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相关论文: Covariance Systems on the Projective Line

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We study the structure of operator algebras associated with the foliations which have projectively invariant measures. When a certain ergodicity condition on the measure preserving holonomies holds, the lack of holonomy invariant transverse…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-04-19 Makoto Yamashita

We aim at deriving an equation of motion for specific sums of momentum mode occupation numbers from models for electrons in periodic lattices experiencing elastic scattering, electron-phonon scattering or electron-electron scattering. These…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Christian Bartsch , Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer

Although time measurements are routinely performed in laboratories, their theoretical description is still an open problem. Correspondingly, the status of the energy-time uncertainty relation is unsettled. In the first part of this work the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Nicola Vona

We consider a number of aspects of the problem of defining time observables in quantum theory. Time observables are interesting quantities in quantum theory because they often cannot be associated with self-adjoint operators. Their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 James M Yearsley

The paper is devoted to integral quantization, a procedure based on operator-valued measure and resolution of the identity. We insist on covariance properties in the important case where group representation theory is involved. We also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Jean Pierre Gazeau , Herve Bergeron

A four dimensional treatment of nonrelativistic space-time gives a natural frame to deal with objective time derivatives. In this framework some well known objective time derivatives of continuum mechanics appear as Lie-derivatives. Their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Matolcsi , P. Van

Based on a recent proof of free choices in linking equations to the experiments they describe, I clarify relations among some purely mathematical entities featured in quantum mechanics (probabilities, density operators, partial traces, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-15 John M. Myers

We show that the correct mathematical foundation of quantum decision theory, dealing with uncertain events, requires the use of positive operator-valued measure that is a generalization of the projection-valued measure. The latter is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette

All covariant time operators with normalized probability distribution are derived. Symmetry criteria are invoked to arrive at a unique expression for a given Hamiltonian. As an application, a well known result for the arrival time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. C. Hegerfeldt , J. G. Muga

We investigate the influence of the projective invariance on the renormalization properties of the theory. One-loop counterterms are calculated in the most general case of interaction of gravity with scalar field.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 M. Yu. Kalmykov , P. I. Pronin , K. V. Stepanyantz

Quantum coherence is a fundamental feature of quantum physics and plays a significant role in quantum information processing. By generalizing the resource theory of coherence from von Neumann measurements to positive operator-valued…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Meng-Li Guo , Jin-Min Liang , Bo Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

Identifying an appropriate set of ``observables'' is a nontrivial task for most approaches to quantum gravity. We describe how it may be accomplished in the context of a recently proposed family of stochastic (but classical) dynamical laws…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Graham Brightwell , H. Fay Dowker , Joe Henson , Raquel S. Garcia , Rafael D. Sorkin

Probability measures (quasi probability mass), given in the form of integrals of Wigner function over areas of the underlying phase space, give rise to operator valued probability measures (OVM). General construction methods of OVMs, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Demosthenes Ellinas

Kramers-Moyal coefficients provide a simple and easily visualized method with which to analyze stochastic time series, particularly nonlinear ones. One mechanism that can affect the estimation of the coefficients is geometric projection…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Steven J. Lade

We explain the powerful role that operator-valued measures can play in quantizing any set equipped with a measure, for instance a group (resp. group coset) with its invariant (resp. quasi-invariant) measure. Coherent state quantization is a…

We study positive kernels on $X\times X$, where $X$ is a set equipped with an action of a group, and taking values in the set of $\mathcal A$-sesquilinear forms on a (not necessarily Hilbert) module over a $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal A$. These…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-01-22 Erkka Haapasalo , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää

Positive systems play an important role in systems and control theory and have found many applications in multi-agent systems, neural networks, systems biology, and more. Positive systems map the nonnegative orthant to itself (and also the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-21 Rola Alseidi , Michael Margaliot , Jürgen Garloff

Many prominent quantum computing algorithms with applications in fields such as chemistry and materials science require a large number of measurements, which represents an important roadblock for future real-world use cases. We introduce a…

The Wigner Phase Operator (WPO) is identified as an operator valued measure (OVM) and its eigen states are obtained. An operator satisfying the canonical commutation relation with the Wigner phase operator is also constructed and this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 T. Subeesh , Vivishek Sudhir

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold equipped with a conformal structure, $E[w]$ the space of densities with the the conformal weight $w$ and $D_{w,w+\de}$ the space of differential operators from $E[w]$ to $E[w+\delta]$. Conformal quantization $Q$…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-03-30 Josef Silhan