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相关论文: Feynman's Entropy and Decoherence Mechanism

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We study the behavior of a quantum gyroscope, that is, a quantum system which singles out a direction in space in order to measure certain properties of incoming particles such as the orientation of their spins. We show that repeated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Olivier Landon-Cardinal , Richard MacKenzie

Coherence is the most fundamental quantum feature in quantum mechanics. For a bipartite quantum state, if a measurement is performed on one party, the other party, based on the measurement outcomes, will collapse to a corresponding state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Jun Zhang , Si-ren Yang , Yang Zhang , Chang-shui Yu

One of the outstanding questions in modern physics is how to test whether gravity is classical or quantum in a laboratory. Recently there has been a proposal to test the quantum nature of gravity by creating quantum superpositions of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Fabian Gunnink , Anupam Mazumdar , Martine Schut , Marko Toroš

Understanding the emergence of classical behavior from a quantum theory is vital to establishing the quantum origin for the temperature fluctuations observed in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). We show that a real-space approach can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-12 S. Mahesh Chandran , Karthik Rajeev , S. Shankaranarayanan

A consistent description of interactions between classical and quantum systems is relevant to quantum measurement theory, and to calculations in quantum chemistry and quantum gravity. A solution is offered here to this longstanding problem,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael J. W. Hall , Marcel Reginatto

Assuming a two-qubit system in Werner state which evolves in Heisenberg XY model with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction under the effect of different environments. We evaluate and compare quantum entanglement, quantum and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-21 Mohammad Reza Pourkarimi , Majid Rahnama , Hossein Rooholamini

Entanglement within a given device provides a potential resource for quantum information processing. Entanglement between system and environment leads to decoherence (thus suppressing non-classical features within the system) but also opens…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guenter Mahler , Jochen Gemmer , Mathias Michel

Violation of correspondence principle may occur for very macroscopic byt isolated quantum systems on rather short timescales as illustrated by the case of Hyperion, the chaotically tumbling moon of Saturn, for which quantum and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wojciech Hubert Zurek , Juan Pablo Paz

Quantum chaos is presented as a paradigm of information processing by dynamical systems at the bottom of the range of phase-space scales. Starting with a brief review of classical chaos as entropy flow from micro- to macro-scales, I argue…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Thomas Dittrich

We investigate the effects of noise-induced coherence on average current and current fluctuations in a simple model of quantum absorption refrigerator with degenerate energy levels. We describe and explain the differences and similarities…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Viktor Holubec , Tomáš Novotný

Coherence and correlations represent two related properties of a compound system. The system can be, for instance, the polarization of a photon, which forms part of a polarization-entangled two-photon state, or the spatial shape of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Jiří Svozilík , Adam Vallés , Jan Peřina , Juan P. Torres

An eigenstate decoherence hypothesis states that each individual eigenstate of a large closed system is locally classical-like. We extend this hypothesis to account for a typically extremely short time scale of decoherence. The extension…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Oleg Lychkovskiy

The origin of non-classicality in physical systems and its connection to distinctly quantum features such as entanglement and coherence is a central question in quantum physics. This work analyses this question theoretically and…

Quantum Darwinism extends the traditional formalism of decoherence to explain the emergence of classicality in a quantum universe. A classical description emerges when the environment tends to redundantly acquire information about the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Graeme Pleasance , Barry M. Garraway

We establish the equivalence between the quantum evolution of spatially homogeneous oscillations of a scalar field and that of an analogous classical system with certain random initial condition. We argue that this observation can be used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. T. Son

In this article I aim to provide an intuitive and non-technical introduction to decoherence and quantum Darwinism. Together these theories explain how our classical reality emerges from an underlying quantum mechanical description. Here I…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 P. A. Knott

We study the change of multiparticle entanglement if one particle becomes classical, in the sense that this particle is destructed by a measurement, but the gained information is encoded into a new register. We present an estimation of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Zhen-Peng Xu , Satoya Imai , Otfried Gühne

Quantum coherence profoundly alters classical thermodynamic expectations by modifying the structure and accessibility of probability distributions. Classically, transitions to lower-entropy states (local second-law violations) are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Andrei Tudor Patrascu

Entropy is a famous and well established concept in physics and engineering that can be used for explanation of basic fundamentals as well it finds applications in several areas, from quantum physics to astronomy, from network communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 R. V. Ramos

This is an informal introduction to the ideas of decoherence and emergent classicality, including a simple account of the decoherent histories approach to quantum theory. It is aimed at undergraduates with a basic appreciation of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. J. Halliwell