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相关论文: A Rational Approach to Ring Flexibility in Interna…

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The interplay of nematic order and phase separation in solutions of semiflexible polymers in solvents of variable quality is investigated by density functional theory (DFT) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We studied coarse-grained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jiarul Midya , Sergei A. Egorov , Kurt Binder , Arash Nikoubashman

The statistics of randomly branching double-folded ring polymers are relevant to the secondary structure of RNA, the large-scale branching of plectonemic DNA (and thus bacterial chromosomes), the conformations of single-ring polymers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Elham Ghobadpour , Max Kolb , Ivan Junier , Ralf Everaers

We consider a phantom chain model of polymer with internal friction in a harmonic confinement and extend it to take care of effects of solvent quality following a mean field approach where an exponent $\nu$ is introduced. The model termed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Nairhita Samanta , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

The art of tying knots is exploited in nature and occurs in multiple applications ranging from being an essential part of scouting programs to engineering molecular knots. Biomolecular knots, such as knotted proteins, bear various cellular…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Anatoly Golovnev , Alireza Mashaghi

We investigated the static and dynamic properties of a Rouse ring polymer modified by introducing an effective, spherically symmetric, attractive potential of entropic nature and a memory function describing the effect of dynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Nail Fatkullin , Carlos Mattea , Kevin Lindt , Siegfried Stapf , Margarita Kruteva

Molecular circuits capable of autonomous learning could unlock novel applications in fields such as bioengineering and synthetic biology. To this end, existing chemical implementations of neural computing have mainly relied on emulating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Rajiv Teja Nagipogu , John H. Reif

Accurate frictional contact is critical in simulating the assembly of rod-like structures in the practical world, such as knots, hairs, flagella, and more. Due to their high geometric nonlinearity and elasticity, rod-on-rod contact remains…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Dezhong Tong , Andrew Choi , Jungseock Joo , M. Khalid Jawed

Molecular dynamics (MD) employing machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) serve as an efficient, urgently needed complement to ab initio molecular dynamics (aiMD). By training these potentials on data generated from ab initio…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Kisung Kang , Thomas A. R. Purcell , Christian Carbogno , Matthias Scheffler

The dynamics of molecular motors which occasionally detach from a heterogeneous track like DNA or RNA is considered. Motivated by recent single molecule experiments, we study a simple model for a motor moving along a disordered track using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yariv Kafri , David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

Contact dynamics (CD) is a powerful method to solve the dynamics of large systems of colliding rigid bodies. CD can be computationally more efficient than classical penalty-based discrete element methods (DEM) for simulating contact between…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Tyler Olsen , Ken Kamrin

The dynamic oxygen migration at the interface of carbon allotropes dominated by the periodic hexagonal rings, including graphene and carbon nanotube, has opened up a new avenue to realize dynamic covalent materials. However, for the carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Boyi Situ , Zihan Yan , Rubin Huo , Kongbo Wang , Liang Chen , Zhe Zhang , Liang Zhao , Yusong Tu

The unfolding of molecular complexes or biomolecules under the influence of external mechanical forces can routinely be simulated with atomistic resolution. To obtain a match of the characteristic time scales with those of experimental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Marco Oestereich , Jürgen Gauss , Gregor Diezemann

Structure-based virtual screening aims to identify high-affinity ligands by estimating binding free energies between proteins and small molecules. However, the conformational flexibility of both proteins and ligands challenges conventional…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-07-15 Pei-Kun Yang

We study folding in 16-monomer heteropolymers on the square lattice. For a given sequence, thermodynamic properties and stability of the native state are unique. However, the kinetics of folding depends on the model of dynamics adopted for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Trinh Xuan Hoang , Marek Cieplak

In the perspective of developing smart hybrid materials with customized features, ferrogels and magnetorheological elastomers allow a synergy of elasticity and magnetism. The interplay between elastic and magnetic properties gives rise to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Giorgio Pessot , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

The aim of the present paper is the study of the entropic elasticity of the dsDNA molecule, having a cristallographic length L of the order of 10 to 30 persistence lengths A, when it is subject to spatial obstructions. We have not tried to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Bouchiat

Curvatures in the most probable rupture force ($f^*$) versus log-loading rate ($\log{r_f}$) observed in dynamic force spectroscopy (DFS) on biomolecular complexes are interpreted using a one-dimensional free energy profile with multiple…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Changbong Hyeon , D. Thirumalai

This study presents a set of algorithms that deal with trajectory planning of rational single-loop mechanisms with one degree of freedom (DoF). Benefiting from a dual quaternion representation of a rational motion, a formula for direct…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Daniel Huczala , Andreas Mair , Tomas Postulka

In this thesis I generalize Ring Polymer Molecular Dynamics (RPMD) rate theory to electronically non-adiabatic systems, followed by application to two one-dimensional curve crossing models and a multidimensional spin-boson model.

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Timothy J. H. Hele

Making use of a simplified model for protein folding, it can be shown that conformations which are particularly stable when their energy is minimized with respect to amino acid sequence (in the sense that they display a large energy gap to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana , H. E. Roman