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We introduce a broad class of multi-hooking networks, wherein multiple copies of a seed are hooked at each step at random locations, and the number of copies follows a predetermined building sequence of numbers. We analyze the degree…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-04 Kiran R. Bhutani , Ravi Kalpathy , Hosam Mahmoud

We study the growth of a reference network with aging of sites defined in the following way. Each new site of the network is connected to some old site with probability proportional (i) to the connectivity of the old site as in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

The ability to achieve coordinated behavior --engineered or emergent-- on networked systems has attracted widespread interest over several fields. This has led to remarkable advances on the development of a theoretical understanding of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Hancheng Min , Enrique Mallada

Global transport and communication networks enable information, ideas and infectious diseases now to spread at speeds far beyond what has historically been possible. To effectively monitor, design, or intervene in such epidemic-like…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Sam Moore , Tim Rogers

We model network formation when heterogeneous nodes enter sequentially and form connections through both random meetings and network-based search, but with type-dependent biases. We show that there is "long-run integration," whereby the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Yann Bramoullé , Sergio Currarini , Matthew O. Jackson , Paolo Pin , Brian W. Rogers

This paper describes a mechanism for content distribution through opportunistic contacts between subscribers. A subset of subscribers in the network are seeded with the content. The remaining subscribers obtain the information through…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Syed Haani Masood , Syed Ali Raza , Mark Coates

In many real growing networks the mean number of connections per vertex increases with time. The Internet, the Word Wide Web, collaboration networks, and many others display this behavior. Such a growth can be called {\em accelerated}. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

We explore a simple mathematical model of network computation, based on Markov chains. Similar models apply to a broad range of computational phenomena, arising in networks of computers, as well as in genetic, and neural nets, in social…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-04-18 Dusko Pavlovic

We study a general set of models of social network evolution and dynamics. The models consist of both a dynamics on the network and evolution of the network. Links are formed preferentially between 'similar' nodes, where the similarity is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 George C. M. A. Ehrhardt , Matteo Marsili , Fernando Vega-Redondo

We propose a continuum model for the degree distribution of directed networks in free and open-source software. The degree distributions of links in both the in-directed and out-directed dependency networks follow Zipf's law for the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Rajiv Nair , G. Nagarjuna , Arnab K. Ray

We develop elements of a theory of cooperation and coordination in networks. Rather than considering a communication network as a means of distributing information, or of reconstructing random processes at remote nodes, we ask what…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-04 Paul Cuff , Haim Permuter , Thomas Cover

We consider the transmission of a state from the root of a tree towards its leaves, assuming that each transmission occurs through a noisy channel. The states at the leaves are observed, while at deeper nodes we can compute the likelihood…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Cassius Manuel

Community structures have been identified in various complex real-world networks, for example, communication, information, internet and shareholder networks. The scaling of community size distribution indicates the heterogeneity in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Qing Yao , Bingsheng Chen , Tim S. Evans , Kim Christensen

We study spatial networks constructed by randomly placing nodes on a manifold and joining two nodes with an edge whenever their distance is less than a certain cutoff. We derive the general expression for the connectivity distribution of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carl Herrmann , Marc Barthelemy , Paolo Provero

Recent deep learning approaches for representation learning on graphs follow a neighborhood aggregation procedure. We analyze some important properties of these models, and propose a strategy to overcome those. In particular, the range of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Keyulu Xu , Chengtao Li , Yonglong Tian , Tomohiro Sonobe , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Stefanie Jegelka

Spreading of either information or matter can often be treated as a network problem. It can be of great importance to be able to estimate the likelihood that spreading through a network reaches essentially the entire network while still not…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-03-09 Tomas Alarcon , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

A random network is grown by introducing at unit rate randomly selected nodes on the Euclidean space. A node is randomly connected to its $i$-th predecessor of degree $k_i$ with a directed link of length $\ell$ using a probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. S. Manna , Parongama Sen

Dynamical processes taking place on real networks define on them evolving subnetworks whose topology is not necessarily the same of the underlying one. We investigate the problem of determining the emerging degree distribution, focusing on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luca Dall'Asta

In this paper, a network-based stochastic information propagation model is developed. The information flow is modeled by a probabilistic differential equation system. The numerical solution of these equations leads to the expected number of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Peter Laszlo Juhasz

Preferential attachment is a popular model of growing networks. We consider a generalized model with random node removal, and a combination of preferential and random attachment. Using a high-degree expansion of the master equation, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-20 Heiko Bauke , Cristopher Moore , Jean-Baptiste Rouquier , David Sherrington