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Starting from a topological gauge theory in two dimensions with symmetry groups $ISO(2,1)$, $SO(2,1)$ and $SO(1,2)$ we construct a model for gravity with non-trivial coupling to matter. We discuss the equations of motion which are connected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. F. Cugliandolo , F. A. Schaposnik , H. Vucetich

This article presents an "in-a-nutshell" yet self-contained introductory review on loop quantum gravity (LQG) -- a background-independent, nonperturbative approach to a consistent quantum theory of gravity. Instead of rigorous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Dah-Wei Chiou

The history of general relativity suggests that in absence of experimental data, constructing a theory on philosophical first principles can lead to a very useful theory as well as to ground-breaking insights about physical reality. The two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Manuel Bärenz

An idealized experiment estimating the spacetime topology is considered in both classical and quantum frameworks. The latter is described in terms of histories approach to quantum theory. A procedure creating combinatorial models of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. N. Parfionov , R. R. Zapatrine

A "quantum-first" approach to gravity is described, where rather than quantizing general relativity, one seeks to formulate the physics of gravity within a quantum-mechanical framework with suitably general postulates. Important guides are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Steven B. Giddings

The theory of quantum mechanics is examined using non-standard real numbers, called quantum real numbers (qr-numbers), that are constructed from standard Hilbert space entities. Our goal is to resolve some of the paradoxical features of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 John V Corbett

One can try to define the theory of quantum gravity as the sum over geometries. In two dimensions the sum over {\it Euclidean} geometries can be performed constructively by the method of {\it dynamical triangulations}. One can define a {\it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. Ambjorn

A version of the cosmological perturbation theory in general relativity (GR) is developed, where the cosmological scale factor is identified with spatial averaging of the metric determinant logarithm and the cosmic evolution acquires the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 B. M. Barbashov , V. N. Pervushin , A. F. Zakharov , V. A. Zinchuk

Aspects of the full theory of loop quantum gravity can be studied in a simpler context by reducing to symmetric models like cosmological ones. This leads to several applications where loop effects play a significant role when one is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Martin Bojowald

The principal goal of this paper is to pass all quantum probability formulas to the projective space associated to the complex Hilbert space of a given quantum system, providing a more complete geometrization of quantum theory. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Stephen Bruce Sontz

We construct a ring structure on complex cobordism tensored with the rationals, which is related to the usual ring structure as quantum cohomology is related to ordinary cohomology. The resulting object defines a generalized two-…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jack Morava

Any two infinite-dimensional (separable) Hilbert spaces are unitarily isomorphic. The sets of all their self-adjoint operators are also therefore unitarily equivalent. Thus if all self-adjoint operators can be observed, and if there is no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. P. Balachandran

Recently, it was shown that the quantum effects of the matter, could be used to determine the conformal degree of freedom of the space-time metric. So both gravity and quantum are geometrical features. Gravity determines the causal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fatimah Shojai , Ali Shojai , Mehdi Golshani

A new version of hidden variables theory founded on the generalisation of world's geometry is proposed. The quantum-mechanical motion as the motion in some "inner space", which has a structure of the integrable Weyl space is examined.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Rogachev

A set of algebraic equations for the topological properties of space-time is derived, and used to extend general relativity into the Planck domain. A unique basis set of three-dimensional prime manifolds is constructed which consists of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marco Spaans

We construct a model of quantum gravity in which dimension, topology and geometry of spacetime are dynamical. The microscopic degree of freedom is a real rectangular matrix whose rows label internal flavours, and columns label spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Sung-Sik Lee

The quantum completion of the space of connections in a manifold can be seen as the set of all morphisms from the groupoid of the edges of the manifold to the (compact) gauge group. This algebraic construction generalizes an analogous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. M. Velhinho

Quantum gravity is expected to be necessary in order to understand situations where classical general relativity breaks down. In particular in cosmology one has to deal with initial singularities, i.e. the fact that the backward evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Martin Bojowald

We consider in general terms dynamical systems with finite-dimensional, non-simply connected configuration-spaces. The fundamental group is assumed to be finite. We analyze in full detail those ambiguities in the quantization procedure that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Domenico Giulini

A general noncommutative-geometric theory of principal bundles is presented. Quantum groups play the role of structure groups. General quantum spaces play the role of base manifolds. A differential calculus on quantum principal bundles is…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic
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