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A four dimensional gauge theory with nonpolynomial but local interactions of 1-form and 2-form gauge potentials is constructed. The model is a nontrivial deformation of a free gauge theory with nonpolynomial dependence on the deformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Friedemann Brandt , Norbert Dragon

"Physical theories of fundamental significance tend to be gauge theories. These are theories in which the physical system being dealt with is described by more variables than there are physically independent degree of freedom. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Germain Rousseaux

A new gauge-free electromagnetic gyrokinetic theory is developed, in which the gyrocenter equations of motion and the gyrocenter phase-space transformation are expressed in terms of the perturbed electromagnetic fields, instead of the usual…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 J. W. Burby , A. J. Brizard

Many researchers tried to understand/explain the geometric reasons for paradoxical mobility of a mechanical linkage, i.e. the situation when a linkage allows more motions than expected from counting parameters and constraints. Bond theory…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-08-10 Zijia Li , Josef Schicho , Hans-Peter Schröcker

The Hamiltonian dynamics of a compressible inviscid fluid is formulated as a gauge theory. The idea of gauge equivalence is exploited to unify the study of apparantly distinct physical problems and solutions of new models can be generated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Ghosh

We consider the notion of a connection on a principal bundle $P(M,G)$ from the point of view of the action of the tangential group $TG$. This leads to a new definition of a connection and allows to interpret gauge transformations as effect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. M. Bosselmann , N. A. Papadopoulos

A generalization of classical gauge theory is presented, in the framework of a noncommutative-geometric formalism of quantum principal bundles over smooth manifolds. Quantum counterparts of classical gauge bundles, and classical gauge…

q-alg · 数学 2008-11-26 Mico Durdevic

This is an invited survey article on higher gauge theory for the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, 2nd edition. In particular, we provide a lightning introduction to higher structures and to the construction of the kinematical data of…

It is shown how to write the first order action for gravity in a gauge theoretic formalism where the spin connection and frame field degrees of freedom are assimilated together into a gauge connection. It is then shown how to couple the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Steven Kerr

A new approach to relativistic elasticity theory is proposed. In this approach the theory becomes a gauge--type theory, with the diffeomorphisms of the material space playing the role of gauge transformations. The dynamics of the elastic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jerzy Kijowski

The structure of classical electrodynamics based on the variational principle together with causality and space-time homogeneity is analyzed. It is proved that in this case the 4-potentials are defined uniquely. On the other hand, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Comay

In contrast to the well-known solution of the two-body problem through the use of the concept of reduced mass, a solution is proposed involving separation of potentials. It is shown that each of the two point bodies moves in its own…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Andrey Vasilyev

In this paper, we show how the motion of physical fields, in particular the electromagnetic potential, is connected with the choice of a space and time decomposition of the background spacetime manifold. The relation of the field dynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Rico Berner , Horst-Heino von Borzeszkowski , Thoralf Chrobok

We introduce a geometric construction of a gauge field theory of a complex adaptive system. It is based on a suitable simplicial formulation of a discrete geometry that manifests relevant properties valid in the classical differentiable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Gueorgui M. Mihaylov , Sergio L. Cacciatori

We propose a reformulation of electrodynamics in terms of a {\it physical} vector potential entirely free of gauge ambiguities. Quantizing the theory leads to a propagator that is gauge invariant by construction in this reformulation, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-08 Parthasarathi Majumdar , Srijit Bhattacharjee

This set of lecture notes first gives an introduction to the geometry of principal bundles. Next, it demonstrates how they can be used to formalize the concept of gauge theories arising in physics. A basic familiarity with the differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Matthijs Vákár

Statistical mechanics of a disordered system of cars on a single-lane road is developed. Behaviour of cars is defined by conditional probability of car velocity depending on the distance and velocity of the car ahead. A system consisting of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Anton Šurda

A description of motion is proposed, adapted to the composite bundle interpretation of Poincar\'e Gauge Theory. Reference frames, relative positions and time evolution are characterized in gauge-theoretical terms. The approach is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Romualdo Tresguerres

It is shown that physical mechanics for pointlike bodies can be effectively modeled in terms of the action of transformation groups that act as symmetries of the solutions of systems of differential equations that describe the integrability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-14 D. H. Delphenich

The paper is devoted to a geometrical interpretation of gauge invariance in terms of the formalism of field theory in compact space-time dimensions [arXiv:0903.3680]. In this formalism, the kinematic information of an interacting elementary…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Donatello Dolce
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