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The class in the Brauer group of a quaternion algebra over a field is 2-torsion. We study the following question: Which 2-torsion elements of the Brauer group of a complex function field are representable by quaternion algebras? Using…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Kresch

We introduce unbounded strongly irreducible operators and transitive operators. These operators are related to a certain class of indecomposable Hilbert representations of quivers on infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. We regard the theory…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-03-28 Masatoshi Enomoto , Yasuo Watatani

In this paper, we give a generic algorithm of the transition operators between Hermitian Young projection operators corresponding to equivalent irreducible representations of SU(N), using the compact expressions of Hermitian Young…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Judith Alcock-Zeilinger , Heribert Weigert

Using the embedded gradient vector field method (see P. Birtea, D. Comanescu, Hessian operators on constraint manifolds, J. Nonlinear Science 25, 2015), we present a general formula for the Laplace-Beltrami operator defined on a constraint…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Petre Birtea , Ioan Casu , Dan Comanescu

We consider representations of quadratic $R$-matrix algebras by means of certain first order ordinary differential operators. These operators turn out to act as parameter shifting operators on the Gauss hypergeometric function and its limit…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-09-06 Tom H. Koornwinder , Vadim B. Kuznetsov

By analogy with pNRQCD, we construct Effective Field Theories suitable to describe the heavy-quark sector of baryons made of two and three heavy quarks. A long-standing discrepancy between the hyperfine splitting of doubly heavy baryons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nora Brambilla , Thomas Roesch , Antonio Vairo

Matrix configurations define noncommutative spaces endowed with extra structure including a generalized Laplace operator, and hence a metric structure. Made dynamical via matrix models, they describe rich physical systems including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Laura O. Felder , Harold C. Steinacker

New ladder operators are constructed for a rational extension of the harmonic oscillator associated with type III Hermite exceptional orthogonal polynomials and characterized by an even integer $m$. The eigenstates of the Hamiltonian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 I. Marquette , C. Quesne

Multidimensional quaternion arrays (often referred to as "quaternion tensors") and their decompositions have recently gained increasing attention in various fields such as color and polarimetric imaging or video processing. Despite this…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-13 Julien Flamant , Xavier Luciani , Sebastian Miron , Yassine Zniyed

The concept of complementability is extended from bounded operators to densely defined operators on Hilbert spaces. By introducing appropriate projections and decomposition techniques, a framework is developed for analyzing…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-27 Sachin Manjunath Naik , P. Sam Johnson

The Hubbard Hamiltonian and its variants/generalizations continue to dominate the theoretical modelling of important problems such as high temperature superconductivity. In this note we identify the set of relevant operators for the Hubbard…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Alam , M. Nasir Khan , Jauhar Ali

Functional analysis, especially the theory of Hilbert spaces and of operators on these, form an important area in mathematics. We formalized the Isabelle/HOL library Complex_Bounded_Operators containing a large amount of theorems about…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Dominique Unruh , José Manuel Rodríguez Caballero

The main goal of the paper is the discussion of a deeper interaction between matrix theory over polynomial rings over a field and typical methods of commutative algebra and related algebraic geometry. This is intended in the sense of…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-06-07 Zaqueu Ramos , Aron Simis

This thesis generalizes the differential operators on standard oriented graphs and oriented hypergraphs introduced in 10.1137/15M1022793 and arXiv:2007.00325. The extended concepts of gradients, adjoints and $p$-Laplacians for vertices and…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-14 Ariane Fazeny

On the one hand the algebras of linear operators here act on finite-dimensional vector spaces, and on the other hand the point of view is generally an analysts'. Also, one might think of algebras as being used to add more data to basic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

In this paper we aim to generalize results obtained in the framework of fractional calculus by the way of reformulating them in terms of operator theory. In its own turn, the achieved generalization allows us to spread the obtained…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-08 Maksim Kukushkin

Despite recent advances in representation learning in hypercomplex (HC) space, this subject is still vastly unexplored in the context of graphs. Motivated by the complex and quaternion algebras, which have been found in several contexts to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Tuan Le , Marco Bertolini , Frank Noé , Djork-Arné Clevert

Some new characterizations of nonnegative Hamiltonian operator matrices are given. Several necessary and sufficient conditions for an unbounded nonnegative Hamiltonian operators to be invertible are obtained; so that the main results in the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-09-17 Guohai Jin , Guolin Hou , Alatancang Chen , Deyu Wu

We describe Rota-Baxter operators on split octonions. It turns out that up to some transformations there exists exactly one such non-splitting operator over any field. We also obtain a description of all decompositions of split octonions…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-02-05 A. S. Panasenko

Braid groups are an important and flexible tool used in several areas of science, such as Knot Theory (Alexander's theorem), Mathematical Physics (Yang-Baxter's equation) and Algebraic Geometry (monodromy invariants). In this note we will…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-10 Francesco Polizzi