-like particle moving in a given gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-16 B. S. Basilio , V. G. Kupriyanov , M. A. Kurkov

According to Born's rule quantum probabilities are given by the overlap between the system state and measurement states in a quite symmetrical way. This means that both contribute to any observed nonclassical effect that is usually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Alfredo Luis , Laura Ares

The nonclassicality of photon-added coherent fields in the thermal channel is investigated by exploring the volume of the negative part of the Wigner function which reduces with the dissipative time. The Wigner functions become positive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Shang-Bin Li , Justin Liu , Xu-Bo Zou , Guang-Can Guo

We calculate exactly the quantum mechanical, temporal Wigner quasiprobability density for a single-mode, degenerate parametric amplifier for a system in the Gaussian state, viz., a displaced-squeezed thermal state. The Wigner function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Moorad Alexanian

Using Pearson correlation coefficient a statistical analysis of Duane-Hunt and Kulenkampff's measurement results was performed. This analysis reveals that empirically based Duane-Hunt's law is not entirely consistent with the measurement…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Milan Perkovac

Polarization quasiprobability distribution defined in the Stokes space shares many important properties with the Wigner function for the position and momentum. Most notably, they both give correct one-dimensional marginal probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 K. Yu. Spasibko , M. V. Chekhova , F. Ya. Khalili

We report on the robust experimental accumulation of nonclassicallity of motion of a single trapped ion. The nonclassicality stems from deterministic incoherent modulation of thermal phonon number distribution implemented by a laser…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 L. Podhora , T. Pham , A. Lešundák , P. Obšil , M. Čížek , O. Číp , P. Marek , L. Slodička , R. Filip

We report new results about the two-time dynamics of an anomalously diffusing classical particle, as described by the generalized Langevin equation with a frequency-dependent noise and the associated friction. The noise is defined by its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Noelle Pottier