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相关论文: Note on the dynamic instability of microtubules

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Integrable non-linear Hamiltonian systems perturbed by additive noise develop a Lyapunov instability, and are hence chaotic, for any amplitude of the perturbation. This phenomenon is related, but distinct, from Taylor's diffusion in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Khanh-Dang Nguyen Thu Lam , Jorge Kurchan

In neuroscience, optics and condensed matter there is ample physical evidence for multistable dynamical systems, that is, systems with a large number of attractors. The known mathematical mechanisms that lead to multiple attractors are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Vilela Mendes

Fragmentation of rotating gaseous systems via gravitational instability is believed to be a crucial mechanism in several astrophysical processes, such as formation of planets in protostellar discs, of molecular clouds in galactic discs, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Carlo Nipoti

We complete previous investigations on the thermodynamics of self-gravitating systems by studying the grand canonical, grand microcanonical and isobaric ensembles. We also discuss the stability of polytropic spheres in the light of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. H. Chavanis

A binary fluid mixture in contact with lateral particle reservoirs is considered. By imposing different particle concentrations in these reservoirs, the system can be maintained under controlled non-equilibrium conditions. Previous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 O. Politano , Alejandro L. Garcia , F. Baras , M. Malek Mansour

We present a unified approach for qualitative and quantitative analysis of stability and instability dynamics of positive bright solitons in multi-dimensional focusing nonlinear media with a potential (lattice), which can be periodic,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Sivan , G. Fibich , B. Ilan , M. I. Weinstein

Molecular gas disks are generally Toomre stable ($Q_T>$1) and yet clearly gravitationally unstable to structure formation as evidenced by the existence of molecular clouds and ongoing star formation. This paper adopts a 3D perspective to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Sharon E. Meidt

Microtubule dynamics is largely influenced by nucleotide hydrolysis and the resultant tubulin configuration changes. The GTP cap model has been proposed to interpret the stabilizing mechanism of microtubule growth from the view of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Xiang-Ying Ji , Xi-Qiao Feng

Turing instabilities for a two species reaction-diffusion systems is studied under anisotropic diffusion. More specifically, the diffusion constants which characterize the ability of the species to relocate in space are direction sensitive.…

Recent observations have revealed the presence of a variety of small-scale ``micro-structures'' in Planetary Nebulae images. I discuss numerical hydrodynamics models of planetaries and outline the formation and growth of instabilities that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vikram Dwarkadas

The large-time behavior of solutions to Burgers equation with small viscosity is described using invariant manifolds. In particular, a geometric explanation is provided for a phenomenon known as metastability, which in the present context…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 Margaret Beck , C. Eugene Wayne

Thermally bistable fluid tends to self-organize into clouds of hot and cold material, which are internally uniform and separated by thin conduction fronts. The evolution of these clouds has been studied for isobaric systems, but when…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Henry Fetsch , Nathaniel J. Fisch

The discrete kinetic model is used to study the propagation of sound waves in system of hard-disk-like rotating stars (or vortex gases). The anomalous (negative) attenuation or amplification which is possibly due to the binary collision of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-07 Zhu Guang Hua

We obtain an expression for the energy of the density wave propagating in a multicomponent gravitating medium in the form well known from electrodynamics. Using the above, the possibility of "triple production" of the quasi-particles, or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. S. Kingsep , Yu. A. Fridman

Interfaces between stratified epithelia and their supporting stromas commonly exhibit irregular shapes. Undulations are particularly pronounced in dysplastic tissues and typically evolve into long, finger-like protrusions in carcinomas. In…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Thomas Risler , Markus Basan

Diffusivity in some soft matter and biological systems changes with time, called the fluctuating diffusivity. In this work, we propose a novel origin for fluctuating diffusivity based on stochastic simulations of binary gas mixtures. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Fumiaki Nakai , Yuichi Masubuchi , Yuya Doi , Takato Ishida , Takashi Uneyama

We study the dynamics and phase behaviour of a dry suspension of microtubules and molecular motors. We obtain a set of continuum equations by rigorously coarse graining a microscopic model where motor-induced interactions lead to parallel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Ivan Maryshev , Andrew B. Goryachev , Davide Marenduzzo , Alexander Morozov

Consider the dynamical system constitued by a continuous function $F:\mathcal{A}^\mathbb{N}\to\mathcal{A}^\mathbb{N}$ where $\mathcal{A}$ is a finite alphabet. The perturbed counterpart, denoted by $F_\epsilon$, is obtained after each…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-04 Hugo Marsan , Mathieu Sablik

In this article, we study the mixing properties of metastable diffusion processes which possess a Gibbs invariant distribution. For systems with multiple stable equilibria, so-called metastable transitions between these equilibria are…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Jungkyoung Lee

Sufficient conditions for the wave instability in general three-component reaction-diffusion systems are derived. These conditions are expressed in terms of the Jacobian matrix of the uniform steady state of the system, and enable us to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Shigefumi Hata , Hiroya Nakao , Alexander S. Mikhailov