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The method of Lagrangians with covariant derivative (MLCD) is applied to a special type of Lagrangian density depending on scalar and vector fields as well as on their first covariant derivatives. The corresponding Euler-Lagrange's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sawa Manoff

In a smooth flow, the leading-order response of trajectories to infinitesimal perturbations in their initial conditions is described by the finite-time Lyapunov exponents and associated characteristic directions of stretching. We give a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

We generalize the fractional variational problem by allowing the possibility that the lower bound in the fractional derivative does not coincide with the lower bound of the integral that is minimized. Also, for the standard case when these…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Teodor M. Atanackovic , Sanja Konjik , Stevan Pilipovic

We derive a mathematical model for the motion of several insulating rigid bodies through an electrically conducting fluid. Starting from a universal model describing this phenomenon in generality, we elaborate (simplifying) physical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Jan Scherz , Anja Schlömerkemper

In this note we analyze a model for a unidirectional unsteady flow of a viscous incompressible fluid with time dependent viscosity. A possible way to take into account such behaviour is to introduce a memory formalism, including thus the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-04 Roberto Garra , Federico Polito

In this paper we review and systematize the mathematical theory on justification of sixth-order thin-film equations as reduced models for various fluid-structure interaction systems in which fluids are lubricating underneath elastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-04 Mario Bukal , Boris Muha

The fibre derivative of a bundle map is studied in detail. In the particular case of a real function, several constructions useful to study singular lagrangians are presented. Some applications are given; in particular, a geometric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xavier Gracia

The Lagrangian derivatives of finite-time Lyapunov exponents and the corresponding characteristic directions are shown to satisfy time-asymptotic differential constraints in chaotic flows. The constraints are valid for any metric tensor,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

This article considers some classes of models dealing with the dynamics of discrete curves subjected to stochastic deformations. It turns out that the problems of interest can be set in terms of interacting exclusion processes, the ultimate…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-26 Guy Fayolle , Cyril Furtlehner

Recently, we have demonstrated that there exists a possible relationship between q-deformed algebras in two different contexts of Statistical Mechanics, namely, the Tsallis' framework and the Kaniadakis' scenario, with a local form of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 José Weberszpil , José Abdalla Helayël-Neto

In {\em{Holm}, Proc. Roy. Soc. A 471 (2015)} stochastic fluid equations were derived by employing a variational principle with an assumed stochastic Lagrangian particle dynamics. Here we show that the same stochastic Lagrangian dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Colin J Cotter , Georg A Gottwald , Darryl D Holm

Hamiltonian systems with functionally dependent constraints (irregular systems), for which the standard Dirac procedure is not directly applicable, are discussed. They are classified according to their behavior in the vicinity of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olivera Miskovic , Jorge Zanelli

We present a framework for constructing physics and causally constrained neural models of turbulent dynamical systems from data. We first formulate a finite-time flow map with strict energy-preserving nonlinearities for stable modeling of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Fabrizio Falasca , Laure Zanna

Many engineering and physiological applications deal with situations when a fluid is moving in flexible tubes with elastic walls. In the real-life applications like blood flow, there is often an additional complexity of vorticity being…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Rossen Ivanov , Vakhtang Putkaradze

We derive the hydrodynamic equations of motion for a fluid of active particles described by under- damped Langevin equations that reduce to the Active-Brownian-Particle model, in the overdamped limit. The contraction into the hydrodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Stefano Steffenoni , Gianmaria Falasco , Klaus Kroy

We introduce action-driven flows for causal variational principles, being a class of non-convex variational problems emanating from applications in fundamental physics. In the compact setting, H\"older continuous curves of measures are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Felix Finster , Franz Gmeineder

We study mathematically a system of partial differential equations arising in the modelling of an aging fluid, a particular class of non Newtonian fluids. We prove well-posedness of the equations in appropriate functional spaces and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-06 David Benoit , Lingbing He , Claude Le Bris , Tony Lelièvre

The non--static generalized Langevin equation and its corresponding Fokker--Planck equation for the position of a viscous fluid particle were solved in closed form for a time dependent external force. Its solution for a constant external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Wilmer Olivares-Rivas , Pedro J. Colmenares

The relativistic fluid is a highly successful model used to describe the dynamics of many-particle systems moving at high velocities and/or in strong gravity. It takes as input physics from microscopic scales and yields as output…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 N. Andersson , G. L. C. Comer

We show that convexity of the effective action follows from its functional flow equation. Our analysis is based on a new, spectral representation. The results are relevant for the study of physical instabilities. We also derive constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel F. Litim , Jan M. Pawlowski , Lautaro Vergara