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相关论文: New universality class for step bunching in the "C…

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Unveiling universal non-equilibrium scaling laws has been a central theme in modern statistical physics, with recent attention increasingly directed toward non-equilibrium phases that exhibit rich dynamical phenomena. A striking example…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Shuoguang Liu , Peter B. Littlewood , Ryo Hanai

C-type shocks are believed to be ubiquitous in turbulent molecular clouds thanks to ambipolar diffusion. We investigate whether the drag instability in 1D isothermal C-shocks, inferred from the local linear theory of Gu & Chen, can appear…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Pin-Gao Gu , Che-Yu Chen , Emma Shen , Chien-Chang Yen , Min-Kai Lin

In the theory of renormalization for classical dynamical systems, e.g. unimodal maps and critical circle maps, topological conjugacy classes are stable manifolds of renormalization. Physically more realistic systems on the other hand may…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-12 Marco Martens , Björn Winckler

The two-dimensional (2d) Ising model is the statistical physics textbook example for phase transitions and their kinetics. Quenched through the Curie point with Glauber rates, the late-time description of the ferromagnetic domain coarsening…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Renan A. L. Almeida , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

Diffusion models are relatively easy to train but require many steps to generate samples. Consistency models are far more difficult to train, but generate samples in a single step. In this paper we propose Multistep Consistency Models: A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Jonathan Heek , Emiel Hoogeboom , Tim Salimans

Many biological processes are supported by special molecules, called motor proteins or molecular motors, that transport cellular cargoes along linear protein filaments and can reversibly associate to their tracks. Stimulated by these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Akriti Jindal , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Arvind Kumar Gupta

We study the dynamics of condensation in a misanthrope process with nonlinear jump rates and factorized stationary states. For large enough density, it is known that such models have a phase separated state, with a non-zero fraction of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Yu-Xi Chau , Colm Connaughton , Stefan Grosskinsky

For fundamentally characterizing the effect of hierarchical structure in granular matter, a set of compression-relaxation tests for dust particles and glass beads confined in a cylindrical cell was performed. Typical diameter of both grains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Felipe Pacheco-Vázquez , Tomomi Omura , Hiroaki Katsuragi

We study vicinal crystal surfaces with the terrace-step-kink model on a discrete lattice. Including both a short-ranged attractive interaction and a long-ranged repulsive interaction arising from elastic forces, we discover a series of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 V. B. Shenoy , Shiwei Zhang , W. F. Saam

It is well known that elastic effects can cause surface instability. In this paper, we analyze a one-dimensional discrete system which can reveal pattern formation mechanism resembling the "step-bunching" phenomena for epitaxial growth on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-04-21 Tao Luo , Yang Xiang , Nung Kwan Yip

A central but controversial issue in free turbulent shear flows has been the universality (or otherwise) of their growth rates. We resolve this issue here in the special case of a temporal 2D mixing layer in a point vortex gas by extensive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Saikishan Suryanarayanan , Roddam Narasimha

High and low temperature relaxation of crystal steps are described in a unified picture, using a continuum model based on a modified expression of the step free energy. Results are in agreement with experiments and Monte Carlo simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Pierre-Louis

An asymmetric stochastic process describing the avalanche dynamics on a ring is proposed. A general kinetic equation which incorporates the exclusion and avalanche processes is considered. The Bethe ansatz method is used to calculate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Povolotsky , V. B. Priezzhev , Chin-Kun Hu

Introducing a general class of one-dimensional single-file systems (meaning that particle crossings are prohibited) of interacting hardcore particles with internal degrees of freedom (called charge), we exhibit a novel type of dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Žiga Krajnik , Johannes Schmidt , Vincent Pasquier , Tomaž Prosen , Enej Ilievski

We extend a previously proposed deposition model with two kinds of particles, considering the restricted solid-on-solid condition. The probability of incidence of particle C (A) is p (1-p). Aggregation is possible if the top of the column…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. S. Botelho , F. D. A. Aarao Reis

Numerous soft materials jam into an amorphous solid at high packing fraction. This non-equilibrium phase transition is best understood in the context of a model system in which particles repel elastically when they overlap. Recently,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Dion J. Koeze , Lingtjien Hong , Abhishek Kumar , Brian P. Tighe

Anomalous coarsening in far-from equilibrium one-dimensional systems is investigated by simulation and analytic techniques. The minimal hard core particle (exclusion) models contain mechanisms of aggregated particle diffusion, with rates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis , Robin B. Stinchcombe

We study the approach to equilibrium of a Bose gas to a superfluid state. We point out that dynamic scaling, characteristic of far from equilibrium phase-ordering systems, should hold. We stress the importance of a non-dissipative Josephson…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kedar Damle , Satya Majumdar , Subir Sachdev

Nonequilibrium phase transitions are characterized by the so-called critical exponents, each of which is related to a different observable. Systems that share the same set of values for these exponents also share the same universality…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Mauricio Girardi-Schappo , M. H. R. Tragtenberg

Meso-scale turbulence was originally observed experimentally in various suspensions of swimming bacteria, as well as in the collective motion of active colloids. The corresponding large-scale dynamical patterns were reproduced in a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Vasco M. Worlitzer , Gil Ariel , Avraham Be'er , Holger Stark , Markus Bär , Sebastian Heidenreich