English

The tensor analytical relationships of Dirac's equation

History and Philosophy of Physics 2007-05-23 v3

Abstract

Dirac's equation of the electron will be discussed by using quaternions as the basis of a new formalism which seems to be very well adapted to the problem. The transformation properties of the equations as well as the invariant and covariant [bilinear] constructions of Dirac's theory are developed uniformly and systematically. A method of obtaining a covariant formulation of the equations using customary tensor calculus also offers itself unequivocally if we duplicate the Dirac equations. (Editorial note: In this paper Lanczos introduces his ``fundamental equation,'' Eq. (54), from which two Dirac fields forming an isospin doublet, or two spin 1 fields of opposite parities, derive.)

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.physics/0508002,
  title  = {The tensor analytical relationships of Dirac's equation},
  author = {Cornelius Lanczos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/0508002},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

31 pages. Initial translation by Josef Illy and Judith Konstag Masko. Final translation and editorial notes by Andre Gsponer

R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:05:04.280Z