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Recently, graph neural networks have attracted great attention and achieved prominent performance in various research fields. Most of those algorithms have assumed pairwise relationships of objects of interest. However, in many real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Song Bai , Feihu Zhang , Philip H. S. Torr

A natural extension of the Dijkgraaf-Vafa proposal is to include fields in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. In this paper we use field theory techniques to analyze gauge theories whose tree level superpotential is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Iosif Bena , Radu Roiban , Radu Tatar

We introduce a new family of temporal logics designed to finely balance the trade-off between expressivity and complexity. Their key feature is the possibility of defining operators of a new kind that we call transformation operators. Some…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Alessandro Ronca

Higher-order network analysis uses the ideas of hypergraphs, simplicial complexes, multilinear and tensor algebra, and more, to study complex systems. These are by now well established mathematical abstractions. What's new is that the ideas…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Austin R. Benson , David F. Gleich , Desmond J. Higham

Shifted Laplacian multigrid preconditioner has become a tool du jour for solving highly indefinite Helmholtz equations. The idea is to add a complex damping to the original Helmholtz operator and then apply a multigrid processing to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-11 Ira Livshits

Is it possible to define, for certain values n the product of vectors of the real vector space of n dimensions, such that this is, with respect to multiplication and the ordinary addition of vectors, a numerical system which contains the…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mijail Andres Saralain Figueredo

We are concerned with orderable groups and particularly those with orderings invariant not only under multiplication, but also under a given automorphism or family of automorphisms. Several applications to topology are given: we prove that…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-01 Dale Rolfsen , Bert Wiest

It is shown that the supersymmetric quantum mechanics has an octonionic generalization. The generalization is based on the inclusion of quaternions into octonions. The elements from the coset octonions/quaternions are unobservables bacause…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

Recent works have demonstrated reasonable success of representation learning in hypercomplex space. Specifically, "fully-connected layers with Quaternions" (4D hypercomplex numbers), which replace real-valued matrix multiplications in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Aston Zhang , Yi Tay , Shuai Zhang , Alvin Chan , Anh Tuan Luu , Siu Cheung Hui , Jie Fu

Fractional integral operators connected with real-valued scalar functions of matrix argument are applied in problems of mathematics, statistics and natural sciences. In this article we start considering the case of a Gauss hypergeometric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

A linear constraint system is specified by linear equations over the group $\ZZ_d$ of integers modulo $d$. Their operator solutions play an important role in the study of quantum contextuality and non-local games. In this paper, we use the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-16 Ho Yiu Chung , Cihan Okay , Igor Sikora

We know definition of Rota--Baxter operators on different algebraic systems. For examples, on groups, on algebras, on Hopf algebras. On some algebraic systems it is possible to define different types of Rota--Baxter operators. For example,…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-12-11 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Igor M. Nikonov , Viktor N. Zhelaybin

Viewing Dehn's algorithm as a rewriting system, we generalise to allow an alphabet containing letters which do not necessarily represent group elements. This extends the class of groups for which the algorithm solves the word problem to…

群论 · 数学 2008-01-16 Oliver Goodman , Michael Shapiro

The paper introduces unbounded antilinear operators on Hilbert spaces and develops their fundamental theory. In particular, we establish a closed range theorem, a polar decomposition theorem, and the convexity of the numerical range for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Arup Majumdar

We present recent advances in harmonic analysis on infinite graphs. Our approach combines combinatorial tools with new results from the theory of unbounded Hermitian operators in Hilbert space, geometry, boundary constructions, and spectral…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-26 Sergey Bezuglyi , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

There has been a great deal of research on graphs defined on algebraic structures in the last two decades. In this paper we begin an exploration of hypergraphs defined on algebraic structures, especially groups, to investigate whether this…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-02 Peter J. Cameron , Aparna Lakshmanan S. , Midhuna V. Ajith

Our main theorem is in the generality of the axioms of Hilbert space, and the theory of unbounded operators. Consider two Hilbert spaces such that their intersection contains a fixed vector space D. It is of interest to make a precise…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-01-19 Palle Jorgensen , Erin Pearse , Feng Tian

We introduce the general polynomial algebras characterizing a class of higher order superintegrable systems that separate in Cartesian coordinates. The construction relies on underlying polynomial Heisenberg algebras and their defining…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

This paper deals with well-known higher-order generalizations of Hankel operators. We show that higher-order Hankel operators can be written explicitly as linear differential operators, and give the exact form of these differential…

表示论 · 数学 2010-04-19 B. Pittman-Polletta

The issues involved in a determination of the baryon resonance spectrum in lattice QCD are discussed. The variational method is introduced and the need to construct a sufficient basis of interpolating operators is emphasised. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Basak , R. G. Edwards , G. T. Fleming , U. M. Heller , A. Lichtl , C. Morningstar , D. G. Richards , I. Sato , S. Wallace