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Within the coexistence region between liquid and vapor the equilibrium pressure of a simulated fluid exhibits characteristic jumps and plateaus when plotted as a function of density at constant temperature. These features exclusively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 S. Prestipino , C. Caccamo , D. Costa , G. Malescio , G. Munaò

This paper is the fourth in a series devoted to identifying and explaining the properties of strongly correlating liquids, i.e., liquids where virial and potential energy correlate better than 90% in their thermal equilibrium fluctuations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Nicoletta Gnan , Thomas B. Schrøder , Ulf R. Pedersen , Nicholas P. Bailey , Jeppe C. Dyre

We characterize a system of hard spheres with a simple collision rule that breaks time reversal symmetry, but conserves energy. The collisions lead to an a-chiral, isotropic, and homogeneous stationary state, whose properties are determined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Niklas Grimm , Annette Zippelius , Matthias Fuchs

The existence of two stationary solutions of the nonlinear Boltzmann equation for inelastic hard spheres or disks is investigated. They are restricted neither to weak dissipation nor to small gradients. The one-particle distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-06 J. Javier Brey , N. Khalil , M. J. Ruiz-Montero

Static and dynamic structure factors and various transport coefficients are computed for a Lennard-Jones model of a binary fluid (A,B) with a symmetrical miscibility gap, varying both temperature and relative concentration of the mixture.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Subir K. Das , Jürgen Horbach , Kurt Binder

Nonlinear waves are studied in a mixture of liquid and gas bubbles. Influence of viscosity and heat transfer is taken into consideration on propagation of the pressure waves. Nonlinear evolution equations of the second and the third order…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Nikolay A. Kudryashov , Dmitry I. Sinelshchikov

Liquid structure carries deep imprints of an inherent thermal invariance against a spatial transformation of the underlying classical many-body Hamiltonian. At first order in the transformation field the Noether theorem yields the local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Florian Sammüller , Sophie Hermann , Daniel de las Heras , Matthias Schmidt

A thermodynamic framework that predicts the thermal conductivity $\lambda$ of simple fluids beyond the dilute-gas limit is introduced. By generalizing the transition-rate approach of particles on a lattice to conserved quantities in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Miguel Hoyuelos

An equation of state for a multicomponent mixture of non-additive hard spheres in $d$ dimensions is proposed. It yields a rather simple density dependence and constitutes a natural extension of the equation of state for additive hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Santos , M. Lopez de Haro , S. B. Yuste

Conditions for the stability under linear perturbations around the homogeneous cooling state are studied for dilute granular gases of inelastic and rough hard disks or spheres with constant coefficients of normal ($\alpha$) and tangential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Alberto Megías , Andrés Santos

Hydrodynamics can be consistently formulated on surfaces of arbitrary co-dimension in a background space-time, providing the effective theory describing long-wavelength perturbations of black branes. When the co-dimension is non-zero, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Jay Armas

Within a recently developed mode-coupling theory for fluids confined to a slit we elaborate numerical results for the long-time limits of suitably generalized intermediate scattering functions. The theory requires as input the density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Suvendu Mandal , Simon Lang , Vitalie Boţan , Thomas Franosch

In this paper, we propose a multiphysics finite element method for a nonlinear poroelasticity model. To better describe the processes of deformation and diffusion, we firstly reformulate the nonlinear fluid-solid coupling problem into a…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Zhihao Ge , Wenlong He

The nonlocal models of peridynamics have successfully predicted fractures and deformations for a variety of materials. In contrast to local mechanics, peridynamic boundary conditions must be defined on a finite volume region outside the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-29 Mikil Foss , Petronela Radu , Yue Yu

Nonlinear stages of the recently uncovered instability due to insoluble surfactant at the interface between two fluids are investigated for the case of a creeping plane Couette flow with one of the fluids a thin film and the other one a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Frenkel , David Halpern

It has been known since Lanford [19] that the dynamics of a hard sphere gas is described in the low density limit by the Boltzmann equation, at least for short times. The classical strategy of proof fails for longer times, even close to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-08 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond , Sergio Simonella

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a finite number of spherical bubbles in a compressible fluid within a bounded open domain of R 3 . The fluid-bubble interaction is described by a system of nonlinear partial differential equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Fabien Lespagnol , Matthieu Hillairet

This paper investigates curve flows on the light-cone in the 3-dimensional Minkowski space. We derive the Harnack inequality for the heat flow and present a detailed classification of space-periodic solitons for a third-order curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-11 Yun Yang

Using state-of-the-art rare-event sampling simulations, we precisely characterize the nucleation of liquid droplets from a supersaturated Lennard-Jones gas and uncover a key physical feature: critical clusters nucleate with a density that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Yijian Wu , Thomas Philippe , Aymane Graini , Julien Lam

In the preceding paper, linear response methods have been applied to obtain formally exact expressions for the parameters of Navier-Stokes order hydrodynamics. The analysis there is general, applying to both normal and granular fluids with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aparna Baskaran , James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey