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We develop a linear theory of electron transport for a system of two identical quantum wires in a wide range of the wire length L, unifying both the ballistic and diffusive transport regimes. The microscopic model, involving the interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. E. Raichev , P. Vasilopoulos

The Coulomb energy of a charge that is uniformly distributed on some set is maximized (among sets of given volume) by balls. It is shown here that near-maximizers are close to balls.

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-10-27 Almut Burchard , Gregory R. Chambers

The Coulomb potential at an interior ion in a finite crystal of size $p$ is given by a linear superposition of contributions from displacement vectors ${\mathbf r}=(x,y,z)$ to its neighbors. This additive structure underlies universal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Yihao Zhao , Yang He , Zhonghan Hu

We study the problem of a particle hopping on the Bethe lattice in the presence of a Coulomb potential. We obtain an exact solution to the particle's Green's function along with the full energy spectrum. In addition, we present a mapping of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Olga Petrova , Roderich Moessner

In this paper we prove existence of radial solutions for the nonlinear elliptic problem \[ -\mathrm{div}(A(|x|)\nabla u)+V(|x|)u=K(|x|)f(u) \quad \text{in }\mathbb{R}^{N}, \] \noindent with suitable hypotheses on the radial potentials…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-18 Marino Badiale , Federica Zaccagni

In this paper, we consider the Dirac-Coulomb equation for many-particles, to describe the interaction between electrons in the system having many electrons. The four-component wave function will expanding into a finite basis-set, using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Bilal K. Jasim , Ayad A. Al-Ani , Saad N. Abood

We propose a new method to describe three-body breakups of nuclei, in which the Lippmann-Schwinger equation is solved combining with the complex scaling method. The complex-scaled solutions of the Lippmann-Schwinger equation (CSLS) enables…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Yuma Kikuchi , Takayuki Myo , Masaaki Takashina , Kiyoshi Kato , Kiyomi Ikeda

Computational fluid dynamics lies at the heart of many issues in science and engineering, but solving the associated partial differential equations remains computationally demanding. With the rise of quantum computing, new approaches have…

The Carleman embedding method is a widely used technique for linearizing a system of nonlinear differential equations, but fails to converge in regions where there are multiple fixed points. We propose and test three different versions of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Ivan Novikau , Ilon Joseph

The general formula for the interaction potential between two point electric charges which contains the lowest order corrections to the vacuum polarization is derived and investigated. Analytical derivation of this formula is based on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Alexei M. Frolov

Electrochemical systems are important for a sustainable and defossilized energy system of the future. While accurate and precise, the corresponding electrochemical measurements, in which many reactions may occur simultaneously, often do not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Chuntian Cao , Hans-Georg Steinrück

Three-nucleon scattering equations with irreducible three-nucleon force are solved in momentum-space. The Coulomb interaction between the two protons is included using the method of screening and renormalization. The need for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-07 A. Deltuva

The universal scaling behavior is studied for nonequilibrium transport through a quantum dot. To describe the dot we use the standard Anderson impurity model and use the non-equilibrium non-crossing approximation in the limit of infinite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Roura-Bas

The Coulomb-gauge vector potential of a uniformly moving point charge is obtained by calculating the gauge function for the transformation between the Lorenz and Coulomb gauges. The expression obtained for the difference between the vector…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Hnizdo

A brief review is presented of the scaling of complex fluids, polymers and polyelectrolytes in solution and in confined geometry, in thermodynamical, structural and rheology properties using equilibrium and nonequilibrium dissipative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Armando Gama Goicochea

Many important applications of electronic structure methods involve molecules or solid surfaces in a solvent medium. Since explicit treatment of the solvent in such methods is usually not practical, calculations often employ continuum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Ravishankar Sundararaman , William A. Goddard

In order to describe few-body scattering in the case of the Coulomb interaction, an approach based on splitting the reaction potential into a finite range part and a long range tail part is presented. The solution to the Schr\"odinger…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 E. Yarevsky , S. L. Yakovlev , N. Elander , Åsa Larson

We present a novel algorithm based on the ensemble Kalman filter to solve inverse problems involving multiscale elliptic partial differential equations. Our method is based on numerical homogenization and finite element discretization and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Assyr Abdulle , Giacomo Garegnani , Andrea Zanoni

Evaluating the total energy of an extended distribution of point charges, which interact through the Coulomb potential, is central to the study of condensed matter. With near ubiquity, the summation required is carried out using Ewald's…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Chris J. Pickard

Quantum pumping holds great potential for future applications in micro- and nanotechnology. Its main feature, dissipationless charge transport, is theoretically possible via several different mechanisms. However, since no unambiguous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markku Jaaskelainen , Frank Corvino , Christopher P. Search , Vassilios Fessatidis