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Current technology is not able to map the topography of rocky exoplanets, simply because the objects are too faint and far away to resolve them. Nevertheless, indirect effect of topography should be soon observable thanks to photometry…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 François Landais , Frederic Schmidt , Shaun Lovejoy

The economic success of offshore wind energy projects relies on accurate projections of the construction, and operations and maintenance (O&M) costs. These projections must consider the logistical complexities introduced by adverse…

Ocean General Circulation Models require extensive computational resources to reach equilibrium states, while deep learning emulators, despite offering fast predictions, lack the physical interpretability and long-term stability necessary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Etienne Meunier , David Kamm , Guillaume Gachon , Redouane Lguensat , Julie Deshayes

There have recently been many efforts to create machine learnt atmospheric emulators designed to replace physical models. So far these have mainly focused on medium-range weather forecasting, where these `Machine Learnt Weather Prediction'…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Bobby Antonio , Kristian Strommen , Hannah M. Christensen

Technologies can help strengthen the resilience of our economy against existential climate-risks. We investigate climate change adaptation technologies (CCATs) in US patents to understand (1) historical patterns and drivers of innovation;…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-22 Kerstin Hötte , Su Jung Jee

Optimization equips engineers and scientists in a variety of fields with the ability to transcribe their problems into a generic formulation and receive optimal solutions with relative ease. Industries ranging from aerospace to robotics…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Keivan Shariatmadar , Kaizheng Wang , Calvin R. Hubbard , Hans Hallez , David Moens

Tropical mathematics is used to establish a correspondence between certain microscopic and macroscopic objects in statistical models. Tropical algebra gives a common framework for macrosystems (subsets) and their elementary constituents…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Mario Angelelli

Precise and reliable climate projections are required for climate adaptation and mitigation, but Earth system models still exhibit great uncertainties. Several approaches have been developed to reduce the spread of climate projections and…

Oceanic tides are a major source of tidal dissipation. They drive the evolution of planetary systems and the rotational dynamics of planets. However, 2D models commonly used for the Earth cannot be applied to extrasolar telluric planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar , Jérémy Leconte

Acquiring information on spatial phenomena can be costly and time-consuming. In this context, to obtain reliable global knowledge, the choice of measurement location is a crucial issue. Space-lling designs are often used to control…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-02-15 Sylvain Coly , Pierre Druilhet , Nourddine Azzaoui

The task of maneuvering ships in confined environments is a difficult task for a human operator. One major reason is due to the complex and slow dynamics of the ship which need to be accounted for in order to successfully steer the vehicle.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-07 Kristoffer Bergman , Oskar Ljungqvist , Jonas Linder , Daniel Axehill

Through-out human history the new generations have sought to create their own artistic style while trying to avoid repeating, for example, earlier generations' music. If we assume that this search occurs in a multi-dimensional but confined…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Anders Levermann

Should we expect most habitable planets to share the Earth's marbled appearance? For a planetary surface to boast extensive areas of both land and water, a delicate balance must be struck between the volume of water it retains and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Fergus Simpson

Liquid water oceans are at the center of our search for life on exoplanets because water is a strict requirement for life as we know it. However, oceans are dynamic habitats---and some oceans may be better hosts for life than others. In…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Stephanie L. Olson , Malte Jansen , Dorian S. Abbot

The authors investigate how teaching art and astronomy together has the potential to inspire new art forms, enhance scientific public outreach, and promote art and science education. The authors teach an astro-animation class at the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Laurence Arcadias , Robin H. D. Corbet

Sea-level rise poses considerable risks to coastal communities, ecosystems, and infrastructure. Decision makers are faced with uncertain sea-level projections when designing a strategy for coastal adaptation. The traditional methods are…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Gregory G. Garner , Klaus Keller

A few studies in the maritime domain utilize co-design in ship design workshops, however, none of them addresses a full picture of how co-design can make changes in simulation-based maritime education. In this paper, we reflect how…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Yushan Pan , Arnfinn Oksavik , Hans Petter Hildre

Climate change and other anthropogenic pressures are likely to induce tipping points in marine ecosystems, potentially leading to declines in primary productivity and fisheries. Despite increasing attention to nature-related financial risks…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Juan C. Rocha , Jean-Baptiste Jouffray , Frida Bengtsson , Bianca-Ioana Voicu , Paula A. Sánchez , Victor Galaz

To build insight into the atmosphere and ocean, it is useful to apply qualitative reasoning to predict the geophysical fluid dynamicss of worlds radically different from our own such as exoplanets, earth in Nuclear Winter, other solar…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 John P. Boyd

Cultural Heritage can largely profit from the set of technologies that have recently been developed in Submarine Robotics. In this paper we focus on how underwater robotics and related technologies can be used to enhance economical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 R. dell'Erba , C. Moriconi , A. Trocciola