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相关论文: Earthquake source parameters and fault kinematics …

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The subsequent series of responses to big events may exhibit a synchronicity of event number, frequency and energy release in different fault zones. This synchronicity is a reliable source for probing non-intuitive geological structures,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Zili Zhou , Huai Zhang , Huihong Cheng , Chunlin Deng , Yaolin Shi , Shi Chen , Xiwu Luan , David A. Yuen

This paper considers dynamic fracturing of the rockmass surrounding a tunnel statically loaded by compressional stress as a possible source of seismic events in underground mines. This begins with two-dimensional dynamic modelling of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Dmitriy Malovichko , Alex Rigby

Accurate models of fault zone geometry are important for scientific and hazard applications. While seismicity can provide high-resolution point measurements of fault geometry, extrapolating these measurements to volumes may involve making…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Zachary E. Ross

In this paper, we investigate earthquake-induced landslides using a geostatistical model that includes a latent spatial effect (LSE). The LSE represents the spatially structured residuals in the data, which are complementary to the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-04 Luigi Lombardo , Haakon Bakka , Hakan Tanyas , Cees van Westen , P. Martin Mai , Raphael Huser

We perform molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous athermal systems of poly-disperse soft discs under shear. For purely repulsive interactions between particles, and under a confining external pressure, a monotonous flow curve (strain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-10 E. A. Jagla

On 15 May 2020 an MWW 6.5 earthquake occurred beneath the Monte Cristo Range in the Mina Deflection region of western Nevada. Rapid deployment of eight temporary seismic stations enables detailed analysis of its productive and slowly…

Although our existing one-dimensional (1D) model provides a successful quantitative description of rupture events, a 1D description is somewhat limited. We therefore derive a two-dimensional (2D) model which allows us to investigate…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Naum I. Gershenzon , Thomas Skinner

Based on the geodynamics, an earthquake does not take place until the momentum-energy excess a faulting threshold value of rock due to the movement of the fluid layer under the rock layer and the transport and accumulation of the momentum.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-05 Yi-Fang Chang

We find the static displacement, stress, strain and the modified Columb failure stress produced in an elastic medium by a finite size rectangular fault after its dislocation with uniform stress drop but a non uniform dislocation on the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Console , F. Catalli

There is evidence of triggering of tremor by seismic waves emanating from distant large earthquakes. The frequency contents of triggered and ambient tremor are largely identical, suggesting that tremor does not depend directly on the nature…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Naum I. Gershenzon , Gust Bambakidis

We develop a probabilistic framework based on the conjunction of states of information between data and model, to jointly retrieve earthquake source parameters and anelastic attenuation factor from inversion of displacement amplitude…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Mariano Supino , Gaetano Festa , Aldo Zollo

Upon employing the analysis in a new time domain, termed natural time, it has been recently demonstrated that a remarkable change of seismicity emerges before major mainshocks in California. What constitutes this change is that the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-03-27 P. A. Varotsos , N. V. Sarlis , E. S. Skordas

We quantify the correlation between earthquakes and use the same to distinguish between relevant causally connected earthquakes. Our correlation metric is a variation on the one introduced by Baiesi and Paczuski (2004). A network of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. R. Krishna Mohan , P. G. Revathi

Power spectral analyses of soil moisture variability are carried out from scales of 100 m to 10 km on the microwave remotely-sensed data from the Washita experimental watershed during 1992. The power spectrum S(k) has an approximately…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jon D. Pelletier

Analysis of the global centroid-moment tensor catalog reveals significant regional variations of seismic energy release to 290 km depth. These variations reflect radial and lateral contrasts in thermomechanical competence, consistent with a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Regan L. Patton

This study tries to develop new attenuation relationships of peak ground velocity using machine learning methods; random forest and neural network. In order to compare with the predictors obtained by machine learning, we have also…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Junjie Wu , Yoshihisa Maruyama , Wen Liu

We propose a new pattern recognition method that is able to reconstruct the 3D structure of the active part of a fault network using the spatial location of earthquakes. The method is a generalization of the so-called dynamic clustering…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Guy Ouillon , Caroline Ducorbier , Didier Sornette

We proceeded from general physical concepts based, on the one hand, on the Umoff-Poynting theorem, and on the other, on the phenomenological theory of earthquakes, and formulated the following question: What are the directions of energy…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 A. V. Guglielmi , O. D. Zotov

Crustal deformation due to the 2016 earthquake sequence in Kumamoto, Japan, that culminated in a preceding earthquake of magnitude M6.5 and a subsequent M7.3 earthquake 28 hours later, caused stress perturbation on and around the causative…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 K. Z. Nanjo , J. Izutsu , Y. Orihara , M. Kamogawa

Numerical simulations and a mean-field analysis of a sandpile model of earthquake aftershocks in 1d, 2d and 3d euclidean lattices determine that the average stress decays in a punctuated fashion after a main shock, with events occurring at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. W. Lee , D. Sornette