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We explain how scale dependent renormalized quantities can be computed using lattice QCD. Two examples are used: the running coupling and quark masses. A reliable computation of the $\Lambda$-parameter in the quenched approximation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rainer Sommer

A fast quantum search algorithm for continuous variables is presented. The result is the quantum continuous variable analog of Grover's algorithm originally proposed for qubits. A continuous variable analog of the Hadamard (i.e., Fourier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arun K. Pati , Samuel L. Braunstein , Seth Lloyd

We rationalize the somewhat surprising efficacy of the Hadamard transform in simplifying the eigenstates of the quantum baker's map, a paradigmatic model of quantum chaos. This allows us to construct closely related, but new, transforms…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arul Lakshminarayan , N. Meenakshisundaram

Orthogonal and quasi-orthogonal matrices have a long history of use in digital image processing, digital and wireless communications, cryptography and many other areas of computer science and coding theory. The practical benefits of using…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Danilo Gligoroski , Kristian Gjosteen , Katina Kralevska

Presented here is a matrix inversion method utilizing quantum searching algorithm. In this method, huge Hilbert space as a whole spanned by myriad of eigen states is searched and evaluated efficiently by sequential reduction in dimension…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Miyauchi

Gate model quantum computers with too many qubits to be simulated by available classical computers are about to arrive. We present a strategy for programming these devices without error correction or compilation. This means that the number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-21 E. Farhi , J. Goldstone , S. Gutmann , H. Neven

In this work, we propose a new way to (non-interactively, verifiably) demonstrate Quantum Advantage by solving the average-case $\mathsf{NP}$ search problem of finding a solution to a system of (underdetermined) multivariate quadratic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Pierre Briaud , Riddhi Ghosal , Aayush Jain , Paul Lou , Amit Sahai

We propose a quantum algorithm for closest pattern matching which allows us to search for as many distinct patterns as we wish in a given string (database), requiring a query function per symbol of the pattern alphabet. This represents a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Mateus , Y. Omar

This paper focuses on quantum algorithms for three key matrix operations: Hadamard (Schur) product, Kronecker (tensor) product, and elementary column transformations each. By designing specific unitary transformations and auxiliary quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Yu-Hang Liu , Yuan-Hong Tao , Jing-Run Lan , Shao-Ming Fei

Quantum algorithms are able to solve particular problems exponentially faster than conventional algorithms, when implemented on a quantum computer. However, all demonstrations to date have required already knowing the answer to construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-22 Xiao-Qi Zhou , Pruet Kalasuwan , Timothy C. Ralph , Jeremy L. O'Brien

We present a quantum algorithm for fitting a linear regression model to a given data set using the least squares approach. Different from previous algorithms which yield a quantum state encoding the optimal parameters, our algorithm outputs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Guoming Wang

Withdrawn by the author due to irreparable errors. We present a quantum algorithm that in the black-box model performs a search in an ordered list of N elements. Using 3/4 log N + O(1) queries, it achieves a success probability of at least…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hein Roehrig

Quantum field theory reconciles quantum mechanics and special relativity, and plays a central role in many areas of physics. We develop a quantum algorithm to compute relativistic scattering probabilities in a massive quantum field theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stephen P. Jordan , Keith S. M. Lee , John Preskill

Matrix mechanisms are often used to provide unbiased differentially private query answers when publishing statistics or creating synthetic data. Recent work has developed matrix mechanisms, such as ResidualPlanner and Weighted Fourier…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Guanlin He , Yingtai Xiao , Jiamu Bai , Xin Gu , Zeyu Ding , Wenpeng Yin , Daniel Kifer

The effect of unitary noise on the performance of Grover's quantum search algorithm is studied. This type of noise may result from tiny fluctuations and drift in the parameters of the (quantum) components performing the computation. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Shapira , S. Mozes , O. Biham

Finding the Lie-algebraic closure of a handful of matrices has important applications in quantum computing and quantum control. For most realistic cases, the closure cannot be determined analytically, necessitating an explicit numerical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yutaro Iiyama

We study quantum information masking of arbitrary dimensional states. Given a set of fixed reducing pure states, we study the linear combinations of them, such that they all have the same marginal states with the given ones. We define the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Bao-Zhi Sun , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

Classical block designs are important combinatorial structures with a wide range of applications in Computer Science and Statistics. Here we give a new abstract description of block designs based on the arrow category construction. We show…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Paulina L. A. Goedicke , Jamie Vicary

In mathematical aspect, we introduce quantum algorithm and the mathematical structure of quantum computer. Quantum algorithm is expressed by linear algebra on a finite dimensional complex inner product space. The mathematical formulations…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-08-21 BongJu Kim

Quantum operations on pure states can be fully represented by unitary matrices. Variational quantum circuits, also known as quantum neural networks, embed data and trainable parameters into gate-based operations and optimize the parameters…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Basil Kyriacou , Mo Kordzanganeh , Maniraman Periyasamy , Alexey Melnikov
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