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Bistability is considered wide-spread among bacteria and eukaryotic cells, useful e.g. for enzyme induction, bet hedging, and epigenetic switching. However, this phenomenon has mostly been described with deterministic dynamic or well-mixed…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2017-02-08 Robert G. Endres

Apoptosis is a mechanism of programmed cell death in which cells engage in a controlled demolition and prepare to be digested without damaging their environment. In normal conditions apoptosis is repressed, until it is irreversibly induced…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-05-18 Sol M. Fernández Arancibia , Hernán E. Grecco , Luis G. Morelli

This paper presents an algorithm for approximating certain types of dynamical systems given by a system of ordinary delay differential equations by a Boolean network model. Often Boolean models are much simpler to understand than complex…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-05-10 Franziska Hinkelmann , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Apoptosis is a highly regulated cell death mechanism involved in many physiological processes. A key component of extrinsically activated apoptosis is the death receptor Fas, which, on binding to its cognate ligand FasL, oligomerize to form…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2014-04-10 Kenneth L. Ho , Heather A. Harrington

Biochemical networks are used in computational biology, to model the static and dynamical details of systems involved in cell signaling, metabolism, and regulation of gene expression. Parametric and structural uncertainty, as well as…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-10-15 Ovidiu Radulescu , Alexander N. Gorban , Andrei Zinovyev , Vincent Noel

The reduction of dynamical systems has a rich history, with many important applications related to stability, control and verification. Reduction of nonlinear systems is typically performed in an exact manner - as is the case with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-07-26 Paulo Tabuada , Aaron D. Ames , Agung Julius , George J. Pappas

Apoptosis is an important area of research because of its role in keeping a mature multicellular organism's number of cells constant hence, ensuring that the organism does not have cell accumulation that may transform into cancer with…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-10-01 Elife Zerrin Bagci , Sercan Murat Sen , Mehmet Cihan Camurdan

High-dimensional compartmental dynamical systems have been introduced to model brain metabolism. In this article, an approach is proposed to their mathematical analysis. Reductions of these models are obtained by replacing several…

Network systems consist of subsystems and their interconnections, and provide a powerful framework for analysis, modeling and control of complex systems. However, subsystems may have high-dimensional dynamics, and the amount and nature of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-07 Xiaodong Cheng , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen

Motivation: Many biochemical pathways are known, but the numerous parameters required to correctly explore the dynamics of the pathways are not known. For this reason, algorithms that can make inferences by looking at the topology of a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-07-23 Deepak Chandran , Herbert M. Sauro

The quasi-steady-state approximation (or stochastic averaging principle) is a useful tool in the study of multiscale stochastic systems, giving a practical method by which to reduce the number of degrees of freedom in a model. The method is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Maria Bruna , S. Jonathan Chapman , Matthew J. Smith

Suppressing vibrations in mechanical systems, usually described by second-order dynamical models, is a challenging task in mechanical engineering in terms of computational resources even nowadays. One remedy is structure-preserving model…

The relationship between components of biochemical network and the resulting dynamics of the overall system is a key focus of computational biology. However, as these networks and resulting mathematical models are inherently complex and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-02-13 Simon West , Lloyd J. Bridge , Michael R. H. White , Pawel Paszek , Vadim N. Biktashev

In this paper, we present an interpolation framework for structure-preserving model order reduction of parametric bilinear dynamical systems. We introduce a general setting, covering a broad variety of different structures for parametric…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-13 Peter Benner , Serkan Gugercin , Steffen W. R. Werner

The metriplectic formalism is useful for describing complete dynamical systems which conserve energy and produce entropy. This creates challenges for model reduction, as the elimination of high-frequency information will generally not…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-28 Anthony Gruber , Max Gunzburger , Lili Ju , Zhu Wang

Cell-fate transition can be modeled by ordinary differential equations (ODEs) which describe the behavior of several molecules in interaction, and for which each stable equilibrium corresponds to a possible phenotype (or 'biological…

A dynamic model for failures in biological organisms is proposed and studied both analytically and numerically. Each cell in the organism becomes dead under sufficiently strong stress, and is then allowed to be healed with some probability.…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 J. Choi , M. Y. Choi , B. -G. Yoon

This paper introduces the concept of abstracted model reduction: a framework to improve the tractability of structure-preserving methods for the complexity reduction of interconnected system models. To effectively reduce high-order,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-21 Luuk Poort , Lars A. L. Janssen , Bart Besselink , Rob H. B. Fey , Nathan van de Wouw

In this paper, dynamical systems theory and bifurcation theory are applied to investi- gate the rich dynamical behaviours observed in three simple disease models. The 2- and 3-dimensional models we investigate have arisen in previous…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-04-22 Wenjing Zhang , Pei Yu , Lindi M. Wahl

As it was argued by Anderson [Science 177, 393 (1972)], the "reductionist" hypothesis does not by any means imply a "constructionist" one. Hence, in general, the behavior of large and complex aggregates of elementary components can not be…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Daniele Fournier-Prunaret
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