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相关论文: Density-functional Study of Small Molecules within…

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Following a recent work [Gal, Phys. Rev. A 64, 062503 (2001)], a simple derivation of the density-functional correction of the Hartree-Fock equations, the Hartree-Fock-Kohn-Sham equations, is presented, completing an integrated view of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-09-11 Tamas Gal

Computationally-efficient semilocal approximations of density functional theory at the level of the local spin density approximation (LSDA) or generalized gradient approximation (GGA) poorly describe weak interactions. We show improved…

As a proof of principle, self-consistent Kohn--Sham calculations are performed with the exact exchange-correlation functional. Finding the exact functional for even one trial density requires solving the interacting Schr\"odinger equation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Lucas O. Wagner , Thomas E. Baker , E. M. Stoudenmire , Kieron Burke , Steven R. White

Effective field theory (EFT) methods are applied to density functional theory (DFT) as part of a program to systematically go beyond mean-field approaches to medium and heavy nuclei. A system of fermions with short-range, natural…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. J. Puglia , A. Bhattacharyya , R. J. Furnstahl

Quasiparticle energies and fundamental band gaps in particular are critical properties of molecules and materials. It was rigorously established that the generalized Kohn-Sham HOMO and LUMO orbital energies are the chemical potentials of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Yuncai Mei , Chen Li , Neil Qiang Su , Weitao Yang

The development of kinetic energy functional (KEF) is known as one of the most difficult subjects in the electronic density functional theory (DFT). In particular, the sound description of chemical bonds using a KEF is a matter of great…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Hideaki Takahashi

Smooth, highly accurate analytical representations of Fermi-Dirac (FD) integral combinations important in free-energy density functional calculations are presented. Specific forms include those that occur in the local density approximation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Valentin V. Karasiev , Debajit Chakraborty , S. B. Trickey

Time dependent quantum systems are the subject of intense inquiry, in mathematics, science, and engineering, particularly at the atomic and molecular levels. In 1984, Runge and Gross introduced time dependent density functional theory…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Joseph W. Jerome

Presented here are calculations of the distortion of the density of an electron gas due to the electrostatic field of a proton. Several models based upon the local density approximation (LDA) of density functional theory [linear response…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-22 Gary G. Hoffman , Lawrence R. Pratt

We have proposed a method for correcting the Kohn-Sham eigen energies in the density functional theory (DFT) based on the Koopmans theorem using Wannier functions. The method provides a general approach applicable for molecules and solids…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Jie Ma , Lin-Wang Wang

It is shown here that Kohn-Sham equations cannot be derived from Hohenberg-Kohn theory without an additional postulate. Assuming that a functional derivative with respect to total electron density exists leads in general to a theory…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. K. Nesbet

We construct a nonlocal density functional approximation with full exact exchange, while preserving the constraint-satisfaction approach and justified error cancellations of simpler semilocal functionals. This is achieved by interpolating…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John P. Perdew , Viktor N. Staroverov , Jianmin Tao , Gustavo E. Scuseria

The energy levels of the first few low-lying states of helium and lithium atoms in intense magnetic fields up to $\approx 10^8-10^9$~T are calculated in this study. A pseudospectral method is employed for the computational procedure. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Anand Thirumalai , Jeremy S. Heyl

Within the finite-field Kohn-Sham framework, static electric response properties of diatomic molecules are presented. The electronic energy, dipole moment ({\boldmath$\mu$}), static dipole polarizability ({\boldmath$\alpha$}) and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Abhisek Ghosal , Tanmay Mandal , Amlan K. ~Roy

We propose hybrid schemes incorporating exact exchange into thermally-assisted-occupation density functional theory (TAO-DFT) [J.-D. Chai, J. Chem. Phys. 136, 154104 (2012)] for an improved description of nonlocal exchange effects. With a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Jeng-Da Chai

The inverse Kohn-Sham density-functional theory (inv-KS) for the electron density of the Hartree-Fock (HF) wave function was revisited within the context of the optimized effective potential (HF- OEP). First, it is proved that the exchange…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Hideaki Takahashi

A system of electrons in a local or nonlocal external potential can be studied with 1-matrix functional theory (1MFT), which is similar to density functional theory (DFT) but takes the one-particle reduced density matrix (1-matrix) instead…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-23 Ryan Requist , Oleg Pankratov

We find the analytical solution to the time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) problem for the quasi-low-dimensional (2D and 1D) electron gas (QLDEG) with only one band filled in the direction perpendicular to the system extent.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Vladimir U. Nazarov

The General Spectral Modeling (GSM) code employs the quasi-static approximation, a standard, low-density methodology that assumes the ionization balance is separable from a determination of the excited-state populations that give rise to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Justin Oelgoetz , Christopher J. Fontes , Hong Lin Zhang , Anil K. Pradhan

Exchange hole is the principle constituent in density functional theory, which can be used to accurately design exchange energy functional and range separated hybrid functionals coupled with some appropriate correlation. Recently, density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Bikash Patra , Subrata Jana , Prasanjit Samal