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We develop an algorithm to detect community structure in complex networks. The algorithm is based on spectral methods and takes into account weights and links orientations. Since the method detects efficiently clustered nodes in large…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrea Capocci , Vito D. P. Servedio , Guido Caldarelli , Francesca Colaiori

This work clarifies the relation between network circuit (topology) and behavior (information transmission and synchronization) in active networks, e.g. neural networks. As an application, we show how to determine a network topology that is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. S. Baptista , J. X. de Carvalho , M. S. Hussein

We introduce and use k-shell decomposition to investigate the topology of the Internet at the AS level. Our analysis separates the Internet into three sub-components: (a) a nucleus which is a small (~100 nodes) very well connected globally…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-06-23 Shai Carmi , Shlomo Havlin , Scott Kirkpatrick , Yuval Shavitt , Eran Shir

A large body of work has been devoted to defining and identifying clusters or communities in social and information networks. We explore from a novel perspective several questions related to identifying meaningful communities in large…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-10-13 Jure Leskovec , Kevin J. Lang , Anirban Dasgupta , Michael W. Mahoney

One of the great challenges of modern science is to faithfully model, and understand, matter at a wide range of scales. Starting with atoms, the vastness of the space of possible configurations poses a formidable challenge to any simulation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Sebastian E. Ahnert , William P. Grant , Chris J. Pickard

Characterizing large-scale organization in networks, including multilayer networks, is one of the most prominent topics in network science and is important for many applications. One type of mesoscale feature is community structure, in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 A. Roxana Pamfil , Sam D. Howison , Renaud Lambiotte , Mason A. Porter

We study community structure of networks. We have developed a scheme for maximizing the modularity Q based on mean field methods. Further, we have defined a simple family of random networks with community structure; we understand the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sune Lehmann , Lars Kai Hansen

Uncovering latent community structure in complex networks is a field that has received an enormous amount of attention. Unfortunately, whilst potentially very powerful, unsupervised methods for uncovering labels based on topology alone has…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 James P Gilbert , Jamie Twycross

A substantial volume of research has been devoted to studies of community structure in networks, but communities are not the only possible form of large-scale network structure. Here we describe a broad extension of community structure that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-08-26 M. E. J. Newman , Tiago P. Peixoto

The quest for a quantitative characterization of community and modular structure of complex networks produced a variety of methods and algorithms to classify different networks. However, it is not clear if such methods provide consistent,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Juan Ignacio Perotti , Claudio Juan Tessone , Guido Caldarelli

This paper introduces the notion of co-modularity, to co-cluster observations of bipartite networks into co-communities. The task of co-clustering is to group together nodes of one type with nodes of another type, according to the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-09 Thomas E. Bartlett

Routing information through networks is a universal phenomenon in both natural and manmade complex systems. When each node has full knowledge of the global network connectivity, finding short communication paths is merely a matter of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Marian Boguna , Dmitri Krioukov , kc claffy

The topological information of a network can be retrieved equivalently from its complement consisting of the same nodes but complementary edges. Hence the partition of a network into certain substructures based on given criteria should be…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-08-07 Jiao Wang , C. -H. Lai

The study of networks has grown into a substantial interdisciplinary endeavour that encompasses myriad disciplines in the natural, social, and information sciences. Here we introduce a framework for constructing taxonomies of networks based…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Jukka-Pekka Onnela , Daniel J. Fenn , Stephen Reid , Mason A. Porter , Peter J. Mucha , Mark D. Fricker , Nick S. Jones

Complex networks are a powerful modeling tool, allowing the study of countless real-world systems. They have been used in very different domains such as computer science, biology, sociology, management, etc. Authors have been trying to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Burcu Kantarcı , Vincent Labatut

A standard technique for understanding underlying dependency structures among a set of variables posits a shared conditional probability distribution for the variables measured on individuals within a group. This approach is often referred…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-05-13 Elham Azizi , James E. Galagan , Edoardo M. Airoldi

In this review, we discuss modularity and hierarchy in biological systems. We review examples from protein structure, genetics, and biological networks of modular partitioning of the geometry of biological space. We review theories to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Dirk M. Lorenz , Alice Jeng , Michael W. Deem

We characterize the large-sample properties of network modularity in the presence of covariates, under a natural and flexible nonparametric null model. This provides for the first time an objective measure of whether or not a particular…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-04 Beate Franke , Patrick J. Wolfe

Bipartite networks are a useful tool for representing and investigating interaction networks. We consider methods for identifying communities in bipartite networks. Intuitive notions of network community groups are made explicit using…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael J. Barber , Margarida Faria , Ludwig Streit , Oleg Strogan

Philosophers of science have long postulated how collective scientific knowledge grows. Empirical validation has been challenging due to limitations in collecting and systematizing large historical records. Here, we capitalize on the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Harang Ju , Dale Zhou , Ann S. Blevins , David M. Lydon-Staley , Judith Kaplan , Julio R. Tuma , Danielle S. Bassett
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