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We examine the two-party perfect quantum teleportation of an unknown 1-qubit state in the case of sharing various 3-qubit entangled states between a sender and a receiver: GHZ state, W state and W-like state. We give an impossibility proof…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Sora Kobayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo

Multipartite quantum correlations, in spite of years of intensive research, still leave many questions unanswered. While bipartite entanglement is relatively well understood for Gaussian states, the complexity of mere qualitative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Ondřej Černotík , Jaromír Fiurášek

Suppose a set of $m$-partite, $m\geq3$, pure orthogonal fully separable states is given. We consider the task of distinguishing these states perfectly by local operations and classical communication (LOCC) in different $k$-partitions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Saronath Halder , Ritabrata Sengupta

Quantum correlations between identical particles are at the heart of quantum technologies. Several studies with two identical particles have shown that the spatial overlap and indistinguishability between the particles are necessary for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Donghwa Lee , Tanumoy Pramanik , Young-Wook Cho , Hyang-Tag Lim , Seungbeom Chin , Yong-Su Kim

The distribution of typical bipartite pure states is studied within the framework of state transformation via local operation and classical communication (LOCC). We report the statistics of comparable and incomparable states in different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Rivu Gupta , Arghya Maity , Shiladitya Mal , Aditi Sen De

The classification of the multipartite entanglement is an important problem in quantum information theory. We propose a class of two qubit mixed states $\sigma_{AB}=…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Jyoti Faujdar , Anoopa Joshi , Satyabrata Adhikari

The distribution of entanglement in a multiparty system can be described through the principles of monogamy or polygamy. Monogamy is a fundamental characteristic of entanglement that restricts its distribution among several number of…

In tripartite discrete systems, two classes of genuine tripartite entanglement have been discovered, namely, the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) class and the W class. To date, much research effort has been concentrated on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jianming Wen , Morton H. Rubin

We consider mixed states of two qubits and show under which global unitary operations their entanglement is maximized. This leads to a class of states that is a generalization of the Bell states. Three measures of entanglement are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Frank Verstraete , Koenraad Audenaert , Tijl De Bie , Bart De Moor

In this paper, we study the entanglement transformation rate between multipartite states under stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC). Firstly, we show that the entanglement transformation rate from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Nengkun Yu , Cheng Guo , Runyao Duan

An entangled state is bound entangled, if one cannot combine any number of copies of the state to a maximally entangled state, by using only local operations and classical communication. If one formalizes this notion of bound entanglement,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Michael Gaida , Matthias Kleinmann

Maximally entangled states should maximally violate the Bell inequality. In this paper, it is proved that all two-qubit states that maximally violate the Bell-Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality are exactly Bell states and the states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zeqian Chen

The entanglement in a pure state of N qudits (d-dimensional distinguishable quantum particles) can be characterised by specifying how entangled its subsystems are. A generally mixed subsystem of m qudits is obtained by tracing over the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vivien M Kendon , Karol Zyczkowski , William J Munro

We investigate the asymptotic rates of entanglement transformations for bipartite mixed states by local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We analyse the relations between the rates for different transitions and obtain simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Michal Horodecki , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

The familiar Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states can be rewritten by entangling the Bell states for two qubits with a state of the third qubit, which is dubbed entangled entanglement. We show that in this way we obtain all 8…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Gabriele Uchida , Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

Entanglement cohomology assigns a graded cohomology ring to a multipartite pure state, providing homological invariants that are stable under local unitaries and characterize inequivalent patterns of entanglement. In this work we derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Christian Ferko , Keiichiro Furuya

There has been much discussion recently regarding entanglement transformations in terms of local filtering operations and whether the optimal entanglement for an arbitrary two-qubit state could be realised. We introduce an experimentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. T. Thew , W. J. Munro

The equivalence of tripartite pure states under local unitary transformations is investigated. The nonlocal properties for a class of tripartite quantum states in $\Cb^K \otimes \Cb^M \otimes \Cb^N$ composite systems are investigated and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Albeverio , Laura Cattaneo , Shao-Ming Fei , Xiao-Hong Wang

Suppose Alice and Bob jointly possess a pure state, $|\psi\ra$. Using local operations on their respective systems and classical communication it may be possible for Alice and Bob to transform $|\psi\ra$ into another joint state $|\phi\ra$.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Nielsen

We introduce a classification of mixed three-qubit states, in which we define the classes of separable, biseparable, W- and GHZ-states. These classes are successively embedded into each other. We show that contrary to pure W-type states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Acin , D. Bruss , M. Lewenstein , A. Sanpera