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Recent studies have revealed the importance of centrality measures to analyze various spatial factors affecting human life in cities. Here we show how it is possible to extract the backbone of a city by deriving spanning trees based on edge…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Salvatore Scellato , Alessio Cardillo , Vito Latora , Sergio Porta

Urbanization represents a huge opportunity for computer applications enabling cities to be managed more efficiently while, at the same time, improving the life quality of their citizens. One of the potential application of this kind of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Christian Berzi , Andrea Gorrini , Giuseppe Vizzari

Urban morphology and socioeconomic aspects of cities have been explored by analysing urban street network. To analyse the network, several variations of the centrality indices are often used. However, its nature has not yet been widely…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Kaoru Yamaoka , Yusuke Kumakoshi , Yuji Yoshimura

Street network analysis holds appeal as a tool for the assessment of pedestrian connectivity and its relation to the intensity and mix of land-uses; however, application within urban-design triggers a range of questions on implementary…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Gareth D. Simons

In this work, we are interested in the applications of big data in the telecommunication domain, analysing two weeks of datasets provided by Telecom Italia for Milan and Trento. Our objective is to identify hotspots which are places with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Emil Mededovic , Vaggelis G. Douros , Petri Mähönen

Understanding human mobility in urban environments is of the utmost importance to manage traffic and for deploying new resources and services. In recent years, the problem is exacerbated due to rapid urbanization and climate changes. In an…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Taron Davtian , Flavio Bertini , Rajesh Sharma

The network metaphor in the analysis of urban and territorial cases has a long tradition especially in transportation/land-use planning and economic geography. More recently, urban design has brought its contribution by means of the "space…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio Porta , Paolo Crucitti , Vito Latora

We study centrality in urban street patterns of different world cities represented as networks in geographical space. The results indicate that a spatial analysis based on a set of four centrality indices allows an extended visualization…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paolo Crucitti , Vito Latora , Sergio Porta

We present a circularity transition index based on open data principles and circularity of energy, material, and information. The aim of the Circular City Index is to provide data and a succinct measurement of the attributes related to…

The study of the properties and structure of a city's road network has for many years been the focus of much work, as has the mathematical modelling of the location of its retail activity and of the emergence of clustering in retail…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Duccio Piovani , Carlos Molinero , Alan Wilson

This study introduces a metric designed to measure urban structures through the economic complexity lens, building on the foundational theories of urban spatial structure, the Central Place Theory (CPT) (Christaller, 1933). Despite the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-30 Jonghyun Kim , Donghyeon Yu , Hyoji Choi , Dongwoo Seo , Bogang Jun

We compare the structural properties of the street networks of ten different European cities using their primal representation. We investigate the properties of the geometry of the networks and a set of centrality measures highlighting…

The conceptual background for a detailed study of the urban form of the city of Bologna is discussed with a view to modern methodological insight as it is being presented by recent results of complexity theory and the theory of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rainer E. Zimmermann , Anna Soci , Giorgio Colacchio

The central points of communication network flow has often been identified using graph theoretical centrality measures. In real networks, the state of traffic density arises from an interplay between the dynamics of the flow and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme

The following paper is on the emergence of observable complexity in urban networks visualized as product of essentially non-observable social processes. The methodology unfolded here draws on recent insight of econophysics in the strict…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rainer E. Zimmermann , Anna Soci

The structure of road networks plays a pivotal role in shaping transportation dynamics. It also provides insights into how drivers experience city streets and helps uncover each urban environment's unique characteristics and challenges.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Anu Kuncheria , Joan L. Walker , Jane Macfarlane

Context: Over the past decade, the adoption of Microservice Architecture (MSA) has led to the identification of various patterns and anti-patterns, such as Nano/Mega/Hub services. Detecting these anti-patterns often involves modeling the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Alexander Bakhtin , Matteo Esposito , Valentina Lenarduzzi , Davide Taibi

Identifying influential nodes in a network is a major issue due to the great deal of applications concerned, such as disease spreading and rumor dynamics. That is why, a plethora of centrality measures has emerged over the years in order to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Ahmed Ibnoulouafi , Mohamed El Haziti , Hocine Cherifi

The concept of quality of life in urban settings is increasingly associated to the accessibility of amenities within a short walking distance for residents. However, this narrative still requires thorough empirical investigation to evaluate…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-18 Leonardo Boncinelli , Stefania Miricola , Eugenio Vicario

Urban planning still lacks appropriate standards to define city boundaries across urban systems. This issue has historically been left to administrative criteria, which can vary significantly across countries and political systems,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Boris Sotomayor-Gómez , Horacio Samaniego
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