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We present a computational investigation of the parity-violating (PV) contributions to the vibrational transitions and nuclear magnetic resonance shieldings of helical osmocene. A number of promising transitions within the spectral window…

Decoherence in realistic quantum platforms motivates a mixed-state notion of topological phases of matter, including average symmetry-protected topological (ASPT) phases. Alongside this progress, generalized symmetries--notably…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Linhao Li , Zhen Bi , Weiguang Cao

The geometric (Berry) phase of a two-level system in a dissipative environment is analyzed by using the second-quantized formulation, which provides a unified and gauge-invariant treatment of adiabatic and nonadiabatic phases and is thus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-09 Kazuo Fujikawa , Ming-Guang Hu

Quantum nuclear zero-point motions in solid H$_2$ and D$_2$ under pressure are investigated at 80 K up to 160 GPa by first-principles path-integral molecular dynamics calculations. Molecular orientations are well-defined in phase II of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Grégory Geneste , Marc Torrent , François Bottin , Paul Loubeyre

The analysis of geometric phases associated with level crossing is reduced to the familiar diagonalization of the Hamiltonian in the second quantized formulation. A hidden local gauge symmetry, which is associated with the arbitrariness of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kazuo Fujikawa

The ground and excited vibrational states for the three hydrogen isotopes on the Pd(111) surface have been calculated. Notable features of these states are the high degree of anharmonicity, which is most prominently seen in the weak…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-22 Steven W. Rick , J. D. Doll

Beyond the quantum Markov approximation and the weak coupling limit, we present a general theory to calculate the geometric phase for open systems with and without conserved energy. As an example, the geometric phase for a two-level system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. X. Yi , D. M. Tong , L. C. Wang , L. C. Kwek , C. H. OH

Nuclear-spin-dependent (NSD) parity violating (PV) effects can be strongly enhanced in diatomic molecules containing heavy atoms. Future measurements are anticipated to provide nuclear anapole moments and strength constants for PV nuclear…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 A. Borschevsky , M. Iliaš , V. A. Dzuba , K. Beloy , V. V. Flambaum , P. A. Schwerdtfeger

A new theoretical approach to study the properties in solids, which are sensitive to a change of densities of the valence electrons in atomic cores (hyperfine structure constants, parameters of space parity (P) and time reversal (T)…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-02 L. V. Skripnikov , A. V. Titov

Based on a generic quantum open system model, we study the geometric nature of decoherence by defining a complex-valued geometric phase through stochastic pure states describing non-unitary, non-cyclic and non-adiabatic evolutions. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Da-Wei Luo , Hai-Qing Lin , J. Q. You , Lian-Ao Wu , Rupak Chatterjee , Ting Yu

We investigate the interaction of metastable 2S hydrogen atoms with a perfectly conducting wall, including parity-breaking S-P mixing terms (with full account of retardation). The neighboring 2P_1/2 and 2P_3/2 levels are found to have a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-23 U. D. Jentschura

Metastable self-organized electronic states in quantum materials are of fundamental importance, displaying emergent dynamical properties that may be used in new generations of sensors and memory devices. Such states are typically formed…

We study the geometric phase (GP) of a two-level atom coupled to an environment composed of free space and a dielectric nanosphere in thermal and out of thermal equilibrium. We analytically and numerically analyze the optical properties and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Ehsan Amooghorban , Sareh Shahidani , Somaye Mohamadi Abdhvand

We explore in detail the consequences of the CP-violating phases residing in the supersymmetric and soft SUSY breaking parameters in the approximation that family flavour mixings are ignored. We allow for non-universal boundary conditions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-09 M. Argyrou , A. B. Lahanas , V. C. Spanos

Precision measurements of parity non-conserving (PNC) interactions in atoms, molecules and ions can lead to the discovery of new physics beyond the standard model and understanding of weak-force induced interactions in the nucleus. In this…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 J. Choi , R. T. Sutherland , George Toh , A. Damitz , D. S. Elliott

Three body decays can exhibit CP violation that arises from interfering diagrams with different orderings of the final state particles. We construct several momentum asymmetry observables that are accessible in a hadron collider environment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Joshua Berger , Monika Blanke , Yuval Grossman , Shamayita Ray

We study relativistic hydrodynamics of normal fluids in two spatial dimensions. When the microscopic theory breaks parity, extra transport coefficients appear in the hydrodynamic regime, including the Hall viscosity, and the anomalous Hall…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Kristan Jensen , Matthias Kaminski , Pavel Kovtun , Rene Meyer , Adam Ritz , Amos Yarom

We show that partial dynamical symmetries (PDS) can occur at critical-points of quantum phase transitions, in which case, underlying competing symmetries are conserved exactly by a subset of states, and mix strongly in other states. Several…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Leviatan

Searches for violations of the fundamental symmetries of parity P and time reversal T in atomic and molecular systems provide a powerful tool for precise measurements of the physics of and beyond the standard model. In this work, we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Sebastian Lahs , Daniel Comparat

We discuss adiabatic quantum phenomena at a level crossing. Given a path in the parameter space which passes through a degeneracy point, we find a criterion which determines whether the adiabaticity condition can be satisfied. For paths…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mateusz Cholascinski