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The reliable operation of micro and nanomechanical devices necessitates a thorough knowledge of the water film thickness present on the surfaces of these devices with an accuracy in the nm range. In this work, the thickness of an ultra-thin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Opitz , M. Scherge , S. I. -U. Ahmed , J. A. Schaefer

We propose a model to describe the quasistatic shearing of dry granular materials, which notably captures the differences in velocity profiles recently observed in 2 and 3-D Couette flow experiments. In our scheme, the steady-state flow is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Debregeas , C. Josserand

Particles moving inside a fluid near, and interacting with, invariant manifolds is a common phenomenon in a wide variety of applications. One elementary question is whether we can determine once a particle has entered a neighbourhood of an…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-24 Christian Kuehn , Francesco Romano , Hendrik C. Kuhlmann

Faraday waves are capillary ripples that form on the surface of a fluid being subject to vertical shaking. Although it is well known that the form and shape of the waves pattern depend on driving amplitude and frequency, only recent studies…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Raffaele Colombi , Michael Schlüter , Alexandra von Kameke

The paper deals with the description of particle deposition on walls from a turbulent flow over a large range of particle diameter, using a Langevin PDF model. The first aim of the work is to test how the present Langevin model is able to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Sergio Chibbaro , Jean-Pierre Minier

Real-time feedback-driven single-particle tracking (RT-FD-SPT) is a class of techniques in the field of single-particle tracking that uses feedback control to keep a particle of interest in a detection volume. These methods provide high…

Fluids consisting of hard platelike particles near a hard wall are investigated using density functional theory. The density and orientational profiles as well as the surface tension and the excess coverage are determined and compared with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

We describe and characterize a method for estimating the pressure field corresponding to velocity field measurements, such as those obtained by using particle image velocimetry. The pressure gradient is estimated from a time series of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-22 John O. Dabiri , Sanjeeb Bose , Brad J. Gemmell , Sean P. Colin , John H. Costello

The interaction between a fluid and a wall is described with a certain boundary condition for the fluid velocity at the wall. To understand how fluids behave near a rough wall, the fluid velocity at every point of the rough surface may be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Akankshya Majhi , Lars Kool , Jasper van der Gucht , Joshua A. Dijksman

We consider a slow particle with wave function $\psi_t(\vec{x})$, moving freely in some direction. A mirror is briefly switched on around a time $T$ and its position is scanned. It is shown that the measured reflection probability then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Volker Hannstein , Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt

Particle methods play an important role in the study of a wide variety of astrophysical fluid dynamics problems. The different methods currently in use are all variants of the so-called Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) scheme…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frederic A. Rasio

Detecting the transition from laminar to turbulent flow in particulate pipe systems remains a complex issue in fluid dynamics, often requiring sophisticated and costly experimental apparatus. This research presents an innovative streak…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Rishav Raj , Abhiram Thiruthummal , Alban Potherat

This work takes the first steps towards solving the "phaseless subspace tracking" (PST) problem. PST involves recovering a time sequence of signals (or images) from phaseless linear projections of each signal under the following structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Seyedehsara Nayer , Namrata Vaswani

The work reported below is a first of its kind study of the properties of turbulent flow without strong mean shear in a Newtonian fluid in proximity of the turbulent/non-turbulent interface, with emphasis on the small scale aspects. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Holzner , A. Liberzon , N. Nikitin , W. Kinzelbach , A. Tsinober

A systematic analysis of methods for computing the trajectories of solid-phase particles applied in modern astrophysics codes designed for modeling gas-dust circumstellar disks has been carried out for the first time. The motion of grains…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Olga P. Stoyanovskaya , Valeriy N. Snytnikov , Eduard I. Vorobyov

We study deformation of a cavity around a large projectile moving with subsonic velocity in the cloud of small dust particles. To solve this problem, we employ the Navier--Stokes equation for a compressible fluid with due regard for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-19 D. I. Zhukhovitskii , A. V. Ivlev , V. E. Fortov , G. E. Morfill

Investigation of transport properties is fundamental for characterizing electronic properties and phase transitions. However, most of the transport measurements on conductive layers have been performed at macroscopic scales, and thus the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Masayuki Hamada , Masahiro Haze , Junya Okazaki , Yukio Hasegawa

We study experimentally and theoretically mixing at the external boundary of a submerged turbulent jet. In the experimental study we use Particle Image Velocimetry and an Image Processing Technique based on the analysis of the intensity of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Eidelman , T. Elperin , N. Kleeorin , G. Hazak , I. Rogachevskii , O. Sadot , I. Sapir-Katiraie

We present a local detection method for dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) involving arbitrarily shaped geometric three-dimensional domains. By introducing an indicator variable of boundary volume fraction (BVF) for each fluid particle,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Zhen Li , Xin Bian , Yu-Hang Tang , George Em Karniadakis

Grid turbulence is investigated using cross-correlation digital Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) over a range of Taylor Reynolds Number (Re{\lambda}) from 5 to 44. Instantaneous velocity is measured directly and vorticity and velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Philippa O'Neill , David Nicolaides , Damon Honnery , Julio Soria