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A successful state transfer (or teleportation) experiment must perform better than the benchmark set by the `best' measure and prepare procedure. We consider the benchmark problem for the following families of states: (i) displaced thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-23 Madalin Guta , Peter Bowles , Gerardo Adesso

We investigate two schemes of the quantum teleportation with a $W$ state, which belongs to a different class from a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger class. In the first scheme, the $W$ state is shared by three parties one of whom, called a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jaewoo Joo , Young-Jai Park , Sangchul Oh , Jaewan Kim

Scrambling is a concept introduced from information loss problem arising in black hole. In this paper we discuss the effect of scrambling from a perspective of pure quantum information theory. We introduce $7$-qubit quantum circuit for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 MuSeong Kim , Mi-Ra Hwang , Eylee Jung , DaeKil Park

We investigate the system of a particle moving on a half line x >= 0 under the general walls at x = 0 that are permitted quantum mechanically. These quantum walls, characterized by a parameter L, are shown to be realized as a limit of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-28 Tamas Fulop , Taksu Cheon , Izumi Tsutsui

The statement of E.R. Loubenets, Phys. Rev. A 69, 042102 (2004), that separable states can violate classical probabilistic constraints is based on a misleading definition of classicality, which is much narrower than Bell's concept of local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christoph Simon

Permitting the transmission of unknown quantum states over long distances by using entanglement, quantum teleportation serves as an important building block for many quantum technologies. However, in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Zi-Jian Xu , Jun-Hong An

Teleportation for pure states, mixed states with standard and optimal protocols are introduced and investigated systematically. An explicit equation governing the teleportation of finite dimensional quantum pure states by a generally given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , S. M. Fei , W. L. Yang

Looking for a quantum-mechanical implementation of duality, we formulate a relation between coherent states and complex-differentiable structures on classical phase space ${\cal C}$. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Isidro

Due to the Heisemberg uncertainty principle, it is impossible to design a procedure which permits perfect cloning of an arbitrary, unknown "qubit" (the spin or polarization state of a single quantum system)1,2. However, it is believed that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Tommasini

We discuss the limits of validity of the semiclassical theory of gravity in which a classical metric is coupled to the expectation value of the stress tensor. It is argued that this theory is a good approximation only when the fluctuations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Chung-I Kuo , L. H. Ford

We study bipartite entangled states in arbitrary dimensions and obtain different bounds for the entanglement measures in terms of teleportation fidelity. We find that there is a simple relation between negativity and teleportation fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Sk. Sazim , Satyabrata Adhikari , Subhashish Banerjee , T. Pramanik

Quantum discord is a prominent measure of quantum correlations, playing an important role in expanding its horizon beyond entanglement. Here we provide an operational meaning of (geometric) discord, which quantifies the amount of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Satyabrata Adhikari , Subhashish Banerjee

Bennett et al.'s original article on quantum teleportation did not address explicitly synchronizing the orientation of the local spatial reference frames from and to which teleportaton occurs where the state teleported is spin 1/2 along the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Snyder

Biological information processing is generally assumed to be classical. Measured cellular energy budgets of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, however, fall orders of magnitude short of the power required to maintain classical states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Chris Fields , Michael Levin

A classical upper bound for quantum entropy is identified and illustrated, $0\leq S_q \leq \ln (e \sigma^2 / 2\hbar)$, involving the variance $\sigma^2$ in phase space of the classical limit distribution of a given system. A fortiori, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cosmas K Zachos

Quantum communication relies on the efficient generation of entanglement between remote quantum nodes, due to entanglement's key role in achieving and verifying secure communications. Remote entanglement has been realized using a number of…

We present quantum fidelity benchmarks for continuous-variable (CV) quantum devices to outperform quantum channels which can transmit at most $k$-dimensional coherences for positive integers $k$. We determine an upper bound of an average…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Ryo Namiki

It is shown that the fidelity, a basic notion of quantum information science, may be used to characterize quantum phase transitions, regardless of what type of internal order is present in quantum many-body states. If the fidelity of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huan-Qiang Zhou , John Paul Barjaktarevic

Semi-classical gravity attempts to define a hybrid theory in which a classical gravitational field is coupled to a unitarily evolving quantum state. Although semi-classical gravity is inconsistent with observation, a viable theory of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Adrian Kent

Quantum teleportation of qudits is revisited. In particular, we analyze the case where the quantum channel corresponds to a non-maximally entangled state and show that the success of the protocol is directly related to the problem of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Roa , A. Delgado , I. Fuentes-Guridi