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Universality of quantum mechanics -- its applicability to physical systems of quite different nature and scales -- indicates that quantum behavior can be a manifestation of general mathematical properties of systems containing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Vladimir V. Kornyak

Within the framework of fractional quantum mechanics, an exact solution has been found for the energy spectrum of a quantum particle confined in a quantum well - a symmetric one-dimensional finite potential well. A simple graphical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Nick Laskin

We generalize the conformally invariant topological quantum mechanics of a particle propagating on a punctured plane by introducing a potential that breaks both the rotational and the conformal invariance down to a ${\bf Z}_2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Laurent Baulieu , Francesco Toppan

It is well known that effective potentials can be gauge-dependent while their values at extrema should be gauge-invariant. Unfortunately, establishing this invariance in perturbation theory is not straightforward, since contributions from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Anders Andreassen , William Frost , Matthew D. Schwartz

Two different approaches are formulated to analyze two-dimensional quantum models which are not amenable to standard separation of variables. Both methods are essentially based on supersymmetrical second order intertwining relations and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Mikhail V. Ioffe

Given two potentials V0 and V1 together with a certain nodeless solution {\phi}0 of V0, we form a composition of these two potentials. If V1 is exactly solvable, the composition is exactly solvable, too. By combining various solvable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Khosrow Chadan , Reido Kobayashi , Ryu Sasaki

Quantum resources exist in a hierarchy of multiple levels. At order zero, quantum states are transformed by linear maps (channels, or gates) in order to perform computations or simulate other states. At order one, gates and channels are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Samuel B. Steakley , Elia Zanoni , Carlo Maria Scandolo

The $q$-sum $x \oplus_q y \equiv x+y+(1-q) xy$ ($x \oplus_1 y=x+y$) and the $q$-product $x\otimes_q y \equiv [x^{1-q} +y^{1-q}-1]^{\frac{1}{1-q}}$ ($x\otimes_1 y=x y$) emerge naturally within nonextensive statistical mechanics. We show here…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Schwammle , C. Tsallis

Spectra of standard 1d potentials (double-well, sin-Gordon etc) are given by trans-series in coupling, including (badly divergent) perturbative series (PS), and nonperturbative terms. All of them are badly defined (e.g. PS are badly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Edward Shuryak

We give a general expression for the static potential energy of the gravitational interaction of two massive particles, in terms of an invariant vacuum expectation value of the quantized gravitational field. This formula holds for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Giovanni Modanese

We treat a system (a molecule or a solid) in which electrons are coupled linearly to any number and type of harmonic oscillators and which is further subject to external forces of arbitrary symmetry. With the treatment restricted to the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Robert Englman , Asher Yahalom

In this paper we derive an expression for the dynamic electric polarizability of a particle bound by a double delta potential for frequencies below and above the absolute value of the particle's ground state energy. The derived expression…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. A. Maize , J. J. Smetanka

In this paper we discuss various potentials related to the Riemann zeta function and the Riemann Xi function. These potentials are modified versions of Morse potentials and can also be related to modified forms of the radial harmonic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Michael McGuigan

Previous studies have used numerical methods to optimize the hyperpolarizability of a one-dimensional quantum system. These studies were used to suggest properties of one-dimensional organic molecules, such as the degree of modulation of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Urszula B. Szafruga , Mark G. Kuzyk , David S. Watkins

Two-dimensional quantum models which obey the property of shape invariance are built in the framework of polynomial two-dimensional SUSY Quantum Mechanics. They are obtained using the expressions for known one-dimensional shape invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

A general procedure is presented to construct conditionally solvable (CES) potentials using the techniques of supersymmetric quantum mechanics.The method is illustrated with potentials related to the harmonic oscillator problem.Besides…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Geza Levai , Pinaki Roy

In this project, we will develop the foundations of quantum mechanics using the methods of supersymmetry. We will discuss the use of the superpotential to derive the supersymmetric partner of a potential in one dimension, and explore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Senan Sekhon

A new type of basis functions is proposed to describe a two-electron continuum which arises as a final state in electron-impact ionization and double photoionization of atomic systems. We name these functions, which are calculated in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 A. S. Zaytsev , L. U. Ancarani , S. A. Zaytsev

We describe analytical properties of the average output entropy of a quantum channel as a function of a pair (channel, input ensemble). In particular, tight semicontinuity bounds for this function with the rank/energy constraints are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 M. E. Shirokov

Highly accurate closed-form approximations are given for the ground state and first excited state wavefunctions and energies for a nonrelativistic particle in a one-dimensional double square well potential with a square barrier in between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Don N. Page