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The hydrodynamic equation derived by N-particle statistical mechanics is investigated. This is an attempt to provide additional information concerning the closure problem of turbulence theory. The equation is interpreted as mean velocity…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Juergen Piest

The relativistic generalization of the Newtonian Lagrangian perturbation theory is investigated. In previous works, the perturbation and solution schemes that are generated by the spatially projected gravitoelectric part of the Weyl tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Fosca Al Roumi , Thomas Buchert , Alexander Wiegand

How does one derive models of dynamical feedback effects in multiscale, multiphysics systems such as wave mean flow interaction (WMFI)? We shall address this question for hybrid dynamical systems, whose motion can be expressed as the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-09 Darryl D. Holm , Ruiao Hu , Oliver D. Street

A gauge-invariant formulation for the gravitational wave equations is presented. Using this approach, weak, plane wave solutions in a vacuum are derived in various theories. These include general relativity with two modes of polarization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Junpei Harada

In this paper, we obtain sharp Strichartz estimates for solutions of the wave equation $\square_\gg\phi=0$ where $\gg$ is a rough Lorentzian metric on a 4 dimensional space-time $\MM$. This is the last step of the proof of the bounded $L^2$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-03 Jeremie Szeftel

The Lagrangian formalism is used to derive covariant equations that are suitable for use in continuously distributed matter in curved spacetime. Special attention is given to theoretical representation, in which the Lagrangian and its…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Sergey G. Fedosin

We investigate the properties of relative dispersion of Lagrangian particles in a global-ocean simulation resolving both inertia-gravity waves (IGW) and meso and submesoscale (M/SM) turbulence. More specifically, we test if the dispersion…

We construct a family of explicit rotational solutions to the nonlinear governing equations for water waves, describing edge waves propagating over a plane-sloping beach. A detailed analysis of the edge wave dynamics and of the run-up…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adrian Constantin

In this note, we derive an approximation for the mean curvature normal vector on vertices of triangulated surface meshes from the Young-Laplace equation and the force balance principle. We then demonstrate that the approximation expression…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-26 Sudip Kumar Das , Mirza Cenanovic , Junfeng Zhang

Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations are widely used in engineering turbulent flow simulations. However, RANS predictions may have large discrepancies due to the uncertainties in modeled Reynolds stresses. Recently, Wang et al.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Jin-Long Wu , Heng Xiao , Eric Paterson

Assuming that a formal approximation of multiple waves has been obtained by matched asymptotic methods, we derive a {\em Spatial Shadowing lemma} to construct exact solutions near the formal approximation. In Part I, we consider a general…

patt-sol · 物理学 2014-11-18 Xiao-Biao Lin

We study variational problems for curves approximated by B-spline curves. We show that, one can obtain discrete Euler-Lagrange equations, for the data describing the approximated curves. Our main application is to the curve completion…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Jun Zhao , Elizabeth Mansfield

In this review we consider the quadratic Metric-Affine Gauge gravity Lagrangian, which contains all the algebraic invariants up to quadratic order in torsion, nonmetricity and curvature. The goal will be to collect the known exact solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Alejandro Jiménez-Cano

In this paper, we derive a mean curvature estimate for eternal solutions (including translating solutions) of almost-calibrated Lagrangian mean curvature flow in complex Euclidean space. As a consequence, we show a non-existence result for…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-09 Keita Kunikawa

The present lecture notes address three columns on which the Lagrangian perturbation approach to cosmological dynamics is based: 1. the formulation of a Lagrangian theory of self--gravitating flows in which the dynamics is described in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Buchert

We present a multi-scale modeling and simulation framework for low-Reynolds number hydrodynamics of shape-changing immersed objects, e.g., biological microswimmers and active surfaces. The key idea is to consider principal shape changes as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Anton Solovev , Benjamin M. Friedrich

The theory of perfect fluids is reconsidered from the point of view of a covariant Lagrangian theory. It has been shown that the Euler-Lagrange equations for a perfect fluid could be found in spaces with affine connections and metrics from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sawa Manoff

This paper is focused on the approximation of the Euler equations of compressible fluid dynamics on a staggered mesh. With this aim, the flow parameters are described by the velocity, the density and the internal energy. The thermodynamic…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-20 Rémi Abgrall

In this paper, we establish the existence and uniqueness theorem of entire solutions to the Lagrangian mean curvature equations with prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity. The phase functions are assumed to be supercritical and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-15 Zixiao Liu , Cong Wang , Jiguang Bao

Generalized hydrodynamic theory, which does not rest on the requirement of a local equilibrium, is derived in the long-wave limit of a kinetic equation. The theory bridges the whole frequency range between the quasistatic (Navier-Stokes)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Tokatly , O. Pankratov