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We figure out the famous Klein's paradox arising from the reflection problem when a Dirac particle encounters a step potential with infinite width. The key is to piecewise solve Dirac equation in such a way that in the region where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Huai-Yu Wang

We present a general approach to solve the (1+1) and (2+1)-dimensional Dirac equation in the presence of static scalar, pseudoscalar and gauge potentials, for the case in which the potentials have the same functional form and thus the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 J. A. Sanchez-Monroy , C. J. Quimbay

We study the solutions for a one-dimensional electrostatic potential in the Dirac equation when the incoming wave packet exhibits the Klein paradox (pair production). With a barrier potential we demonstrate the existence of multiple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefano De Leo , Pietro Rotelli

After the short survey of the Klein Paradox in 3-dimensional relativistic equations, we present a detailed consideration of Dirac modified equation, which follows by one particle infinite overweighting in Salpeter Equation. It is shown,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kevlishvili , A. Khelashvili , T. Nadareishvili

It is well known that, Klein paradox is one of the most exotic and counterintuitive consequences of quantum theory. Nevertheless, many discussions about the Klein paradox are based upon single-particle Dirac equation in quantum mechanics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-06 C. Xu , Y. J. Li

Dirac spinors are important objects in the current literature, the algebraic structure presented in the text-books is a general method to write it, however, not unique. The purpose of the present work is to show an alternative approach to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 C. H. Coronado Villalobos , R. J. Bueno Rogerio

We solve the Dirac equation in one space dimension for the case of a linear, Lorentz-scalar potential. This extends earlier work of Bhalerao and Ram [Am. J. Phys. 69 (7), 817-818 (2001)] by eliminating unnecessary constraints. The spectrum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 John R. Hiller

We study $(2+1)$ dimensional Dirac equation with complex scalar and Lorentz scalar potentials. It is shown that the Dirac equation admits exact analytical solutions with real eigenvalues for certain complex potentials while for another…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. -L. Ho , P. Roy

This work extends to six dimensions the idea first proposed by Klein regarding a closed space in the context of a fifth dimension and its link to quantum theory. The main result is a formula that expresses the value of the characteristic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. L. Garcia-Perciante

We consider the polar form of the spinor field equation in an n-dimensional space-time, studying the way in which the space-time dimension influences the number of the independent field equations and the number of the degrees of freedom of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Luca Fabbri

We present exact analytical solutions of the Dirac equation in $(1+1)$-dimensions for the generalized Kratzer potential by taking the pseudoscalar interaction term as an attractive Coulomb potential. We study the problem for a particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

Solutions of the one dimensional Dirac equation with piece-wise constant potentials are presented using standard methods. These solutions show that the Klein Paradox is non-existent and represents a failure to correctly match solutions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 S. P. Bowen

The duality between the Cartesian coordinates on the Minkowski space-time and the Dirac field is investigated. Two distinct possibilities to define this duality are shown to exist. In both cases, the equations satisfied by prepotentials are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. C. B. Abdalla , A. L. Gadelha , I. V. Vancea

The Dirac equation is one of the most fundamental equations of modern physics. It is a spinor equation, but some tensor equivalents of the equation were proposed previously. Those equivalents were either nonlinear or involved several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Andrey Akhmeteli

The Dirac equation may be thought as originating from a theory of five-dimensional (5D) space-time. We define a special 5D Clifford algebra and introduce a spin-1/2 constraint equation to describe null propagation in a 5D space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Romulus Breban

A single particle obeys the Dirac equation in $d \ge 1$ spatial dimensions and is bound by an attractive central monotone potential that vanishes at infinity. In one dimension, the potential is even, and monotone for $x\ge 0.$ The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Richard L. Hall , Petr Zorin

The Dirac equation is solved for a pseudoscalar Coulomb potential in a two-dimensional world. An infinite sequence of bounded solutions are obtained. These results are in sharp contrast with those ones obtained in 3+1 dimensions where no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antonio S. de Castro

A pedagogical introduction to the Dirac equation for massive particles in Rindler space is presented. The spin connection coefficients are explicitly derived using techniques from general relativity. We then apply the Lagrange-Green…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David McMahon , Paul M. Alsing , Pedro Embid

The solution of the Dirac equation for an attractive linear potential is considered. The Lorentz nature of the potential (vector or scalar) affects the existence of bound states. For simplicity, and since it is sufficient for the goals of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Walter S. Jaronski

A new interpretation of the causality implementation in the Lienard-Wiechert solution raises new doubts against the validity of the Lorentz-Dirac equation and the limits of validity of the Minkowski structure of spacetime.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Manoelito M. de Souza
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