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Maritime vessels equipped with visible and infrared cameras can complement other conventional sensors for object detection. However, application of computer vision techniques in maritime domain received attention only recently. The maritime…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Dilip K. Prasad , Huixu Dong , Deepu Rajan , Chai Quek

Unsustainable exploitation of the oceans exacerbated by global warming is threatening coastal communities worldwide. Accurate and timely monitoring of maritime activity is an essential step to effective governance and to inform future…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Henry Herzog , Joshua Hansen , Yawen Zhang , Patrick Beukema

Expert systems prove to be suitable replacement for human experts when human experts are unavailable for different reasons. Various expert system has been developed for wide range of application. Although some expert systems in the field of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-05-08 Mohammad Mohammadi , Shahram Jafari

Ecosystems are complex systems, currently experiencing several threats associated with global warming, intensive exploitation, and human-driven habitat degradation. Such threats are pushing ecosystems to the brink of collapse. Because of a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-01-02 Ricard Sole , Raul Montanez , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Daniel R. Amor , Blai Vidiella , Josep Sardanyes

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are emerging as very important tools in search and rescue (SAR) missions at sea, enabling swift and efficient deployment for locating individuals or vessels in distress. The successful execution of these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Martin Messmer , Andreas Zell

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technologies, particularly in recent years, has led to the emergence of several large parameter artificial intelligence weather forecast models. These models represent a significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Fenghua Ling , Lin Ouyang , Boufeniza Redouane Larbi , Jing-Jia Luo , Tao Han , Xiaohui Zhong , Lei Bai

In air traffic management (ATM) all necessary operations (tactical planing, sector configuration, required staffing, runway configuration, routing of approaching aircrafts) rely on accurate measurements and predictions of the current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Harald Ganster , Martina Uray , Sylwia Steginska , Gerardus Croonen , Rudolf Kaltenböck , Karin Hennermann

For the first time a statistical analysis of oil spill beaching is applied to the whole Mediterranean Sea. A series of probability maps of beaching in case of an oil spill incident are proposed as a complementary tool to vulnerability…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 J. A. Jiménez Madrid , A. García-Olivares , J. Ballabrera Poy , E. García-Ladona

In this paper we introduce a class of Markov decision processes that arise as a natural model for many renewable resource allocation problems. Upon extending results from the inventory control literature, we prove that they admit a closed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Stefano Ermon , Jon Conrad , Carla P. Gomes , Bart Selman

Google Earth is a huge source of interesting illustrations of various natural phenomena. It can represent a valuable tool for science education, not only for teaching geography and geology, but also physics. Here we suggest that Google…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fabrizio Logiurato

Using underwater robots instead of humans for the inspection of coastal piers can enhance efficiency while reducing risks. A key challenge in performing these tasks lies in achieving efficient and rapid path planning within complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Pengyu Wang , Hin Wang Lin , Jialu Li , Jiankun Wang , Ling Shi , Max Q. -H. Meng

What is the best way to divide a rugged landscape? Since ancient times, watersheds separating adjacent water systems that flow, for example, toward different seas, have been used to delimit boundaries. Interestingly, serious and even tense…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 N. A. M. Araújo , K. J. Schrenk , H. J. Herrmann , J. S. Andrade

Coastally associated rainfall is a common feature especially in tropical and subtropical regions. However, it has been difficult to quantify the contribution of coastal rainfall features to the overall local rainfall. We develop a novel…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Martin Bergemann , Christian Jakob , Todd P. Lane

There is a lot of data about mean sea level variation from studies conducted around the globe. This data is dispersed, lacks organization along with standardization, and in most cases, it is not available online. In some instances, when it…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Mihir Odhavji , Maria Alexandra Oliveira , João Nuno Silva

Wind energy has become increasingly important for meeting Europe's energy needs. While onshore wind expansion faces public acceptance problems, for offshore wind the European Commission has introduced ambitious goals to increase capacity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Philipp Glaum , Fabian Neumann , Tom Brown

Theoretical, numerical and experimental studies on arrays of ocean wave energy converter are reviewed. The importance of extracting wave power via an array as opposed to individual wave-power machines has long been established. There is…

Ocean science, which delves into the oceans that are reservoirs of life and biodiversity, is of great significance given that oceans cover over 70% of our planet's surface. Recently, advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Zhen Bi , Ningyu Zhang , Yida Xue , Yixin Ou , Daxiong Ji , Guozhou Zheng , Huajun Chen

Graphs are a natural representation of data from various contexts, such as social connections, the web, road networks, and many more. In the last decades, many of these networks have become enormous, requiring efficient algorithms to cut…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Alexander Noe

As emerging marine technologies lead to the development of new infrastructure across the ocean, they enter an environment that existing ecosystems and industries already rely on. Although necessary to provide sustainable sources of energy…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Gabriel Ewig , Arezoo Hasankhani , Eugene Won , Maha Haji

Past efforts to interrogate the mantle's contribution to Earth's topography suffer from inadequate in-situ measurements of true bathymetry and the involvement of an empirical plate model whose presumed lithospheric density profile…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Adam J. Stewart , Yanchong Li , Zebin Cao , Lijun Liu