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Accurate measurement of pressure with a wide dynamic range holds significant importance for various applications. This issue can be realized with a mechanical nano-oscillator, where the pressure-related collisions with surrounding molecules…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Lyu-Hang Liu , Yu Zheng , Yuan Tian , Long Wang , Guang-Can Guo , Fang-Wen Sun

The emission spectrum of the supermassive compact dark object at the Galactic center is calculated in the framework of standard thin accretion disk theory assuming that the compact object is a neutrino ball of $2.6 \times 10^{6}M_{\odot}$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Faustin Munyaneza , Raoul D. Viollier

The ratio of the circumference, C, of a circle to its diameter, D, is a constant number denoted by $\pi$ and is independent of the size of the circle. It is known that $\pi$ is an irrational number and therefore cannot be expressed as a…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-08-19 Damini D. B. , Abhishek Dhar

We show that if a closed manifold of dimension at least four admits a negatively curved metric that is almost Einstein in a suitable sense, then it admits a genuine Einstein metric of negative sectional curvature. Importantly, the pinching…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-30 Frieder Jäckel

We introduce a determining wavenumber for weak solutions of 3D Navier-Stokes equations whose time average is bounded by Kolmogorov dissipation wavenumber over the whole range of intermittency dimensions. This improves previous works by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Alexey Cheskidov , Qirui Peng

For every NAND formula of size N, there is a bounded-error N^{1/2+o(1)}-time quantum algorithm, based on a coined quantum walk, that evaluates this formula on a black-box input. Balanced, or ``approximately balanced,'' NAND formulas can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Andrew M. Childs , Ben W. Reichardt , Robert Spalek , Shengyu Zhang

The KATRIN experiment has recently reported a new upper limit to the mass of the electron neutrino of $m<0.8 eV$ (90\%CL), and a best value of $m^2= 0.26 \pm 0.34 eV^2/c^4$ based on a fit to the observed tritium beta decay spectrum. Here…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Robert Ehrlich

The Galactic Center IRS 13E cluster is a very intriguing IR object located at $\sim0.13$ pc from Sagittarius A$^\ast$ (Sgr A$^\ast$) in projection distance. There are both arguments for and against the hypothesis that a dark mass like an…

From two observing runs during the 2014 summer at Calar Alto Observatory in Almer\'ia (Spain) and at Sierra Nevada Observatory in Granada (Spain), we were able to derive CCD photometry of the Trans-Neptunian Object 2008 OG$_{19}$. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Estela Fernández-Valenzuela , Jose Luis Ortiz , René Duffard , Pablo Santos-Sanz , Nicolás Morales

Let $E=\mathbb{Q}\big(\sqrt{-d}\big)$ be an imaginary quadratic field for a square-free positive integer $d$, and let $\mathcal{O}$ be its ring of integers. For each positive integer $m$, let $I_m$ be the free Hermitian lattice over…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-29 Jingbo Liu

The revised International System of Units (SI), expected to be approved late in 2018, has implications for physics pedagogy; the ampere definition which dates from 1948 will be replaced by a definition that fixes the numerical value of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Richard S. Davis

Recent observations of the Milky-way galactic center at various frequencies suggest a supermassive compact object. Generally, that supermassive compact object is assumed to be a `Black Hole', having more than four million solar masses. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Saurabh , Parth Bambhaniya , Pankaj S. Joshi

Within the $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model, the absolute value of Einstein's cosmological constant $\Lambda$, sometimes expressed as the gravitating mass-energy density $\rho_\Lambda$ of the physical vacuum, is a fundamental constant of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 J. Prat , C. Hogan , C. Chang , J. Frieman

In this paper, it is proved that, for $\gamma\in(\frac{317}{320},1)$, every sufficiently large odd integer can be written as the sum of nine cubes of primes, each of which is of the form $[n^{1/\gamma}]$. This result constitutes an…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-11 Linji Long , Jinjiang Li , Min Zhang , Yankun Sui

Mechanical resonators are widely used as inertial balances to detect small quantities of adsorbed mass through shifts in oscillation frequency[1]. Advances in lithography and materials synthesis have enabled the fabrication of nanoscale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. Jensen , Kwanpyo Kim , A. Zettl

Let $P$ be a bounded polyhedron defined as the intersection of the non-negative orthant ${\Bbb R}^n_+$ and an affine subspace of codimension $m$ in ${\Bbb R}^n$. We show that a simple and computationally efficient formula approximates the…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-06-28 Alexander Barvinok , Mark Rudelson

With a mass at least six orders of magnitudes smaller than the mass of an electron -- but non-zero -- neutrinos are a clear misfit in the Standard Model of Particle Physics. On the one hand, its tiny mass makes the neutrino one of the most…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Susanne Mertens

In this paper, we study the problem of computing the diameter of a set of $n$ points in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space for a fixed dimension $d$, and propose a new $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithm with $O(n+ 1/\varepsilon^{d-1})$…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Mahdi Imanparast , Seyed Naser Hashemi , Ali Mohades

We have determined a value for the $^1S_0$ neutron-neutron scattering length ($a_{nn}$) from high-precision measurements of time-of-flight spectra of neutrons from the $^2H(\pi^-,n \gamma)n$ capture reaction. The measurements were done at…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-05-09 C. R. Howell

We present a search for linear polarization at 22 GHz, 43 GHz and 86 GHz from the nearest super massive black hole candidate, Sagittarius A*. We find upper limits to the linear polarization of 0.2%, 0.4% and 1%, respectively. These results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Geoffrey C. Bower , Melvyn C. H. Wright , Donald C. Backer , Heino Falcke