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The prevailing models for advancing dynamic contact angle are under intensive debates, and the fitting performances are far from satisfying in practice. The present study proposes a model based on the recent understanding of the multi-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Hao Wang , Lei Chen

We study protein diffusion in multicomponent lipid membranes close to a rigid substrate separated by a layer of viscous fluid. The large-distance, long-time asymptotics for Brownian motion are calculated using a nonlinear stochastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , David R. Nelson

The scale free structure p(k)~k^{-gamma} of protein-protein interaction networks can be reproduced by a static physical model in simulation. We inspect the model theoretically, and find the key reason for the model to generate apparent…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-26 Jingshan Zhang , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

The effect of interactions on dynamics of coupled motor proteins is investigated theoretically. A simple stochastic discrete model, that allows to calculate explicitly the dynamic properties of the system, is developed. It is shown that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeny B. Stukalin , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

The kinetics of bimolecular reactions in solution depends, among other factors, on intermolecular forces such as steric repulsion or electrostatic interaction. Microscopically, a pair of molecules first has to meet by diffusion before the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Manuel Dibak , Christoph Fröhner , Frank Noé , Felix Höfling

We discuss a reaction-diffusion model in one dimension subjected to an external driving force. Each lattice site may be occupied by at most one particle. The particles hop with asymmetric rates (the sum of which is one) to the right or left…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jaime E. Santos , Gunter M. Schutz , Robin B. Stinchcombe

In this work we develop a theory of interaction of randomly patterned surfaces as a generic prototype model of protein-protein interactions. The theory predicts that pairs of randomly superimposed identical (homodimeric) random patterns…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 D. B. Lukatsky , K. B. Zeldovich , E. I. Shakhnovich

The reconnection rate is obtained for the simplest case of 2D symmetric reconnection in an incompressible plasma. In the short note (Erkaev et al., Phys. Rev. Lett.,84, 1455 (2000)), the reconnection rate is found by matching the outer…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nikolai V. Erkaev , Vladimir S. Semenov , Ilya V. Alexeev , Helfried K. Biernat

This paper constructs and analyzes a model for the dynamic frictional contact between a viscoelastic body and a moving foundation. The contact involves wear of the contacting surface and the diffusion of the wear debris. The relationships…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Piotr Kalita , Pawel Szafraniec , Meir Shillor

We consider a simplified model of protein folding, with binary degrees of freedom, whose equilibrium thermodynamics is exactly solvable. Based on this exact solution, the kinetics is studied in the framework of a local equilibrium approach,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Zamparo , Alessandro Pelizzola

Proteins play a critical role in carrying out biological functions, and their 3D structures are essential in determining their functions. Accurately predicting the conformation of protein side-chains given their backbones is important for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-02-19 Yangtian Zhang , Zuobai Zhang , Bozitao Zhong , Sanchit Misra , Jian Tang

Gene expression is significantly stochastic making modeling of genetic networks challenging. We present an approximation that allows the calculation of not only the mean and variance but also the distribution of protein numbers. We assume…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-12-18 Vahid Shahrezaei , Peter S. Swain

An oft-used concept in modeling macromolecules is the free energy landscape, obtained by coarse-graining a vast number of microstates into a low-dimensional mesh of mesostates. If the landscape contains two or more local minima…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Daniel Sigg , Vincent A. Voelz , Vincenzo Carnevale

We consider one-dimensional diffusions, with polynomial drift and diffusion coefficients, so that in particular the motion can be space-inhomogeneous, interacting via one-sided reflections. The prototypical example is the well-known model…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-05 Theodoros Assiotis

The idea that structural disorder might be a novel mechanism of protein interaction is widespread in the Literature, although the number of statistically significant structural studies supporting this is surprisingly low. At variance with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Beatriz Seoane , Alessandra Carbone

Simple two-state folding kinetics of many small single-domain proteins are characterized by chevron plots with linear folding and unfolding arms consistent with a two-state description of equilibrium thermodynamics. This phenomenon is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huseyin Kaya , Hue Sun Chan

Many processes in chemistry, physics, and biology depend on thermally activated events in which the system changes its state by surmounting an activation barrier. Examples range from chemical reactions, protein folding, and nucleation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Pierpaolo Pravatto , Barbara Fresch , Giorgio J. Moro

Understanding how proteins structurally interact is crucial to modern biology, with applications in drug discovery and protein design. Recent machine learning methods have formulated protein-small molecule docking as a generative problem…

Theoretical studies of protein folding on lattice models relie on the assumption that water close to amino-acids is always in thermal equilibrium all along the folding pathway. Within this framework, it has always been considered that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Olivier Collet

The interaction of a protein with its environment can be understood and controlled via its 3D structure. Experimental methods for protein structure determination, such as X-ray crystallography or cryogenic electron microscopy, shed light on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Axel Levy , Eric R. Chan , Sara Fridovich-Keil , Frédéric Poitevin , Ellen D. Zhong , Gordon Wetzstein