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In this article we present a detailed description of an electron in a uniform magnetic field evolving under the Schr\"odinger equation using ladder operators. Based on this analysis, we describe the same physical system using the Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-06 David Velasco Villamizar , Benjamin Russell

The Dirac equation with both scalar and vector couplings describing the dynamics of a two-dimensional Dirac oscillator in the cosmic string spacetime is considered. We derive the Dirac-Pauli equation and solve it in the limit of the spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Daniel F. Lima , Fabiano M. Andrade , Luis B. Castro , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

We consider the Dirac equation, written in polar formalism, in presence of general Coulomb-like potentials, that is potentials arising from the time component of the vector potential and depending only on the radial coordinate, in order to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Luca Fabbri , Andre G. Campos

Dirac's equation of the electron will be discussed by using quaternions as the basis of a new formalism which seems to be very well adapted to the problem. The transformation properties of the equations as well as the invariant and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cornelius Lanczos

We study a relativistic charged Dirac particle moving in a rotating magnetic field. By using a time-dependent unitary transformation, the Dirac equation with the time-dependent Hamiltonian can be reduced to a Dirac-like equation with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Qiong-gui Lin

Solutions of the Dirac equation for an electron in the Coulomb potential are obtained using operator invariants of the equation, namely the Dirac, Johnson-Lippmann and recently found new invariant. It is demonstrated that these operators…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 L. S. Brizhik , A. A. Eremko , V. M. Loktev

In order to analyse classical electromagnetism in a medium at finite temperature we introduce `an optical density operator', and reformulate Maxwell's equations with the operator, starting from the Dirac-equation-like formulation of…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Daigo Oue

We examine the spatial distribution of electrons generated by a fixed energy point source in uniform, parallel electric and magnetic fields. This problem is simple enough to permit analytic quantum and semiclassical solution, and it harbors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Bracher , Tobias Kramer , John B. Delos

In the present article we show that the energy spectrum of the one-dimensional Dirac equation, in the presence of an attractive vectorial delta potential, exhibits a resonant behavior when one includes an asymptotically spatially vanishing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Victor M. Villalba , Luis A. Gonzalez-Diaz

We study the (2+1) dimensional Dirac equation in an homogeneous magnetic field (relativistic Landau problem) within a minimal length, or generalized uncertainty principle -GUP-, scenario. We derive exact solutions for a given explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-07 L. Menculini , O. Panella , P. Roy

Boundary-dependent radiative corrections that modify the magnetic moment of an electron near a dielectric or conducting surface are investigated. Normal-mode quantization of the electromagnetic field and perturbation theory applied to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Robert Bennett , Claudia Eberlein

The general solution of the Dirac equation for quasi-two-dimensional electrons confined in an asymmetric quantum well, is found. The energy spectrum of such a system is exactly calculated using special unitary transformation and shown to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 A. A. Eremko , L. S. Brizhik , V. M. Loktev

This paper is devoted to the variational study of an effective model for the electron transport in a graphene sample. We prove the existence of infinitely many stationary solutions for a nonlin-ear Dirac equation which appears in the WKB…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 William Borrelli

Dirac equation for a charged particle in static electromagnetic field is written for special cases of spherically symmetric potentials. Besides the well known Dirac-Coulomb and Dirac-Oscillator potentials, we obtain a relativistic version…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari

The dimensionless electromagnetic coupling constant $\alpha=e^2 /\hbar c$ may have three interpretations: as the well known ratio between the electron charge radius $e^2/mc^2$ and the Compton wavelength of electron $\lambda_c= \hbar /mc$,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. C. Tiwari

By modeling a dielectric medium with two independent reservoirs, i.e., electric and magnetic reservoirs, the electromagnetic field is quantized in a linear dielectric medium consistently. A Hamiltonian is proposed from which using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kheirandish , M. Amooshahi

We investigate the semiclassical dynamics of massless Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions in the presence of external electromagnetic fields. By generalizing the $\alpha$ matrices to the spin-$S$ matrices and doing a certain scaling, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Moitri Maiti , R. Shankar

One more mode developed to get eigen energies and states for the one-electron Dirac's equation with spherically symmetric bound potential. For the particular case of the Coulomb potential it was shown that the method is free of so called…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-25 K V Koshelev

The Dirac Equation is solved approximately for relativistic generalized Woods-Saxon potential including Coulomb-like tensor potential in exact pseudospin and spin symmetry limits. The bound states energy eigenvalues are found by using…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-05 J. Akbar , A. Suparmi , C. Cari

We present a study of planar physical solutions to the Lorentz-Dirac equation in a constant electromagnetic field. In this case, we reduced the Lorentz-Dirac equation to the one second order differential equation. We obtained the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-08 P. O. Kazinski , M. A. Shipulya