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相关论文: Rutherford Scattering with Retardation

200 篇论文

Quantum mechanics is sensitive to the geometry of the underlying space. Here, we present a framework for quantum scattering of a non-relativistic particle confined to a two-dimensional space. When the motion manifold hosts localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Lars Meschede , Benjamin Schwager , Dominik Schulz , Jamal Berakdar

The study of a particle with position-dependent effective mass (pdem), within a double heterojunction is extended into the complex domain --- when the region within the heterojunctions is described by a non Hermitian ${\cal{PT}}$ symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Anjana Sinha

We study the behavior of a point particle incident from the left on a slab of a randomly diluted triangular array of circular scatterers. Various scattering properties, such as the reflection and transmission probabilities and the…

The polarization of radiation by scattering on an atom embedded in combined external quadrupole electric and uniform magnetic fields is studied theoretically. Analytic formulae are derived for the scattering phase matrix. Limiting cases of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yee Yee Oo , K. N. Nagendra , Sharath Ananthamurthy , G. Ramachandran

We obtain a system of exact solutions of the Dirac equation for an electron moving in a constant homogeneous external magnetic field with account of its vacuum magnetic moment and assumed Lorentz invariance violation in the minimal CPT-odd…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. E. Frolov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

We formulate the problem of near-field radiative heat transfer as an effective quantum scattering theory for excitations of the matter. Built from the same ingredients as the semiclassical fluctuational electrodynamics, the standard tool to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Matthias Hübler , Denis M. Basko , Wolfgang Belzig

We consider nonlinear effects in scattering of light by a periodic structure supporting optical bound states in the continuum. In the spectral vicinity of the bound states the scattered electromagnetic field is resonantly enhanced…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Evgeny N. Bulgakov , Dmitrii N. Maksimov

We consider the scattering problem governed by the Helmholtz equation with inhomogeneity in both `conductivity' in the divergence form and `potential' in the lower order term. The support of the inhomogeneity is assumed to contain a convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-14 Fioralba Cakoni , Jingni Xiao

A simple stochastic formulation of the multiple scattering representation solution of the classical linear incoherent trapping problem is presented for a broad audience. A clear connection with the alternative Holstein's solution ansatz is…

The motion of a test particle in the gravitational field of a non-spherical source endowed with both mass and mass quadrupole moment is investigated when a test radiation field is also present. The background is described by the Erez-Rosen…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Andrea Passamonti

In this paper, we establish two sharp quantitative results for the direct and inverse time-harmonic acoustic wave scattering. The first one is concerned with the recovery of the support of an inhomogeneous medium, independent of its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-07 Emilia L. K. Blåsten , Hongyu Liu

The paper deals with kinematic conditions for the inverse Compton scattering of photons by relativistic electrons and the polarizations of the colliding particles, which affect the value of the differential cross section of the process. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Kirill Bornikov , Igor Volobuev , Yuri Popov

The Maxwell-Bloch system describes a quantum two-level medium interacting with a classical electromagnetic field by mediation of the the population density. This population density variation is a purely quantum effect which is actually at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Leon , P. Anghel-Vasilescu , F. Ginovart , N. Allegra

We use a new method to prove uniqueness theorem for a coefficient inverse scattering problem without the phase information for the 3-D Helmholtz equation. We consider the case when only the modulus of the scattered wave field is measured…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Michael V. Klibanov , Vladimir G. Romanov

We study the inelastic scattering rate due to the Coulomb interaction in three-dimensional Dirac/Weyl semimetals at finite temperature. We show that the perturbation theory diverges because of the long-range nature of the interaction,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Vladyslav Kozii , Liang Fu

Using Fermat's least optical path principle the family of ray-trajectories through a special but common type of a gradient refractive index lens, n(r)=n_0+\Delta n R/r, is solved analytically. The solution, i.e. the ray-equation r(phi), is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Markus Selmke , Frank Cichos

Scattering is a ubiquitous phenomenon which is observed in a variety of physical systems which span a wide range of length scales. The scattering matrix is the key quantity which provides a complete description of the scattering process.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 André Nock , Santosh Kumar , Hans-Jürgen Sommers , Thomas Guhr

We consider the classical field integrable system whose evolution equation is the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with defocusing non-linearities, which is the classical limit of the quantum Lieb-Liniger model. We propose a simple…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Yasser Bezzaz , Léa Dubois , Isabelle Bouchoule

The Lloyd model is extended to the exciton problem in quasi one-dimensional structures to study the interplay between the Coulomb attraction and disorder scattering. Within this model the averaging and resummation of the locator series can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christian Fuchs , Ralph v. Baltz

We consider the defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation with a gauge invariant power-like nonlinearity. We prove global dispersive estimates in a semi-classical scaling, after rescaling the solution thanks to a suitable distorsion of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles