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This paper concerns the absolute versus relative motion debate. The Barbour and Bertotti 1982 work may be viewed as an indirectly set up relational formulation of a portion of Newtonian mechanics. I consider further direct formulations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 E. Anderson

Our primary purpose is to isolate the abstract, mathematical properties of circuits -- both classical Boolean circuits and quantum circuits -- that are essential for their computational interpretation. A secondary purpose is to clarify the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Andreas Blass , Yuri Gurevich

In this work we discuss about the problem of an electrically charged particle placed on the symmetry axis of an electrically charged ring in a quantum viewpoint. This problem should be an expanded version of the usual quantum ring and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Wytler Cordeiro dos Santos , Bruno Carmo Nunes , Ronni G. G. Amorim

In presence of magnetic fields, the orbits of charged particles can be displaced from the equatorial plane. We study circular orbits of electrically charged massive objects around a magnetic black hole in the probe approximation. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jorge G. Russo

By adding generalizations involving translations, the machinery of the quantum theory of free fields leads to the semiclassical equations of motion for a charged massive particle in electromagnetic and gravitational fields. With the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Richard Shurtleff

Experts in quantum field theory (QFT) generally answer the question of the ``size of an electron'' with ``point-like''. On the other hand, QFT recognizes quantum effects, shielding by virtual particles, the so-called polarization cloud,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Manfried Faber

There appears to be a duality between elementary particles, which span the mass range below the Planck scale, and black holes, which span the mass range range above it. In particular, the Black Hole Uncertainty Principle Correspondence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 B. J. Carr

We consider a bound system of charged particles moving in an external electromagnetic field, including leading relativistic corrections. The difference from the point particle with a magnetic moment comes from the presence of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

Set theory brought revolution to philosophy of mathematics and it can bring revolution to philosophy of physics too. All that stands in the way is the intuition that sets of physical objects cannot themselves be physical objects, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Paul Tappenden

The zero point field is an ordinary field existing in the dark, which cannot be separated from the total electromagnetic field in an excited mode. The total field is in equilibrium with matter that it polarizes temporarily and reversibly.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jacques Moret-Bailly

We study a quantum-mechanical system of three particles in a one-dimensional box with two-particle harmonic interactions. The symmetry of the system is described by the point group $D_{3d}$. Group theory greatly facilitates the application…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

The connection between the problem of scattering a particle on a one-dimensional $\delta$-potential with the "Einstein's boxes" thought experiment is shown. In both cases, the validity of the superposition principle is limited by Einstein's…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 N. L. Chuprikov

According to classical physics particles are basic building blocks of the world. Classical particles are distinguishable objects, individuated by physical characteristics. By contrast, in quantum mechanics the standard view is that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Dennis Dieks , Andrea Lubberdink

A consistent theory, which describes the incoherent scattering of classically moving relativistic particles by the nuclei of crystal planes without any phenomenological parameter is presented. The basic notions of quantum mechanics are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Victor V. Tikhomirov

Atomic experiments bring meaningful and valuable information on fundamental symmetries. The hypothesis of a large ($\sim 100$ eV) P-odd weak matrix element between single-particle states in heavy nuclei is inconsistent with the results of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 I. B. Khriplovich

We study the dynamics of a particle in a horizontally and periodically shaken box as a function of the box parameters and the coefficient of restitution. For certain parameter values, the particle becomes regularly chattered at one of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Barbara Drossel , Thomas Prellberg

States of particles with negative energies are considered for the nonrelativistic and relativistic cases. In nonrelativistic case it is shown that the decays close to the attracting center can lead to the situation similar to the Penrose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

The two ways of constrained systems quantization are considered from the point of view of their self-consistency at the quantum level. With a transparent example of a particle in the external electromagnetic field we demonstrate that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

Freely falling point-like objects converge towards the center of the Earth. Hence the gravitational field of the Earth is inhomogeneous, and possesses a tidal component. The free fall of an extended quantum object such as a hydrogen atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Raymond Y. Chiao

We consider the periodic Manhattan lattice with alternating orientations going north-south and east-west. Place obstructions on vertices independently with probability $0<p<1$. A particle is moving on the edges with unit speed following the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-18 Linjun Li