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One of the basic sanity properties of a behavioural semantics is that it constitutes a congruence with respect to standard process operators. This issue has been traditionally addressed by the development of rule formats for transition…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-08-13 Maciej Gazda , Wan Fokkink

Quantum coherence and entanglement orignate from the superposition principle. We derive a rigorous relation between the ${l_1}$-norm of coherence and concurrence, in that we show that the former is always greater than the latter. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Pranav Kairon , Mukhtiyar Singh , Satyabrata Adhikari

This paper proposes a new theoretical perspective for studying the Hodge conjecture through an analytical framework based on constraint geometry. Our theory begins with a key observation: in compatible pair Spencer theory, a "differential…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-12 Dongzhe Zheng

We prove coherence theorems for bicategories, pseudofunctors and pseudonatural transformations. These theorems boil down to proving the coherence of some free $(4,2)$-categories. In the case of bicategories and pseudofunctors, existing…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-12-21 Maxime Lucas

Quantum coherence is an essential ingredient in quantum information processing and plays a central role in emergent fields such as nanoscale thermodynamics and quantum biology. However, our understanding and quantitative characterization of…

We extend homological perturbation theory to encompass algebraic structures governed by operads and cooperads. The main difficulty is to find a suitable notion of algebra homotopy that generalizes to algebras over operads O. To solve this…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Alexander Berglund

Convergence of operators acting on a given Hilbert space is an old and well studied topic in operator theory. The idea of introducing a related notion for operators acting on arying spaces is natural. However, it seems that the first…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-01-17 Delio Mugnolo , Robin Nittka , Olaf Post

In a classical Hamiltonian theory with second class constraints the phase space functions on the constraint surface are observables. We give general formulas for extended observables, which are expressions representing the observables in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simon Lyakhovich , Robert Marnelius

Conformal algebras, recently introduced by Kac, encode an axiomatic description of the singular part of the operator product expansion in conformal field theory. The objective of this paper is to develop the theory of ``multi-dimensional''…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bojko Bakalov , Alessandro D'Andrea , Victor G. Kac

We introduce a rigorous framework for the quantification of coherence and identify intuitive and easily computable measures of coherence. We achieve this by adopting the viewpoint of coherence as a physical resource. By determining defining…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 T. Baumgratz , M. Cramer , M. B. Plenio

Quantum coherence constitutes a foundational characteristic of quantum mechanics and is integral to emerging quantum resource theories. However, quantum coherence is severely restricted by environmental noise in general quantum processing,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Qing-Hua Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei

We exhibit an adjunction between a category of abstract algebras of partial functions that we call difference-restriction algebras and a category of Hausdorff \'etale spaces. Difference-restriction algebras are those algebras isomorphic to…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-06 Célia Borlido , Ganna Kudryavtseva , Brett McLean

A formalism for the study of highly interacting electronic systems is presented. The proposed scheme is based on two key concepts: composite operators and algebra constraints. Composite field operators, that naturally appear as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ferdinando Mancini

A new category of topological spaces with additional structures, called m-towers, is introduced. It is shown that there is a covariant functor which establishes a one-to-one correspondences between unital (resp. arbitrary) subhomogeneous…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-10-22 Piotr Niemiec

Hypergraph categories have been rediscovered at least five times, under various names, including well-supported compact closed categories, dgs-monoidal categories, and dungeon categories. Perhaps the reason they keep being reinvented is…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Brendan Fong , David I Spivak

We give an alternate conception of string diagrams as labeled 1-dimensional oriented cobordisms, the operad of which we denote by Cob/O, where O is the set of string labels. The axioms of traced (symmetric monoidal) categories are fully…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-06-06 David I. Spivak , Patrick Schultz , Dylan Rupel

Given a preferred orthonormal basis $B$ in the Hilbert space of a quantum system we define a measure of the coherence generating power of a unitary operation with respect to $B$. This measure is the average coherence generated by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Paolo Zanardi , Georgios Styliaris , Lorenzo Campos Venuti

We study and relate categories of modules, comodules and contramodules over a representation of a small category taking values in (co)algebras, in a manner similar to modules over a ringed space. As a result, we obtain a categorical…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-02-15 Mamta Balodi , Abhishek Banerjee , Samarpita Ray

Let $\mathbb{E}_d$ denote the little discs operad for $1 \le d \le \infty$ and let $\mathcal{C}$ be an $\infty$-category all of whose mapping spaces are $n$-truncated. We prove that when considering $\mathbb{E}_d$-monoids in $\mathcal{C}$,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-26 Shaul Barkan

In this report, we introduce observation algebras, constructed by considering the downclosed subsets of a coherence space ordered by reverse inclusion. These may be interpreted as specifications of sets of events via some predicates with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Paul Brunet